Swimming at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metre backstroke
{{Short description|Women's event in the 2020 Summer Olympics}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2020}}
{{Infobox Olympic event
| event = Women's 200 metre backstroke
| games = 2020 Summer
| image =
| caption =
| venue = Tokyo Aquatics Centre
| dates = 29 July 2021 (heats)
30 July 2021 (semifinals)
31 July 2021 (final)
| competitors = 27
| nations = 22
| win_value = 2:04.68
| gold = Kaylee McKeown
| goldNOC = AUS
| silver = Kylie Masse
| silverNOC = CAN
| bronze = Emily Seebohm
| bronzeNOC = AUS
| prev = 2016
| next = 2024
}}
{{Swimming at the 2020 Summer Olympics}}
The women's 200 metre backstroke event at the 2020 Summer Olympics was held from 29 to 31 July 2021 at the Tokyo Aquatics Centre.{{cite web|title=Tokyo 2020: Swimming Schedule|url=https://tokyo2020.org/en/games/schedule/olympic/ |publisher=Tokyo 2020 |accessdate=30 January 2020}} It was the event's fourteenth consecutive appearance, having been held at every edition since 1968.
Summary
{{Cleanup section|reason=This section is editorialised. It uses peacock terms which are not in-keeping with a neutral, encyclopedic tone.|date=April 2025}}
In similar fashion to her win in the shorter backstroke event days earlier, Australia's Kaylee McKeown came from behind to strike a backstroke double for the first time since Missy Franklin in 2012. Canada's Kylie Masse narrowly led over McKeown at the first turn, before extending her margin to 0.80 seconds at the halfway mark. Only recovering a tenth of a second on the penultimate lap, McKeown used a blistering final lap to overtake Masse and win Australia's first title in the event in 2:04.68. Meanwhile Masse broke her Canadian record to win the silver medal, her second at these Games.
Fifth at the final turn, Australia's two-time World champion Emily Seebohm (2:06.17) charged home to claim the bronze medal - her second individual Olympic medal - and join teammate McKeown on the podium. The U.S.' Rhyan White (2:06.39) and Phoebe Bacon (2:06.40) could not hold off Seebohm down the stretch, finishing within 0.01 seconds of each other to take fourth and fifth, respectively. Almost two seconds behind, Masse's teammate Taylor Ruck claimed a distant sixth spot in 2:08.40. The Chinese duo of Peng Xuwei (2:08.26) and Liu Yaxin (2:08.48) closed out the championship field.
Notably, the U.S.' world record holder and reigning World champion Regan Smith failed to qualify for the event after placing third at the 2020 USA Swimming Olympic trials.
Records
Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.
{{World Olympic Record
| world_athlete = {{flagathlete|Regan Smith|USA}}
| world_mark = 2:03.35
| world_place = Gwangju, South Korea
| world_date = 26 July 2019
| world_ref = {{cite news|first=David|last=Rieder|url=https://www.swimmingworldmagazine.com/news/regan-smith-shatters-missy-franklins-200-back-world-record/|title=Regan Smith Shatters Missy Franklin's 200 Back World Record In 2:03.35|date=26 July 2019|publisher=Swimming World Magazine|accessdate=1 February 2020}}
| olympic_athlete = {{flagIOCathlete|Missy Franklin|USA|2012 Summer}}
| olympic_mark = 2:04.06
| olympic_place = London, United Kingdom
| olympic_date = 3 August 2012
| olympic_ref = {{cite news|last=Auerbach|first=Nicole|title=USA's Missy Franklin wins another gold, sets world record|url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/sports/olympics/london/swimming/story/2012-08-03/missy-franklin-olympics-200-back-usa/56749012/1|publisher=USA Today|date=4 August 2012|accessdate=11 July 2013}}{{cite news|title=US swimmer Missy Franklin sets world record, Phelps ends individual races with medal|url=https://www.foxnews.com/sports/us-swimmer-missy-franklin-sets-world-record-phelps-ends-individual-races-with-medal/|publisher=Fox News|date=3 August 2012|access-date=11 July 2013}}
}}
Prior to this competition, the fastest time this year in the event was as follows:
class="wikitable sortable" | |||||
width=100| World Lead | {{flagIOCathlete|Kaylee McKeown|AUS|2020 Summer}} | 2:04.28 OC | Melbourne, Australia | 17 June 2021 |
No new records were set during the competition.
Qualification
{{main|Swimming at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Qualification}}
The Olympic Qualifying Time for the event is 2:10.39. Up to two swimmers per National Olympic Committee (NOC) can automatically qualify by swimming that time at an approved qualification event. The Olympic Selection Time is 2:14.30. Up to one swimmer per NOC meeting that time is eligible for selection, allocated by world ranking until the maximum quota for all swimming events is reached. NOCs without a female swimmer qualified in any event can also use their universality place.{{cite news|title=Tokyo 2020 – FINA Swimming Qualification System|url= https://www.fina.org/sites/default/files/general/final_-_2018-03-19_-_tokyo_2020_-_qualification_system_-_swimming_-_eng.pdf|work=Tokyo 2020|publisher=FINA|accessdate=29 January 2020}}
Competition format
The competition consists of three rounds: heats, semifinals, and a final. The swimmers with the best 16 times in the heats advance to the semifinals. The swimmers with the best 8 times in the semifinals advance to the final. Swim-offs are used as necessary to break ties for advancement to the next round.{{cite web|title=FINA Swimming Rulebook, 2017–21|url=https://www.fina.org/sites/default/files/2017_2021_swimming_12092017_ok_0.pdf|website=FINA|accessdate=29 January 2020}}
Schedule
All times are Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)
class="wikitable"
!Date !Time !Round | ||
29 July | 20:05 | Heats |
30 July | 11:35 | Semifinals |
31 July | 10:37 | Final |
Results
=Heats=
The swimmers with the top 16 times, regardless of heat, advanced to the semifinals.{{Cite web |url=https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/SWM/OG2020-_SWM_C74A_SWMW200MBA------------HEAT--------.pdf |title=Heats results |access-date=29 July 2021 |archive-date=29 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210729113221/https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/SWM/OG2020-_SWM_C74A_SWMW200MBA------------HEAT--------.pdf |url-status=dead }}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank !! Heat !! Lane !! Swimmer !! Nation !! Time !! Notes | ||||||
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 1 | 4 | 4 | align=left|Kaylee McKeown | align=left|{{flagIOC|AUS|2020 Summer}} | 2:08.18 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
|rowspan=2| 2 | 4 | 5 | align=left|Kylie Masse | align=left|{{flagIOC|CAN|2020 Summer}} | rowspan=2| 2:08.23 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 2 | 4 | align=left|Rhyan White | align=left|{{flagIOC|USA|2020 Summer}} | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} | ||
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 4 | 2 | 5 | align=left|Phoebe Bacon | align=left|{{flagIOC|USA|2020 Summer}} | 2:08.30 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 5 | 2 | 6 | align=left|Liu Yaxin | align=left|{{flagIOC|CHN|2020 Summer}} | 2:08.36 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 6 | 4 | 3 | align=left|Taylor Ruck | align=left|{{flagIOC|CAN|2020 Summer}} | 2:08.87 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 7 | 3 | 2 | align=left|Peng Xuwei | align=left|{{flagIOC|CHN|2020 Summer}} | 2:09.03 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
|rowspan=2|8 | 3 | 5 | align=left|Emily Seebohm | align=left|{{flagIOC|AUS|2020 Summer}} | rowspan=2|2:09.10 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 4 | 6 | align=left|Katalin Burián | align=left|{{flagIOC|HUN|2020 Summer}} | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} | ||
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 10 | 3 | 6 | align=left|Lena Grabowski | align=left|{{flagIOC|AUT|2020 Summer}} | 2:09.77 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 11 | 2 | 1 | align=left|Tatiana Salcuțan | align=left|{{flagIOC|MDA|2020 Summer}} | 2:09.98 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}}, NR |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 12 | 3 | 4 | align=left|Margherita Panziera | align=left|{{flagIOC|ITA|2020 Summer}} | 2:10.26 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 13 | 4 | 7 | align=left|Laura Bernat | align=left|{{flagIOC|POL|2020 Summer}} | 2:10.37 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 14 | 4 | 2 | align=left|África Zamorano | align=left|{{flagIOC|ESP|2020 Summer}} | 2:10.72 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 15 | 4 | 8 | align=left|Aviv Barzelay | align=left|{{flagIOC|ISR|2020 Summer}} | 2:11.13 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 16 | 2 | 2 | align=left|Sharon van Rouwendaal | align=left|{{flagIOC|NED|2020 Summer}} | 2:11.24 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
17 | 1 | 4 | align=left|Ingeborg Løyning | align=left|{{flagIOC|NOR|2020 Summer}} | 2:11.68 | NR |
18 | 2 | 7 | align=left|Lee Eun-ji | align=left|{{flagIOC|KOR|2020 Summer}} | 2:11.72 | |
19 | 3 | 7 | align=left|Daryna Zevina | align=left|{{flagIOC|UKR|2020 Summer}} | 2:12.30 | |
20 | 3 | 3 | align=left|Katinka Hosszú | align=left|{{flagIOC|HUN|2020 Summer}} | 2:12.84 | |
21 | 2 | 3 | align=left|Cassie Wild | align=left|{{flagIOC|GBR|2020 Summer}} | 2:12.93 | |
22 | 3 | 1 | align=left|Daria Ustinova | align=left|{{flagIOC|ROC|2020 Summer}} | 2:13.72 | |
23 | 1 | 5 | align=left|Celina Márquez | align=left|{{flagIOC|ESA|2020 Summer}} | 2:14.72 | |
24 | 4 | 1 | align=left|Ali Galyer | align=left|{{flagIOC|NZL|2020 Summer}} | 2:15.16 | |
25 | 3 | 8 | align=left|Simona Kubová | align=left|{{flagIOC|CZE|2020 Summer}} | 2:15.81 | |
26 | 1 | 3 | align=left|Felicity Passon | align=left|{{flagIOC|SEY|2020 Summer}} | 2:16.18 | |
27 | 2 | 8 | align=left|Krystal Lara | align=left|{{flagIOC|DOM|2020 Summer}} | 2:18.63 |
=Semifinals=
The swimmers with the best 8 times, regardless of heat, advanced to the final.{{Cite web |url=https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/SWM/OG2020-_SWM_C74A_SWMW200MBA------------SFNL--------.pdf |title=Semifinals results |access-date=30 July 2021 |archive-date=22 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210822071949/https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/SWM/OG2020-_SWM_C74A_SWMW200MBA------------SFNL--------.pdf |url-status=dead }}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank !! Heat !! Lane !! Swimmer !! Nation !! Time !! Notes | ||||||
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 1 | 1 | 6 | align=left|Emily Seebohm | align=left|{{flagIOC|AUS|2020 Summer}} | 2:07.09 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 2 | 1 | 5 | align=left|Phoebe Bacon | align=left|{{flagIOC|USA|2020 Summer}} | 2:07.10 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 3 | 1 | 4 | align=left|Rhyan White | align=left|{{flagIOC|USA|2020 Summer}} | 2:07.28 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 4 | 2 | 5 | align=left|Kylie Masse | align=left|{{flagIOC|CAN|2020 Summer}} | 2:07.82 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 5 | 2 | 4 | align=left|Kaylee McKeown | align=left|{{flagIOC|AUS|2020 Summer}} | 2:07.93 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 6 | 2 | 3 | align=left|Liu Yaxin | align=left|{{flagIOC|CHN|2020 Summer}} | 2:08.65 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 7 | 1 | 3 | align=left|Taylor Ruck | align=left|{{flagIOC|CAN|2020 Summer}} | 2:08.73 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 8 | 2 | 6 | align=left|Peng Xuwei | align=left|{{flagIOC|CHN|2020 Summer}} | 2:08.76 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}} |
9 | 1 | 7 | align=left|Margherita Panziera | align=left|{{flagIOC|ITA|2020 Summer}} | 2:09.54 | |
10 | 2 | 2 | align=left|Katalin Burián | align=left|{{flagIOC|HUN|2020 Summer}} | 2:09.65 | |
11 | 2 | 7 | align=left|Tatiana Salcuțan | align=left|{{flagIOC|MDA|2020 Summer}} | 2:10.09 | |
12 | 1 | 2 | align=left|Lena Grabowski | align=left|{{flagIOC|AUT|2020 Summer}} | 2:10.10 | |
13 | 1 | 1 | align=left|África Zamorano | align=left|{{flagIOC|ESP|2020 Summer}} | 2:10.42 | |
14 | 2 | 1 | align=left|Laura Bernat | align=left|{{flagIOC|POL|2020 Summer}} | 2:12.86 | |
15 | 2 | 8 | align=left|Aviv Barzelay | align=left|{{flagIOC|ISR|2020 Summer}} | 2:12.93 | |
16 | 1 | 8 | align=left|Sharon van Rouwendaal | align=left|{{flagIOC|NED|2020 Summer}} | 2:12.98 |
=Final=
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank !! Lane !! Swimmer !! Nation !! Time !! Notes | |||||
{{gold1}} | 2 | align=left|Kaylee McKeown | align=left|{{flagIOC|AUS|2020 Summer}} | 2:04.68 | |
{{silver2}} | 6 | align=left|Kylie Masse | align=left|{{flagIOC|CAN|2020 Summer}} | 2:05.42 | NR |
{{bronze3}} | 4 | align=left|Emily Seebohm | align=left|{{flagIOC|AUS|2020 Summer}} | 2:06.17 | |
4 | 3 | align=left|Rhyan White | align=left|{{flagIOC|USA|2020 Summer}} | 2:06.39 | |
5 | 5 | align=left|Phoebe Bacon | align=left|{{flagIOC|USA|2020 Summer}} | 2:06.40 | |
6 | 1 | align=left|Taylor Ruck | align=left|{{flagIOC|CAN|2020 Summer}} | 2:08.24 | |
7 | 8 | align=left|Peng Xuwei | align=left|{{flagIOC|CHN|2020 Summer}} | 2:08.26 | |
8 | 7 | align=left|Liu Yaxin | align=left|{{flagIOC|CHN|2020 Summer}} | 2:08.48 |
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Footer Olympic Champions 200 m Backstroke Women}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Swimming at the 2020 Summer Olympics - Women's 200 metre backstroke}}
Women's 00200 metre backstroke