TC Energy Center
{{short description|Skyscraper in Houston, Texas}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{More citations needed|date=December 2009}}
{{Infobox building
| name = TC Energy Center
| image = Bank of America Center Houston 1.jpg
| image_size = 200px
| alternate_names = RepublicBank Center
NCNB Center
NationsBank Center
| location = 700 Louisiana Street
Houston, Texas
| coordinates = {{coord|29.7605|-95.3666|region:US-TX|display=inline,title}}
| start_date =
| completion_date = {{Start date and age|October 1983}}
| opening =
| building_type = Commercial office
| roof = {{convert|780|ft}}
| floor_count = 56
| elevator_count = 32
| cost =
| floor_area = {{convert|1,399,308|sqft|abbr=on}}
| architectural_style = Postmodern
| architect = Johnson/Burgee Architects
| structural_engineer= CBM Engineers, Inc.
| other_designers = Gensler (interior architecture){{cite web |last1=Meeker |first1=Martin |title=Bancroft Library Oral History Project - Arthur Gensler |url=https://bancroft.berkeley.edu/ROHO/narrators/gensler_arthur.html |website=Bancroft Library Regional Oral History Office, University of California, Berkeley |publisher=The Regents of the University of California |access-date=23 May 2020 |pages=199 |date=2015}}
| developer = Hines Interests
| owner = M-M Properties
General Electric Pension Trust affiliate
| management = M-M Properties
}}
The TC Energy Center is a highrise that represents one of the first significant examples of postmodern architecture construction in downtown Houston, Texas. The building has been formerly known as the RepublicBank Center, the NCNB Center, the NationsBank Center, and the Bank of America Center. The building was completed in October 1983 and designed by award-winning architect Johnson/Burgee Architects, and is reminiscent of the Dutch Gothic architecture of canal houses in The Netherlands.{{cite web |last1=Lorentz |first1=Wayne |title=The Bank of America Center-Houston Architecture |url=https://www.houstonarchitecture.com/Building/523/The-Bank-of-America-Center.php |website=HoustonArchitecture.com |publisher=Draloc LLC |access-date=23 May 2020}} It has three segmented tower setbacks, each with "a steeply pitched gabled roofline that is topped off with spires".{{cite web | title=TC Energy Center-Houston | url=http://www.bankofamericacenterhouston.com/building.html | publisher=Bank of America Center | date=2 September 2009 | access-date=2010-01-12 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090626054934/http://bankofamericacenterhouston.com/building.html | archive-date=26 June 2009 }} The tower was developed by Hines Interests and is owned by a joint venture of M-M Properties and an affiliate of the General Electric Pension Trust.
The banking center is housed in a separate building, due to construction problems, and has a three-story lobby.[http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WMZQR_Bank_of_America_Center_Houston_TX Bank of America Center, Houston, TX] There are 32 passenger elevators each finished with wood panels that include Birdseye Maple, Macassar Ebony, Italian Willow, Tamo, and Kevazingo.{{cite web | title=Bank of America Center-Houston | url=http://www.thesquarefoot.com/buildings/Houston/TX/77002/Downtown/700_Louisiana_Street/Bank_of_America_Center | publisher=TheSquareFoot | date= 10 May 2010 | access-date=2012-05-12}} The building contains an art gallery in the lobby and plans to host curated exhibitions.[http://www.bankofamericacenterhouston.com/pdf/200992410238Lincoln%20Center%20Art%20Show%20September%202009.pdf An Exhibition of Works From Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts’] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120223081432/http://www.bankofamericacenterhouston.com/pdf/200992410238Lincoln%20Center%20Art%20Show%20September%202009.pdf |date=2012-02-23 }}
The building was renamed for TC Energy in 2019, which serves as the company's US headquarters, and is the largest tenant in the building.{{Cite web|url=https://www.tcenergy.com/stories/2019/2019-10-15-a-significant-milestone-for-our-us-headquarters/|title=Iconic Houston building renamed: TC Energy Center|last=Energy|first=T. C.|website=www.tcenergy.com|language=en|access-date=2019-10-27}}
Background
At 56 stories the TC Energy Center is the 101st tallest building{{Cite web |title=TC Energy Center - The Skyscraper Center |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/tc-energy-center/1026 |access-date=2024-11-13 |website=www.skyscrapercenter.com}} in the United States and is the eighth tallest building in Texas.{{citation needed|date=June 2020}}
The northeast corner of the structure houses a building within a building. On the site is the main Western Union building and when relocation of the telegraph cables proved unfeasible, a new structure was built over the site and the existing structure was incorporated into the new building intact. The stone used for the exterior is red Swedish granite, giving the building a "dark pink" appearance.
Accident
On June 9, 2001, the building was the site of an accident that took place during Tropical Storm Allison. Building security warned individuals that the below-grade parking levels were in danger of flooding and instructed persons working late in the building to move vehicles to upper levels of the garage. Kristie Tautenhahn, an employee of the law firm Mayer, Brown & Platt,Grossman, Wendy. "[http://www.houstonpress.com/2003-10-09/news/looking-for-higher-ground/ Looking for Higher Ground]." Houston Press. October 9, 2003. Retrieved on December 17, 2009. went to move her vehicle parked on sub-level 3 at 10:30 UTC (05:30 CDT) which by that time was completely submerged. She drowned in an elevator car trying to escape water that had erupted out when a cinderblock wall that separated the parking garage from the tunnel system broke.Bernstein, Alan. "[http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/storm2001/936915.html Catastrophic flooding brings dislocation, drama, 9 deaths]." Houston Chronicle. June 10, 2001. Retrieved on December 17, 2009.
Tenants
- Mayer Brown has its Houston office in Suite 3400."[https://www.mayerbrown.com/en/about-us/locations/houston] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091217150544/http://www.mayerbrown.com/contactus/ |date=2009-12-17 }}." Mayer Brown. Retrieved on December 17, 2009.
- TC Energy has its US Head Office in the building.
Gallery
Image:BOAC bottom.jpg
Image:Building4 houston.jpg
See also
{{Portal|Texas|Architecture}}
References
{{Reflist}}
Bibliography
- {{cite book | first=Barrie Scardino | last=Bradley | title=Improbable Metropolis: Houston's Architectural and Urban History | place=Austin | year=2020 | publisher=University of Texas Press | isbn=978-1-4773-2019-8}}
- {{cite book | first=Stephen | last=Fox | title=AIA Houston Architectural Guide | edition=Third | year=2012 | place=Houston | isbn=978-0-615-66959-5 | publisher=American Institute of Architects, Houston Chapter}}
External links
{{Commons category|Bank of America Center (Houston)}}
- Official Site - [http://www.tcenergycenterhouston.com/ TC Energy Center]
- {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20040205060859/http://www.glasssteelandstone.com/US/TX/HoustonBankofAmerica.html The Bank of America Center]}} at Glass Steel and Stone
{{Downtown Houston}}
{{Houston skyscrapers}}
Category:Office buildings completed in 1983
Category:Skyscraper office buildings in Houston
Category:Philip Johnson buildings
Category:John Burgee buildings