Tahanea
{{Short description|Atoll in French Polynesia}}
{{Infobox Islands
| name = Tahanea
| image_name = Tahanea.JPG
| image_caption = NASA picture of Tahanea Atoll
| map = French Polynesia
| map_caption =
| native_name =
| native_name_link =
| nickname =
| location = Pacific Ocean
| coordinates = {{Coord|16|50|S|144|45|W|type:isle_region:FR-PF|display=inline,title}}
| archipelago = Tuamotus
| total_islands =
| major_islands =
| area_km2 = 522.5
| area_footnotes = {{sp}}(lagoon)
{{convert|9.5|km2|1|abbr=on}} (above water)
| length_km = 48
| width_km = 15.2
| highest_mount =
| elevation_m =
| country = France
| country_admin_divisions_title = Overseas collectivity
| country_admin_divisions = French Polynesia
| country_admin_divisions_title_2 = Commune
| country_admin_divisions_2 = Anaa
| country_admin_divisions_title_1 = Administrative subdivision
| country_admin_divisions_1 = Tuamotus
| country_capital_city =
| country_largest_city =
| country_largest_city_population =
| country_leader_title =
| country_leader_name =
| population = Uninhabited{{cite web|title=Population|url=http://www.ispf.pf/bases/Recensements/2012/Donnees_detaillees.aspx|website=Institut de la statistique de la Polynésie française|accessdate=20 October 2014}}
| population_as_of = 2012
| ethnic_groups =
| additional_info =
}}
Tahanea Atoll is an uninhabited atoll of the Tuamotu Archipelago in French Polynesia. It is located {{convert|12|km|mi|abbr=off}} to the east of Faaite Atoll.
Tahanea Atoll measures {{convert|48|km|mi|abbr=out}} in length with a maximum width of {{convert|15.2|km|mi|1|abbr=off}}. The southern reef fringing the atoll is wider than the northern one, but the largest islands are on the narrower northern rim. Tahanea has a wide and deep lagoon with a surface of {{convert|545|km2|sqmi|abbr=off}} . There are three deep, navigable, passes into the lagoon, which are called Motupuapua, Teavatapu and Otao.
Tahanea is uninhabited, but visited occasionally by islanders from neighboring atolls.
History
{{stack|File:TahaneaISS007-E-14625.PNG picture of Tahanea Atoll.]]}}
The first recorded European to sight Tahanea was Spanish navigator Domingo de Boenechea on 9 November 1774 on ship Aguila. He named this atoll "San Julián".Sharp, Andrew The discovery of the Pacific Islands Oxford, 1960, p.125,126,127.Brand, Donald D. The Pacific Basin: A History of its Geographical Explorations The American Geographical Society, New York, 1967, p.139.
Russian oceanic explorer Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen visited Tahanea in 1820 on ships Vostok and Mirni. He named this atoll "Chichagov" .
Administration
See also
{{Portal|Islands}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{commons category}}
- {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20101223015139/http://www.oceandots.com/pacific/tuamotu/tahanea.php Oceandots]}}
- [https://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-BucExpl-t1-body-d17.html Spanish voyages]
- [https://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-BucExpl-t1-body-d19-d2-d7.html Bellingshausen]
- [http://www.pacific-image.pf/pages/boutic/dboutic_cdrom_sp132.html Atoll list (in French)]
{{Tuamotus}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Atolls of the Tuamotus
Category:Uninhabited islands of French Polynesia
{{FrenchPolynesia-geo-stub}}