Taramon Bibi
{{short description|Bangladeshi freedom fighter}}
{{infobox person
| name = Taramon Bibi
| post-nominals = Bir Protik
| native_name = তারামন বিবি
| birth_date = {{circa|1956}}
| birth_place = Shankar Madhabpur, Kurigram, East Pakistan, Pakistan
| nationality = Bangladeshi
| death_date = {{death date and given age|2018|12|01|62|df=y}}
| death_place = Char Rajibpur Upazila, Kurigram, Bangladesh
| awards =
| module =
{{Infobox military person
| embed = yes
|honorific_prefix =
|name = Military career
|honorific_suffix =
|image =
|image_upright =
|alt =
|caption =
|allegiance = {{flagicon|Bangladesh}} Bangladesh
|branch = Mukti Bahini
|branch_label = Alliance
|serviceyears = 1971
|serviceyears_label = Service year
|rank = 11(Mymensingh and Tangail along with parts of Rangpur - Gaibandha, Ulipur, Kamalpur and Chilmari)
|rank_label = Sector
|servicenumber =
|unit =
|commands =
|battles = Bangladesh liberation war
|battles_label =
|awards = File:Bir Protik ribbon.svg Bir Protik}}
}}
Taramon Bibi Bir Protik ({{circa|1956}} – 1 December 2018){{cite news |title=Taramon Bibi is no more |url=https://m.banglanews24.com/national/news/bd/688358.details |access-date=1 December 2018 |work=Banglanews24.com}} was one of the two female freedom fighters in Bangladesh obtaining the Bir Protik award.{{cite news|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/op-ed/the-girl-who-became-soldier-8071|title=The girl who became a soldier|author=Taramon Bibi|date=8 March 2015|access-date=25 May 2016|newspaper=The Daily Star}}{{Cite news|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/city/bir-protik-taramon-bibi-dhaka-cmh-now-1444327|title=Bir Protik Taramon Bibi transferred to Dhaka CMH|date=2017-08-06|work=The Daily Star|access-date=2018-01-08|language=en}} She engaged in direct combat during the liberation war of Bangladesh in 1971 as a member of the Mukti Bahini (Liberation Army) which was a guerrilla force that fought against the Pakistan military.{{Cite news|url=https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2018/12/01/bir-pratik-taramon-bibi-dies-at-62|title=Bir Pratik Taramon Bibi dies at 62|access-date=2018-12-01}}
Biography
Bibi was born in Shankar Madhabpur village, Kurigram District to Abdus Sobhan and Kulsum Bewa. She was hired by the Mukti Bahini as a help cook and clean the camp when she was 16. She was interested in the war effort and asked Havildar Muhit in infantry regiment of Sector 11 to train. He trained her on the usage of .303 British rifle and submachine guns.{{Cite web|url=http://www.theguardianbd.com/taramon-bibi-a-folktale-of-a-country/|title=Taramon Bibi: A folktale of a country|location=Bangladesh|newspaper=The Guardian|access-date=2018-01-08}} She was in Sector 11 under the leadership of sector commander Abu Taher.
Taramon Bibi died at her residence at Char Rajibpur Upazila, Kurigram, at 1:30am on 1 December 2018.{{cite news|title=Bir Protik Taramon Bibi dies|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/country/news/bir-protik-taramon-bibi-dies-1667713|access-date=1 December 2018|newspaper=The Daily Star}}
Award
After the war, she was awarded Bir Protik (Symbol of Valour) by Bangladesh government in 1973. But her whereabouts were unknown and the award was never handed over to her. She herself remained unaware of this until 1995 when a researcher from Mymensingh discovered her.{{Cite news|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/supplements/victory-day-2016-special/the-women-our-liberation-war-1330396|title=The women in our Liberation War|date=2016-12-16|work=The Daily Star|access-date=2018-01-08|language=en}} She was finally given her award by then Prime Minister of Bangladesh Khaleda Zia on 19 December 1995.{{cite news|url=http://humanists.net/avijit/26th_march/tales_of_endurance.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050311091725/http://humanists.net/avijit/26th_march/tales_of_endurance.htm|archivedate=2005-03-11|access-date=2018-11-30|website=humanists.net|author=Aasha Mehreen Amin, Lavina Ambreen Ahmed and Shamim Ahsan|title=Tales of Endurance and Courage}}
Personal life
Bibi was married to Abdul Majid.{{Cite news |url=http://www.bhorerkagoj.net/online/2016/02/16/181417.php|script-title=bn:তারামন বিবি হাসপাতালে|newspaper=Bhorer Kagoj |language=bn |access-date=2018-12-01}} Together they had a son, Abu Taher, and a daughter.{{Cite news|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/city/bir-protik-taramon-bibi-dhaka-cmh-now-1444327|title=Bir Protik Taramon Bibi transferred to Dhaka CMH|date=2017-08-06|work=The Daily Star|access-date=2018-12-01}}
References
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Category:People from Kurigram District
Category:Women in the Bangladesh Liberation War
Category:Recipients of the Bir Protik
Category:Bangladeshi women activists