Targhee sheep
{{Short description|American breed of sheep}}
{{Infobox sheep breed
| name = Targhee
| image = File:2009-Targhee-Sheep.jpg
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| country = United States
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| standard = {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20200420162127/http://www.ustargheesheep.org/targheestandards/ U.S. Targhee Sheep Association]}}
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| woolcolor = white
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File:2010-Targhee-After-Shearing.jpg]]
The Targhee is an American breed of domestic sheep. It was developed in the early twentieth century at the U.S. Sheep Experiment Station of the Agricultural Research Service of the United States Department of Agriculture at Dubois, Idaho,
{{cite web
|url=http://www.ansi.okstate.edu/breeds/sheep/targhee/index.htm
|title=Targhee
|work=Breeds of Livestock
|publisher=Oklahoma State University Dept. of Animal Science
|accessdate=2009-05-04}} and is named after the Targhee National Forest which surrounds it. It is a dual-purpose breed, with heavy, medium-quality wool and good meat production characteristics. It is hardy and well-suited to the ranges of the West where it was developed.
{{cite book| last = Simmons| first = Paula|author2=Carol Ekarius | title = Storey's Guide to Raising Sheep| year = 2001| publisher = Storey Publishing LLC| location = North Adams, MA| isbn = 978-1-58017-262-2 }} It is kept mainly in Montana, Wyoming and South Dakota,
{{cite web
|url=http://www.sheep101.info/breedsT-V.html#Targhee
|title=Targhee
|work=Sheep Breeds - St-U
|publisher=Sheep101.info
|accessdate=2009-05-04}} and is reared primarily for wool.
{{cite web
|url=http://dad.fao.org/
|title=Targhee/United States of America
|work=Breed Data Sheet
|publisher=Domestic Animal Diversity Information System
|accessdate=2009-09-09}}
History
The Targhee is named after the Targhee National Forest, which surrounds the U.S. Sheep Experiment Station in Idaho. Their ancestors were Rambouillet, Corriedale, and Lincoln sheep. Development of this breed for the Western ranges of the U.S. began as early as 1900. The flock book was closed in 1966, meaning that only the offspring of registered Targhees could be registered).
Characteristics
Mature body weight in the rams is 200 lb (90 kg) to 300 lb (135 kg), with the ewes weighing slightly less at 125 lb (56 kg) to 200 lb (90 kg). Each ewe will average a 10 lb (4.5 kg) to 14 lb (6.3 kg) fleece; it has a fibre diameter of 21 to 25 micrometers and a spinning count of 64 to 58. The staple length of the fleece will be 3 inches (7.5 cm) to 5 inches (11 cm) with a yield of 50% to 55%.
References
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{{Sheep breeds of Canada and the United States}}
Category:Sheep breeds originating in the United States
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