Teapot Rock
{{Short description|Rock formation in central Wyoming, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox NRHP
| name = Teapot Rock
| nrhp_type =
| image = TeapotRock.jpg
| caption = Teapot Rock in 2017
| location = Natrona County, Wyoming, US
| nearest_city = Midwest, Wyoming
| coordinates = {{coord|43|14|0|N|106|18|40|W|display=inline,title}}
| locmapin = Wyoming#USA
| area =
| built = 1922
| architect =
| architecture =
| added = December 30, 1974
| refnum = 74002028{{NRISref|2009a}}
}}
Teapot Rock, also Teapot Dome, is a distinctive sedimentary rock formation and nearby oil field in Natrona County, Wyoming that became the focus of the Teapot Dome bribery scandal during the administration of President Warren G. Harding. The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
Description
The eroded sandstone formation stands about {{convert|75|ft|m|round=5}} tall and is about {{convert|300|ft|m|round=5}} in circumference. It is located a few hundred yards east of Wyoming Highway 259, about {{convert|19|mi|km|round=5}} north of Casper, Wyoming in the Powder River Basin near Teapot Creek, a tributary of Salt Creek.
The outline of the rock once resembled a teapot and gave its name to several man-made and natural features, including a geologic structural uplift known as the Teapot Dome, and an oil field about {{convert|6|mi|km|round=5}} east. Over time, the features that gave the formation its name have been eroded by windstorms; the "handle" disappeared in 1930 and the "spout" in 1962.{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/09/18/us/site-of-earlier-scandal-frets-over-faded-luster.html|title=Site of Earlier Scandal Frets Over Faded Luster|date=September 18, 1998|website=The New York Times|authorlink=James Brooke (journalist)|first=James|last=Brooke}}
History
In 1915, the Teapot Dome Oil Field was designated Naval Petroleum Reserve Number Three as part of a program to ensure that the U.S. Navy, which was converting to oil-fired boilers, would have sufficient fuel reserves in an emergency.{{cite web|url={{NRHP url|id=74002028}}|title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Teapot Rock|last=Junge|first=Mark|date=June 1974|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=2009-08-07}}{{cite web|url=http://wyoshpo.state.wy.us/NationalRegister/Site.aspx?ID=297|title=Teapot Rock (Dome)|publisher=Wyoming State Historic Preservation Office|accessdate=2009-08-07}} It was one of several fields in the area, the largest of which was the Salt Creek Oil Field. By comparison to the Salt Creek Field peak production of {{convert|35301608|oilbbl|m3}} in 1923, the Teapot Dome field had about 64 wells, with a few producing more than {{convert|150|oilbbl/d|m3/d}}.
In February 2015, the field was sold by the Department of Energy to a private firm.{{cite web|url=http://www.marketplace.org/topics/world/final-note/moving-teapot-dome-90-plus-years-later|title=Moving on from Teapot Dome, 90-plus years later|date=February 2, 2015|first=Kai|last=Ryssdal|authorlink=Kai Ryssdal|website=Marketplace}}{{cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/story/2015/01/teapot-dome-wyoming-sell-114769.html|title=Government sells Teapot Dome – on the level, this time|date=January 30, 2015|first=Alex|last=Guillén|website=Politico}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Spoken Wikipedia|Teapot_Rock.ogg|date=2019-8-16}}
- {{Citation |url={{NRHP url|id=74002028|photos=y}} |type=photographs |contribution=Teapot Rock |publisher=National Park Service |title=NRHP database |format=PDF}}
- {{Citation |url=http://wyoshpo.state.wy.us/NationalRegister/Site.aspx?ID=297 |title=Teapot Rock |publisher=Wyoming State Historic Preservation Office}}
- {{Citation |url=http://wiki.wyomingplaces.org/w/page/12716496/Teapot-Rock |type=wiki |title=Wyoming places |contribution=Teapot Rock}}
- Historic American Engineering Record documentation, filed under Midwest, Natrona County, WY:
- {{HAER |survey=WY-100 |id=wy0620 |title=Teapot Dome Oilfield |photos=6 |data=42 |cap=3 |link=no}}
- {{HAER |survey=WY-100-A |id=wy0621 |title=Teapot Dome Oilfield, Tank Ring No. 2016 |photos=3 |data=14 |cap=2 |link=no}}
- {{HAER |survey=WY-100-B |id=wy0622 |title=Teapot Dome Oilfield, Mammoth Camp Sewer Facility |photos=4 |data=15 |cap=2 |link=no}}
{{NRHP in Natrona County, Wyoming}}
Category:Historic American Engineering Record in Wyoming
Category:Landforms of Natrona County, Wyoming
Category:Rock formations of Wyoming
Category:Natural features on the National Register of Historic Places in Wyoming
Category:National Register of Historic Places in Natrona County, Wyoming
Category:Naval Petroleum Reserve
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