Tellurium tetrabromide
{{chembox
| Name = Tellurium tetrabromide
| ImageFile = Te4I16.png
| ImageSize =
| ImageName = Tellurium tetrabromide
| OtherNames =
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 10031-27-3
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 7A29EFJ1AF
| PubChem = 82311
| ChemSpiderID = 74282
| EINECS = 233-090-7
| SMILES = Br[Te](Br)(Br)Br
| StdInChI =1S/Br4Te/c1-5(2,3)4
| StdInChIKey = PTYIPBNVDTYPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = TeBr4
| MolarMass = 447.22 g/mol
| Appearance = yellow-orange crystals
| Density = 4.3 g/cm3, solid
| MeltingPtC = 388
| MeltingPt_ref = Thermochemical Data of Elements and Compounds, M. Binnewies, E. Milke, Wiley-VCH, 2002, {{ISBN|3-527-30524-6}}
| BoilingPt= decomposes at
| BoilingPtC = 420
}}
|Section3={{Chembox Structure
| CrystalStruct = monoclinic
}}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS05}}{{GHS06}}
| GHSSignalWord = Danger
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|301|314}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|260|264|280|301+330+331|303+361+353|304+340|305+351+338|310|321|363|405|501}}
}}
|Section8={{Chembox Related
| OtherAnions = Tellurium tetrafluoride
Tellurium tetrachloride
Tellurium tetraiodide
| OtherCations = Selenium tetrabromide
| OtherCompounds = Ditellurium bromide
}}
}}
Tellurium tetrabromide (TeBr4) is an inorganic chemical compound. It has a similar tetrameric structure to TeCl4.Inorganic Chemistry,Egon Wiberg, Arnold Frederick Holleman Elsevier 2001 {{ISBN|0-12-352651-5}} It can be made by reacting bromine and tellurium.{{Greenwood&Earnshaw}} In the vapour TeBr4 dissociates:
:TeBr4 → TeBr2 + Br2
It is a conductor when molten, dissociating into the ions TeBr3+ and Br−. When dissolved in benzene and toluene, TeBr4 is present as the unionized tetramer Te4Br16. In solvents with donor properties such as acetonitrile, CH3CN ionic complexes are formed which make the solution conducting:
:TeBr4 + 2CH3CN → (CH3CN)2TeBr3+ + Br−
References
{{reflist}}
{{Tellurium compounds}}
{{Bromine compounds}}
Category:Tellurium(IV) compounds
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