Template:Infobox vanadium

{{Infobox element

|name =vanadium

|symbol =V

|Z =23

|number =23

|abundance=

|abundance in earth's crust=

|abundance in oceans=

|abundance in solar system=

|left=titanium

|right=chromium

|above=–

|below=Nb

|appearance=blue-silver-grey metal

|image name=File:Vanadium_crystal_bar_and_1cm3_cube.jpg

|electrons per shell=2, 8, 11, 2

|phase=

|phase comment=

|density gplstp=

|density=6.099 g/cm³

|density conditions=(at 20° C)

|density gpcm3nrt=

|density gpcm3nrt 2=

|density gpcm3mp=5.5

|melting point K=2183

|melting point C=1910

|melting point F=3470

|boiling point K=3680

|boiling point C=3407

|boiling point F=6165

|triple point K=

|triple point kPa=

|critical point K=

|critical point MPa=

|heat fusion=21.5

|heat fusion 2=

|heat vaporization=444

|heat capacity=24.89

|vapor pressure 1=2101

|vapor pressure 10=2289

|vapor pressure 100=2523

|vapor pressure 1 k=2814

|vapor pressure 10 k=3187

|vapor pressure 100 k=3679

|vapor pressure comment=

|crystal structure=body-centered cubic

|crystal structure Pearson symbol=cI2

|lattice constant=a = 302.72 pm (at 20 °C){{cite book |last=Arblaster |first= John W. |title=Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements |publisher=ASM International |publication-place=Materials Park, Ohio |date=2018 |isbn=978-1-62708-155-9}}

|electronegativity=1.63

|number of ionization energies=4

|ionization energy 1=650.9

|ionization energy 2=1414

|ionization energy 3=2830

|atomic radius=134

|atomic radius calculated=

|covalent radius=153±8

|Van der Waals radius=

|magnetic ordering=paramagnetic

|electrical resistivity unit prefix=n

|electrical resistivity at 0=

|electrical resistivity at 20=197

|thermal conductivity=30.7

|thermal conductivity 2=

|thermal diffusivity=

|thermal expansion=

|thermal expansion comment={{val|8.77|e=−6}}/K (at 20 °C)

|thermal expansion at 25=

|speed of sound=

|speed of sound rod at 20=4560

|speed of sound rod at r.t.=

|magnetic susceptibility= {{val|+255.0|e=−6}}

|magnetic susceptibility ref= (298 K){{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110}}

|Young's modulus=128

|Shear modulus=47

|Bulk modulus=160

|Poisson ratio=0.37

|Mohs hardness=6.7

|Vickers hardness=628–640

|Brinell hardness=600–742

|CAS number=7440-62-2

|naming=after Vanadís, the Norse goddess of beauty, because of the wide range of its compounds' colors

|discovered by=Andrés Manuel del Río{{cite web |url=https://www.rsc.org/periodic-table/element/23/vanadium |title=Vanadium |website=Royal Society of Chemistry |publisher=Royal Society of Chemistry |access-date=December 5, 2022}}

|discovery date=1801

|first isolation by=Henry Enfield Roscoe

|first isolation date=1867

|named by=Nils Gabriel Sefström

|named date=1830

|QID=Q722

}}