Template:Infobox zinc

{{infobox element

|name =zinc

|symbol =Zn

|Z =30

|number =30

|abundance=

|abundance in earth's crust=

|abundance in oceans=

|abundance in solar system=

|left=copper

|right=gallium

|above=–

|below=Cd

|appearance=silver-gray

|image name=Zinc_fragment_sublimed_and_1cm3_cube.jpg

|electrons per shell=2, 8, 18, 2

|phase=

|phase comment=

|density=7.140 g/cm3

|density conditions=(at 20° C)

|density gpcm3nrt=

|density gpcm3mp=6.57

|melting point K=692.68

|melting point C=419.53

|melting point F=787.15

|boiling point K=1180

|boiling point C=907

|boiling point F=1665

|triple point K=

|triple point kPa=

|critical point K=

|critical point MPa=

|heat fusion=7.32

|heat fusion 2=

|heat vaporization=115

|heat capacity=25.470

|vapor pressure 1=610

|vapor pressure 10=670

|vapor pressure 100=750

|vapor pressure 1 k=852

|vapor pressure 10 k=990

|vapor pressure 100 k=1179

|vapor pressure comment=

|crystal structure=hexagonal close packed

|crystal structure Pearson symbol=hP2

|lattice constants=a = 266.46 pm
c = 494.55 pm (at 20 °C){{cite book |last=Arblaster |first= John W. |title=Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements |publisher=ASM International |publication-place=Materials Park, Ohio |date=2018 |isbn=978-1-62708-155-9}}

|electronegativity=1.65

|number of ionization energies=4

|ionization energy 1=906.4

|ionization energy 2=1733.3

|ionization energy 3=3833

|atomic radius=134

|atomic radius calculated=

|covalent radius=122±4

|Van der Waals radius=139

|magnetic ordering=diamagnetic

|electrical resistivity=

|electrical resistivity unit prefix=n

|electrical resistivity at 0=

|electrical resistivity at 20=59.0

|thermal conductivity=116

|thermal conductivity 2=

|thermal diffusivity=

|thermal expansion=

|thermal expansion comment={{val|30.08|e=−6}}/K (at 20 °C){{efn|text=The thermal expansion of zinc is anisotropic. The coefficients for each crystal axis are (at 20 °C): αa = {{val|13.06|e=−6}}/K, αc = {{val|64.12|e=−6}}/K, and αaverage = αvolume/3 = {{val|30.08|e=−6}}/K.}}

|thermal expansion at 25=

|speed of sound=

|speed of sound rod at 20=

|speed of sound rod at r.t.=3850

|speed of sound rod at r.t. comment=(rolled)

|Young's modulus=108

|Shear modulus=43

|Bulk modulus=70

|Poisson ratio=0.25

|Mohs hardness=2.5

|Vickers hardness=

|Brinell hardness=327–412

|CAS number=7440-66-6

|naming=probably from the German zinke, "tooth-like", since its crystals are needle-like

|magnetic susceptibility= {{val|−11.4|e=−6}}

|magnetic susceptibility ref= (298 K){{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110}}

|discovered by=Indian metallurgists

|discovery date=before 1000 BCE

|first isolation by=Andreas Sigismund Marggraf

|first isolation date=1746

|history comment label=Recognized as a unique metal by

|history comment=Rasaratna Samuccaya (1300)

|QID=Q758

}}

{{Infobox element/element navigation|symbol=Zn}}

Notes

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{{Template reference list}}

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