Tero Saarinen Company

{{short description|Finnish dance group founded in 1996}}

{{Infobox theatre group

| name = Tero Saarinen Company

| image = Tero_Saarinen_Company.jpg

| imagesize =

| caption = Tero Saarinen Company at Bard SummerScape in July 2011, The Fisher Center in New York, USA

| formed = {{Start date|1996|02|18}}

| disbanded =

| genre = Contemporary dance

| location = Helsinki, Finland

| members =

| ArtisticDirector = Tero Saarinen

| notable =

| homepage = {{URL|http://terosaarinen.com/en/}}

}}

Tero Saarinen Company is a dance group led by Finnish dance artist and choreographer Tero Saarinen, which he founded in 1996. In Helsinki the group is the programme partner of Dance House Helsinki, where the company presents not only Tero Saarinen's works, but also pieces by guest choreographers. The company's activities also include the international teaching of Tero technique and a residency program at TSC Studio, located at the Cable Factory in Helsinki.

Tero Saarinen Company is now considered one of Finland's leading cultural exports.Haapanen, Irmeli. [https://www.ts.fi/kulttuuri/1074269821 Opetusministeriö jakoi kulttuuriviennin kärkihankkeisiin 1,7 miljoonaa euroa, Kevyt musiikki ja Tero Saarinen tuetuimmat]. Turun Sanomat 21.3.2008 {{in lang|fi}} The group has performed in 40 countries. Its main activities also include running an international teaching programme and participating in the creation of Saarinen's choreographies for other leading dance companies around the world.[https://terosaarinen.com/en/about-us/what-we-do/] Tero Saarinen Company The group follows the network-centric organization model, and employs about 40–80 people each year, eleven of whom have permanent posts.[https://tanka.danceinfo.fi/tanka-en-US/group/85?searchtype=ryhma_radio&searchterm=tero+saarinen&onlyTitles=1&start=&end= Tero Saarinen Company] Tanka – The Finnish Dance Database. Dance Info

The company's own works are created as international co-productions, and include many of Saarinen's best known choreographies. Tero Saarinen's rich choreographic style is characterized by multidimensional artistry – expressive dancers, live music, and striking visuals.Horsley, Francesca: [http://www.terosaarinen.com/dm/file.phtml?id=886 Finnish Choreographer Tero Saarinen – Travelling between the poles] nro. 12, 2008. Danz Quarterly. His distinctivePlacenti, Cecly: [http://www.ballet-dance.com/200605/articles/Saarinen20060329.html Tero Saarinen Company – Poetry Dancing] May, 2006. Ballet Dance Magazine. movement language has been described as "organic", an "inventive mixture of grotesqueness and beauty"Clarke, Rita: [http://www.terosaarinen.com/dm/file.phtml?id=734 Carnal, bruised, sect symbols] The Australian 3.3.2008 and "like Butoh with wings".Hutera, Donald. [http://www.thefreelibrary.com/THE+MIGHTY+FINN.-a078681573 The Mighty Finn] 1.10.2001. Danze Magazine

History

Tero Saarinen, a renowned international soloist,[https://terosaarinen.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/blue-lady_press-quotes.pdf Press Quotes.] Tero Saarinen Company assembled the dance group Company Toothpick[https://tanka.danceinfo.fi/tanka-en-US/group/204?searchtype=ryhma_radio&searchterm=tero+saarinen&onlyTitles=1&start=&end= Tero Saarinen & Company Toothpick.] Tanka – the Finnish Dance Database. in 1995 as an instrument for expressing his own choreographic vision. Saarinen wanted to work on a more permanent basis with inspired artists who shared his values.Lappalainen, Tiina: [https://terosaarinen.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/blue1-dream-2_2011.pdf Boundary pusher.] vol. 2,2011. Blue 1 Dream {{in lang|fi}} The group's founding members, alongside Saarinen, were his colleague Henrikki Heikkilä from the Finnish National Ballet, Yuval Pick from Batsheva Dance Company, and Lighting Designer Mikki Kunttu. Company Toothpick was given a humorous name to commemorate the matchstick factory in Pori, where Saarinen was born.Wessman, Lili: [https://terosaarinen.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/satakunnan-kansa-25-10-2009.pdf Blue Ladyssa tanssii ihminen, ei mies mekossa.] 25.10.2009 Satakunnan Kansa. {{in lang|fi}}

The group's first piece, Westward Ho! premiered in Stockholm's Dansens Hus on 18 February 1996.[https://terosaarinen.com/en/creation/westward-ho/ Westward Ho!] Tero Saarinen Company In 1997 the group was invited to perform the piece at the first Aerowaves platform held at The Place Theatre in London. The performance marked Saarinen's international breakthrough as a choreographer,Isola, Samuli: [https://terosaarinen.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/welcome-to-finland-spring-summer-2007.pdf Dance, technology and a big heart / Tanz, Technologie und grosses Hertz] Spring/Summer 2007. Welcome to Finland. and the group began receiving invitations from all over Europe.Räsänen, Auli: Tero Saarisella on näytön paikka. Helsingin Sanomat, 25.4.1998. {{in lang|fi}}

In 2000 Company Toothpick acquired office space in The Alexander Theatre. In 2001 the group took on its first full-time employee, when its current Managing Director Iiris Autio began working as Saarinen's manager and the group's producer. In 2002 the group changed its name to Tero Saarinen Company, and in 2004 it became eligible for regular state subsidy under the Finnish Theatre and Orchestra Act, and began receiving operational funding from both the Finnish State and the City of Helsinki.[https://terosaarinen.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/tsc_vuosikertomus_2012_final-lores-2.pdf Annual Report, 2012.] Tero Saarinen Company.

Performances

=Operations in Helsinki=

The Alexander Theatre in Helsinki has been the company's home since 1999. Tero Saarinen Company has been the Alexander Theatre's official resident company since 2005. In addition to regular performances, the theatre houses the group's office and rehearsal space – the same studio where Tero Saarinen started his professional career in 1982, when the building was still the home of the Finnish National Ballet.[https://terosaarinen.com/en/about-us/what-we-do/ The Alexander Theatre.] Tero Saarinen Company

Tero Saarinen Company performs in Helsinki every year. In addition to the Alexander Theatre, venues include The Finnish National Opera and Finnish National Theatre. In addition to performances, the group's activities in Helsinki include teaching and community outreach projects.

= Touring =

Tero Saarinen Company toured in 40 countries and on six continents during 1996-2016. The group's performances have earned a great deal of positive media response.[https://terosaarinen.com/en/media-presenters/media/?section=presskits Press Quotes] Tero Saarinen Company. Tero Saarinen's richly original choreographic style is characterized by his distinctive movement language and multidimensional artistry – expressive dancers, live music, and striking visuals. Saarinen has produced 46 original works altogether, 17 of them for his own group. (April 2018)

The group has performed in venues and at events including: Maison de la danse in Lyon; Théâtre du Châtelet and Théâtre National de Chaillot in Paris; the Movimentos festival in Wolfsburg; Tanz im August in Berlin; Kampnagel in Hamburg; The Joyce Theater; New York City Center; and BAM (Brooklyn Academy of Music; Howard Gilman Opera House) in New York; Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival in Becket, Massachusetts; Walt Disney Concert Hall in Los Angeles; Southbank Centre in London; Chekhov International Theatre Festival in Moscow; Alexandrinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg; The Ibero-American Theater Festival in Bogota; Festival Internacional de Buenos Aires in Argentina; SIDance in Seoul; Perth International Arts Festival in Perth, Australia; and New Zealand International Arts Festival in Wellington.

Most of the group's works are produced as international co-productions. Co-producers include: The Joyce Theatre (USA); Automne en Normandie (France); Maison de la danse (France); Venice Biennale (Italy); Southbank Centre (UK); Dansens Hus (Sweden); and Kuopio Dance Festival (Finland).

=Premieres=

Tero Saarinen Company has staged a total of 17 original works by Saarinen, and has also incorporated into its repertoire some of Saarinen's other works, along with solo pieces given to Saarinen by Carolyn Carlson.

Tero Saarinen Company's key works include: the company's breakthrough opus Westward Ho! (1996); Saarinen's Stravinsky works Petrushka (2001) and HUNT (2002);Moisio, Mikki: Tanssia koko elämä. Anna, 23.3.2005. the Shaker inspired Borrowed Light (2004), "[https://terosaarinen.com/en/creation/morphed/ Morphed]" (2014) set to the music of Esa-Pekka Salonen and "[https://terosaarinen.com/en/creation/kullervo/ Kullervo]", a large-scale co-production with The Finnish National Opera and Ballet featuring the music of Jean Sibelius.

The solo piece HUNT (2002),[https://terosaarinen.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/hunt-press-quotes.pdf Hunt press quotes] a collaboration with Multimedia Artist Marita Liulia, has attracted exceptional international attention.Rockwell, John: [https://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/30/arts/dance/30tero.html?pagewanted=print&_r=0 Tero Saarinen Company from Finland dances in New York] 24.12.2006. The New York Times.Simonari, Rosella [http://terosaarinen.com/dm/file.phtml?id=744 Tero Saarinen Company ‘Westward Ho!’, ‘Wavelengths’, ‘Hunt’] August, 2004. Ballet Dance Magazine. By the end of 2013 Saarinen will have performed this piece 174 times in 82 cities and 32 countries, in Asia, Africa, South and North America, and Europe,[https://terosaarinen.com/en/whats-on/calendar/ Event Calendar, Tero Saarinen Company] and it has been dubbed one of the most significant choreographies made for Stravinsky's The Rite of Spring.Tero Saarisen Hunt-koreografia kovassa seurassa Arte-kanavalla. 18.12.2005. Helsingin Sanomat. {{in lang|fi}} Tero Saarinen ceased performing the piece in 2013, after the centennial of The Rite.[http://www.hs.fi/kulttuuri/a1367203765197 Tero Saarinen lopettamassa Hunt-soolonsa esittämisen.] 29.4.2013. Helsingin Sanomat. {{in lang|fi}}

Borrowed Light, performed at dozens of leading venues in Europe, Oceania and North America since its creation in 2004, has also attracted critical acclaim in the international media.[https://terosaarinen.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/borrowed-ligth_press-quotes.pdf Borrowed Light Press Quotes] Tero Saarinen Company. For instance, The Village Voice in the USA listed it as one of The Decade's Best Dance Performances.Jowitt, Deborah: [http://www.villagevoice.com/2009-12-22/dance/the-decade-s-best-dance/ The Decade's Best Dance] 22 December 2009. The Village Voice.

class="wikitable"
Original workPremierePerforming groupArtistic teamProduction
Westward Ho!1996-02-18, Dansens Hus, Stockholm, SwedenTero Saarinen Company

Also in repertoires: Introdans (2000, Department of Dance, Theatre Academy (2000), Nünberg Ballet(2002)

Lighting design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume design: Tero Saarinen

Music: Collage

Tero Saarinen Company
Overdosed Mood1997-06-30 Kuopio Dance Festival, Kuopio, FinlandTero Saarinen CompanyLighting design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume Design: Keren Nissim

Music: Collage

Tero Saarinen Company
Un/Do1998-05-14, Susan Dellal Center, Tel-Aviv, IsraelBatsheva Dance Company

Also in repertoires: Tero Saarinen Company (1998), Ballet Gulbenkian (1999)

Lighting design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume design: Tero Saarinen

Music: Collage

Batsheva Dance Company
Could you take some of my weight..?1999-05-28 Théâtre de Saint-Quentin-en Yvelines, Paris, FranceTero Saarinen Company. Also in repertoire: Ballet de Lorraine (2004), NorrDans (2008)Lighting design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume design: Rachel Quarmby

Music: Collage

Tero Saarinen Company
Kaze2001-06-22 The Venice Biennale, Venice, ItalyTero Saarinen Company and Yas-Kaz UnitMusic: Yas-Kaz

Lighting design: Mikki Kunttu

Sound design: Jukka Cavén

Costume design: Rachel Quarmby

Tero Saarinen Company in co-production with the Venice Biennale
Petrushka2001-06-03 Queen Elisabeth Hall, London, Great BritainTero Saarinen CompanyMusic: Igor Stravinsky, Petrushka

Lighting design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume Design: Erika Turunen

Arrangement and performance of music

James Crabb and Geir Draugsvoll

Sound design: Jukka Kavén

Tero Saarinen Company
Hunt2002-06-02 The Venice Biennale, Venice, ItalyTero Saarinen CompanyMusic: Igor Stravinsky, The Rite of Spring

Multimedia: Marita Liulia

Lighting design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume design: Erika Turunen

Multimedia programming: Jakke Kastelli

Tero Saarinen Company and La Biennale di Venezia in co-operation with Octobre en Normandie
Borrowed Light2004-10-08 Octobre en Normandie Festival, Le Havre, FranceTero Saarinen Company and The Boston CamerataArrangement of the original Shaker music: Joel Cohen

Leading of music: Anne Azéma

Lighting and set design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume design: Erika Turunen

Sound design: Heikki Iso-Ahola

Tero Saarinen Company in co-operation with: Octobre en Normandie (France), Dansens Hus (Sweden), Kuopio Dance Festival (Finland), Festival Civitanova Danza (Italy), le Volcan – Scène Nationale du Havre (France), Teatri di Civitanova (Italy), Atelier 231 – Pôle régionale des Arts de la rue (France)
Next of Kin2008-05-09 Lithuanian National Drama Theatre, Vilnius, LithuaniaTero Saarinen CompanyMusic: Jarmo Saari

Lighting design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume design: Erika Turunen

Sound design: Heikki Iso-Ahola

Tero Saarine Company. Co-producers: Biennale de Lyon (France), the Joyce Theater (US), Alexander Theatre (Finland), Southbank Centre (UK), Helsinki Festival and Lithuanian Dance Information Center in co-operation with Vilnius European Capital of Culture 2009- Organization (Lithuania)
Vox Balaneae2011-11-05 Automne en Normandie, Le Rive Gauche, Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray, FranceTero Saarinen Company and Ensemble InterContemporain or Avanti!Music: George Crumb: Vox Balaenae

Lighting and set design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume design: Erika Turunen

Sound design:Marco Melchior

Tero Saarinen Company in co-operation with Arts 276/Automne en Normandie (France) and Red Brick Project/CNN Roubaix Nord – Pas de Calaisin – Carolyn Carlson (France)
Absent Presence2011-11-23, Alexander Theatre, Helsinki, FinlandTero Saarinen CompanyLighting design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume design: Erika Turunen

Music: Jarmo Saari – Jarmo Saari solu

Tero Saarinen Company in co-operation with Alexander Theatre
MESH2014-2-2, Saitama Arts Theater, Tokyo, JapanSaitama Dance Association in co-operation with Saitama Arts TheaterLighting design: Iwashina Takeaki

Costume design: Izumi Miyamura

Music: collage

Saitama Dance Association, Tero Saarinen Company
Morphed2014-08-16, Finnish National Opera, Helsinki Week, Helsinki, FinlandTero Saarinen CompanyLighting design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume design: Teemu Muurimäki

Music: Esa-Pekka Salonen

Tero Saarinen Company in co-operation with Helsinki Festival and Opéra Théàtre de Saint-Ètienne
Kullervo2015-2-13, Finnish National Opera, Helsinki, SuomiFinnish National Opera and Ballet and Tero Saarinen CompanyLighting design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume design: Erika Turunen

Music: Jean Sibelius: Kullervo (Symphony Op. 7)

Tero Saarinen Company in co-operation with Finnish National Opera
TRAIL2015-12-12, Kenya National Theatre, Nairobi, KenyaGhetto ExposedLighting design: Ville Konttinen

Music: collage

Tero Saarinen Company in co-operation with Ghetto Exposed
Loopit2017-2-4, Hällä Stage, Tampere, FinlandDance Theatre MDLighting design: Ville Konttinen

Costume design: Erika Turunen

Music: collage (The Tiger Lillies)

Dance Theatre MD in co-operation with Tero Saarinen Company
Zimmermann Trio2018-1-19, Walt Disney Concert Hall, Los Angeles, USATero Saarinen Company and Los Angeles PhilharmonicLighting and set design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume design, Element construction: Erika Turunen

Music: Bernd Alois Zimmermann: Cello Concerto en forme de pas de trois(1966)

LA Phil in co-operation with Tero Saarinen Company
Breath2018-4-12, Grand Théâtre de Québec, Quebec City, CanadaTero Saarinen Company and Kimmo PohjonenLighting and set design: Mikki Kunttu

Costume design: Teemu Muurimäki

Music: Kimmo Pohjonen

Tero Saarinen Company in co-operation with Tampere hall and Alexander Theatre
Third Practice2019-5-29, Teatro Amilcare Ponchielli, Rassegna di Danza & Festival Monteverdi, Cremona, ItalyTero Saarinen Company and Helsinki Baroque OrchestraMusic: Claudio Monteverdi

Music direction, Arrangement: Aapo Häkkinen

Lighting and set design: Eero Auvinen (TTT-Theatre)

Projection design Thomas Freundlich

Costume design: Erika Turunen

Sound design: Marco Melchior

Tero Saarinen Company Supported by Jane & Aatos Erkko Foundation (Finland)

In collaboration with Fondazione Teatro Amilcare Ponchielli (Italy)

With thanks to Rassegna di Danza & Festival Monteverdi (Fondazione Teatro A. Ponchielli, Cremona, Italy), ATER – Associazione Teatrale Emilia Romagna (Italy), Kuopio Dance Festival (Finland), Stoa (Finland), the Finnish National Theatre and TTT-Theatre (Finland)

Teaching programme

Ever since its foundation, Tero Saarinen Company's operations have included an international teaching programme. Nowadays courses and workshops for professional dancers and advanced level dance students are held all over the world, approximately four to five times a year.[https://terosaarinen.com/en/training/courses/ Workshops] Tero Saarinen Company

Tero Saarinen's movement language is based on the movement technique that he developed himself, drawing influences from Butoh, ballet, Western modern dance, as well as martial arts.Ahonen, Piia: [https://terosaarinen.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/finnish-dance-in-focus-2002.pdf What is Tero Saarinen's dancing made of?] 2002. Finnish Dance in Focus.Jyrkkä, Hannele (ed.) "Tero Saarinen − Paljaan tilan etsijä", Tanssintekijät − 35 näkökulmaa koreografin työhön, p. 183. Jyväskylä: Like Publishing Ltd, 2005. {{ISBN|952-471-651-8}}. {{in lang|fi}} One prominent feature of his mode of expression is the use of the eyes and hands, which are important in Asian dance traditions.Ilvesheimo, Gerry Birgit: [https://terosaarinen.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/kauppalehti-presso-26-3-2005.pdf Ihmisinstrumentti] 26.3.2005. Kauppalehti Presso. {{in lang|fi}} His style has been described as an organic and innovative mixture of beauty and the grotesque.

The teaching of the technique for Saarinen's movement language concentrates on awakening the dancer's senses and general alertness, as well as activating their nerve endings, and acknowledging and using the body's own weight. The aim is to maximize the dancers’ capacity to use balance and off balance. The pedagogy focuses on internalizing the movement and the dancer's personal interpretation, aided by mental visualization techniques.

Alongside Saarinen, the Head of Artistic Development Sini Länsivuori is in charge of developing the company's teaching operations.

Operations

=Organization=

The company functions as a network organization and has eleven permanent employees. In addition, each year some 40 to 80 professionals from different fields and various parts of the world also work with the group on specific productions or out-of-house service contracts. Tero Saarinen Company uses shared leadership; the management is divided up so that Tero Saarinen is in charge of the artistic content and Managing Director Iiris Autio is in charge of production, managing and finances. The group is supported by a registered non-profit association, a host organization called Into liikkeessä (Passion in Motion).

The primary aim of Tero Saarinen Company has been defined as to "promote a humane worldview and basic human values through the language of dance, while also increasing people’s understanding of their own physicality and its significance for a good life."

The group's artistic aim is to use choreography, music and visual design to give people profound experiences in the form of enduring, total artworks – open, interactive situations that allow audience members to address fundamental human questions. The group's basic values are: a sense of community, openness, uncompromising quality, and an appreciation of hard work and entrepreneurship.[https://terosaarinen.com/en/about-us/what-we-do/ Operations and finance], Tero Saarinen Company

Ville Konttinen is the group's Technical Director. Dancer Henrikki Heikkilä is the group's Rehearsal Director and Dancer Sini Länsivuori also acts as the Head of Artistic Development. The Company Manager is Maiju Ristilä, Head of International Sales Johanna Rajamäki, Head of Marketing and Communications is Terhi Mikkonen, and the Production Coordinator is Carita Weissenfelt.

=Funding=

In 2004 Tero Saarinen Company became eligible for regular state subsidy under the Finnish Theatre and Orchestra Act. Between 2006 and 2016, State subsidies accounted for an average of 35 per cent, and operating subsidies from the City of Helsinki about 7 per cent of the group's entire budget.[https://terosaarinen.com/en/about-us/what-we-do/ Annual reports, 2006-2016] Tero Saarinen Company {{in lang|fi}}

=Dancers=

Tero Saarinen Company has always employed strong, expressive dancers. In its early stages, these included Saarinen's renowned colleagues from the Finnish National Ballet, such as Henrikki Heikkilä, Sini Länsivuori, Anu Sistonen and Heikki Vienola – the majority of whom are still working with the company. A number of prominent foreign dancers have also visited the group, among them Yuval Pick, Nataša Novotná, Megumi Nakamura and Sharon Eyal. Currently most of the dancers are Finnish.

Dancers, in addition to Tero Saarinen, featured in works in the group's current repertoire (year joined):

  • Satu Halttunen (1999–)
  • Henrikki Heikkilä (1996–)
  • Annika Hyvärinen (2011–)
  • Ima Iduozee (2013–)
  • Leo Kirjonen (2013–)
  • Carl Knif (2004–)
  • Saku Koistinen (2007–)
  • Mikko Lampinen (2011–)
  • Jarkko Lehmus (2011–)
  • Ninu Lindfors (2004–)
  • Natasha Lommi (2011–)
  • Pekka Louhio (2009–)
  • Sini Länsivuori (1998–)
  • Jussi Nousiainen (2013–)
  • Maria Nurmela (2003–)
  • David Scarantino (2013–)
  • Heikki Vienola (2003–)
  • Won Won-Myeong (2017–)

=Artistic collaborators=

Tero Saarinen Company's works can be defined as comprehensive artworks:Kaufman, Sarah: [https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/theater_dance/tero-saarinen-company-fascinating-and-enlightening-dance/2013/03/13/07c4f5a2-8bfe-11e2-9f54-f3fdd70acad2_story.html Tero Saarinen Company: Dancing with light at the Kennedy Center] 13.3.2013. The Washington Post. in addition to the choreography and interpretation, both music and visual presentation are important components in Saarinen's works. Among Saarinen's trusted collaborators are lighting designer Mikki Kunttu and costume designer Erika Turunen. Saarinen makes use of live music in many of his works. His musical collaborators include The Boston Camerata, Ensemble InterContemporain, the accordion duo James Crabb and Geir Draugsvoll, the chamber orchestra Avanti!, composer-musician Jarmo Saari and Finnish accordionist Kimmo Pohjonen. Saarinen has created numerous works for other dance groups. The Dutch Nederlands Dans Theater (NDT1), the French ballets of Lyon, Marseille and Lorraine, the Portuguese Ballet Gulbekian, the Israeli Batsheva Dance Company, the Swedish Gothenburg opera Ballet, and the Finnish National Ballet, and others, have featured Saarinen's works in their repertoires.

References

{{reflist}}