Tetrahedral bipyramid

{{Short description|Four-dimensional shape}}

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bgcolor=#e7dcc3 colspan=2|Tetrahedral bipyramid
align=center colspan=2|250px
Orthogonal projection.
4 red vertices and 6 blue edges make central tetrahedron. 2 yellow vertices are bipyramid apexes.
bgcolor=#e7dcc3|Type

|Polyhedral bipyramid

bgcolor=#e7dcc3|Schläfli symbol

| {3,3} + { }
dt{2,3,3}

bgcolor=#e7dcc3|Coxeter diagram

|{{CDD|node_f1|2x|node_f1|3|node|3|node}}

bgcolor=#e7dcc3|Cells

|8 {3,3} 30px (4+4)

bgcolor=#e7dcc3|Faces

|16 {3} (4+6+6)

bgcolor=#e7dcc3|Edges

|14 (6+4+4)

bgcolor=#e7dcc3|Vertices

|6 (4+2)

bgcolor=#e7dcc3|Dual

|Tetrahedral prism

bgcolor=#e7dcc3|Symmetry group

|[2,3,3], order 48

bgcolor=#e7dcc3|Properties

|colspan=2|convex, regular-faced, Blind polytope

In 4-dimensional geometry, the tetrahedral bipyramid is the direct sum of a tetrahedron and a segment, {3,3} + { }. Each face of a central tetrahedron is attached with two tetrahedra, creating 8 tetrahedral cells, 16 triangular faces, 14 edges, and 6 vertices.https://www.bendwavy.org/klitzing/incmats/tedpy.htm A tetrahedral bipyramid can be seen as two tetrahedral pyramids augmented together at their base.

It is the dual of a tetrahedral prism, {{CDD|node_1|2|node_1|3|node|3|node}}, so it can also be given a Coxeter-Dynkin diagram, {{CDD|node_f1|2x|node_f1|3|node|3|node}}, and both have Coxeter notation symmetry [2,3,3], order 48.

Being convex with all regular cells (tetrahedra) means that it is a Blind polytope.

This bipyramid exists as the cells of the dual of the uniform rectified 5-simplex, and rectified 5-cube or the dual of any uniform 5-polytope with a tetrahedral prism vertex figure. And, as well, it exists as the cells of the dual to the rectified 24-cell honeycomb.

See also

References

{{reflist}}

  • {{citation|url=https://bendwavy.org/klitzing/explain/johnson.htm|title=Johnson solids, Blind polytopes, and CRFs|work=Polytopes|first=Richard|last=Klitzing|access-date=2022-11-14}}

Category:4-polytopes

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