Texas wolf

{{Short description|Extinct subspecies of gray wolf}}

{{Subspeciesbox

| name = Texas wolf

| image = Dogs, jackals, wolves, and foxes (Plate III) C. l. monstrabilis mod.jpg

| image_caption = Illustration based on a description by Edward Alphonso Goldman

| status = EX

| status_system = IUCN3.1

| extinct = 19th century

| genus = Canis

| species = lupus

| species_link = Gray wolf

| subspecies = monstrabilis

| authority = Goldman, 1937[https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=726835 "Canis lupus monstrabilis Goldman, 1937" – ITIS Report]. Itis.gov. Retrieved on 2012-12-31.

| synonyms_ref =

| synonyms =

  • niger (Bartram, 1791)

| range_map = North American gray wolf subspecies distribution according to Goldman (1944) & MSW3 (2005).png

| range_map_caption = Historical and present range of gray wolf subspecies in North America

}}

The Texas wolf (Canis lupus monstrabilis) is an extinct subspecies of gray wolf, distinct from the Texas red wolf (Canis rufus), whose range once included southern and western Texas and northeastern Mexico.

Description

It was darker than its more northern cousins, and has a highly arched frontal bone.Glover, A. (1942), [https://archive.org/stream/extinctvanishing00allerich#page/218/mode/2up/search/wolf Extinct and vanishing mammals of the western hemisphere, with the marine species of all the oceans], American Committee for International Wild Life Protection, pp. 218-219.

Taxonomy

It is recognized as a subspecies of Canis lupus in the taxonomic authority Mammal Species of the World (2005).

References

{{Reflist|colwidth=30em|refs=

{{MSW3 Wozencraft|id=14000751|pages=575–577}} url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JgAMbNSt8ikC&pg=PA576

}}

{{Canidae extinct nav|W.}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q718137}}

Category:Extinct subspecies of Canis lupus

Category:Wolves in the United States

Category:Extinct animals of the United States

Category:Extinct animals of Mexico

Category:Mammals described in 1937

Category:Taxa named by Edward Alphonso Goldman

Category:Species made extinct by deliberate extirpation efforts