Thai Chana
{{Short description|Registration system for public establishments}}
{{Infobox website
| name = Thai Chana
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| logo_size = 150px
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| commercial = no
| type = online registration system and closed database
| registration = required
| language = Thai
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| owner = Centre for COVID-19 Situation Administration
| author =
| editor = Krungthai Bank and Digital Government Development Agency
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|df=yes|2020|05|17}}
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| current_status = Online
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Thai Chana ({{langx|th|ไทยชนะ}}, {{IPA|th|tʰāj t͡ɕʰā.náʔ|pron}}; {{lit|Thais win}}) is an online registration system and closed database for public establishments to record their visitors as a government's plan to combat COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand. The database is available only to the Ministry of Public Health's Department of Disease Control in order to track, trace and restrict the visitors who may later be infected.{{cite news |author= |author-link= |title='ไทยชนะ' คืออะไร? วิธีลงทะเบียนสำหรับร้านค้าและประชาชนทั่วไป|url= https://www.thairath.co.th/lifestyle/tech/1848121|work= |publisher= ไทยรัฐออนไลน์|date= 2020-05-21|access-date=2020-06-02 }}
Development
file:ไทยชนะ ที่แม็คโคร สู้โควิด.jpg]]
Thai Chana was developed by Krungthai Bank and Digital Government Development Agency and was launched for public on 17 May 2020, following an order to reopen department stores after 2-month lockdown. Every enterprises are obliged to have their visitors "check-in" to the Thai Chana system upon arrival and "check-out" upon departure. As of February 2020, the system is available on its website and its Android mobile application. On its first day of operation, the system was deployed by more than 44,000 stores and was checked-in by more than 2 million users.{{cite news |author= |author-link= |title=โควิด-19 : ศบค.พอใจมาตรการผ่อนปรนระยะ 2 วันแรก คน "เช็คอิน" ผ่านแอพฯ ไทยชนะกว่า 2 ล้าน|url= https://www.bbc.com/thai/thailand-52703004|work= |publisher= BBC Thai|date= 2020-05-18|access-date=2020-06-02 }}
According to the official statement, goal of the system is to "determine the crowdedness of the given business location, so that the business owner can manage the visitors' admission" and to "trace the visitors [in case got infected] and track down those with close contact to them based on their check-ins". However, many found that these goals have never been implemented throughout the pandemic.{{cite news |author= นิสิตนักศึกษาแพทย์เพื่อประชาธิปไตย|title=ไทยชนะมีไว้ทำเxี้ยอะไร|url= https://facebook.com/mdstudentsthfordemocracy/photos/a.101686928407672/173672154542482|date= 2021-01-04|access-date=2021-11-30 }}
Criticisms
file:ไทยชนะ QR Code - Thai Chana at Iconsiam.jpg shopping centre in Bangkok]]
The system has been criticised for collecting certain aspects of users' private information that are deemed irreverent to the track-and-trace scheme{{cite news |author1= กุลธิดา สามะพุทธิ |author-link= |author2= ธันยพร บัวทอง|title= โควิด-19 : จากเว็บไซต์มาเป็นแอปพลิเคชัน "ไทยชนะ" ยังไม่ชนะใจผู้ใช้งานบางส่วน|url= https://www.bbc.com/thai/thailand-52850428|work= |publisher= BBC Thai|date= 2020-05-29|access-date=2020-06-02 }} and unnecessarily violating citizens' online privacy.{{cite news |first= สมิตานัน |last= หยงสตาร์|author-link= |title= โควิด-19 : เว็บไซต์ไทยชนะ เส้นบาง ๆ ระหว่างการป้องกันโรคกับการเข้าถึงข้อมูลส่วนบุคคล|url= https://www.bbc.com/thai/thailand-52734104|work= |publisher= BBC Thai|date= 2020-05-20|access-date=2020-06-02 }}
=Privacy=
Poramet Minsiri, founder of {{ill|Kapook.com|th|กระปุกดอตคอม}} told BBC Thai that Thai Chana has made him realise that "[Thai] citizens' rights are so light". He further criticised the unnecessary collection of users' real-time location, amongst others, as a violation of online privacy. Human rights academics Sarueni Achawananthakun criticised its lack of transparency on data collection. She further questioned the extent of involvement of Krungthai Bank given its for-profit status.
=Spam messages=
Not long after Thai Chana launched, many iPhone and iOS users in Thailand received spam messages via iMessage advertising online casino scams. Many netizens accused the government's Thai Chana for possible leakage of many telephone numbers to third parties.{{cite news |author= |author-link=|title=ระวังภัย! "ซันซิตี้" เกมพนันออนไลน์เริ่มส่ง SMS ไปยังผู้ใช้แอนดรอยด์ เตือนอย่ากดลิงก์เด็ดขาด|url= https://mgronline.com/onlinesection/detail/9630000057415|work= |publisher= ผู้จัดการออนไลน์|date= 2020-06-02|access-date=2020-06-02 }} However, Ministry of Digital Economy and Society declined all claims.{{cite news |author= |author-link=|title=ผู้ผลิตแอปฯ "ไทยชนะ" ยันไม่เกี่ยวสแปมชวนเล่นพนัน|url= https://news.thaipbs.or.th/content/293138|work= |publisher= Thai PBS|date= 2020-05-31|access-date=2020-06-02 }}