The Little Mermaid (1976 Russian film)

{{Infobox film

| name = The Little Mermaid

| image = The Little Mermaid (1976 Russian film).jpg

| caption =

| director = Vladimir Bychkov

| producer = Roman Konbrandt
Ivan Kordov

| writer = Hans Christian Andersen
Vladimir Vitkovich
Grigori Yagdfeld

| narrator =

| starring = Viktoriya Novikova
Valentin Nikulin
Yuri Senkevich
Galina Volchek
Galina Artyomova

| music = Evgeniy Krylatov

| cinematography = Emil Vagenshtain

| editing = G. Sadovnikova

| studio = Gorky Film Studio
Boyana Film

| distributor =

| released = {{Film date|1976|12|17|Bulgaria|1977|01||Soviet Union|df=y}}

| runtime = 78 minutes

| country = Soviet Union
Bulgaria

| language = Russian, Bulgarian

| budget =

}}

The Little Mermaid ({{langx|ru|Русалочка|Rusalochka}}) is a 1976 Soviet fantasy film directed by Vladimir Bychkov based on the 1837 fairy tale of "The Little Mermaid" by Hans Christian Andersen.

Plot

On their way in a stagecoach, a man tells a girl the fairy tale of the little mermaid. The story is set in the 13th century. The little mermaid sees a prince on a ship from a distance and falls in love with him. Other mermaids mesmerize the sailors into crashing their ship on to the rocks. The mermaid saves the prince from drowning and brings him to shore. A local princess notices the unconscious prince and rescues him. The mermaid wants to marry the prince and swims towards palace where the princess lives. One of the fishermen spots her and they all throw rocks at her. She hides for safety in the canal within the palace. A traveling handyman befriends her. He enlists the help of a local witch who demands her hair and sweet voice for transforming her tail into legs. The witch takes the mermaid's hair but does not take her voice. The traveling handyman contacts the prince who is recovering at the palace and tells him about the mermaid. By then, the mermaid is about to be burned at the stake by the people who had caught her. The prince saves the mermaid and the princess takes the mermaid in her care.

The prince fights off a local challenger in a joust to marry the princess. However, the challenger stabs the prince in the back when he was not looking; only to have his victory (as well as his marriage proposal) rejected by the princess before the furious crowd chase him out. Everyone abandons the prince now that he is dead. The mermaid begs the witch to revive the prince. The witch does so, but warns her that if the prince does not marry the mermaid, she will die. The prince comes back alive but does not marry the mermaid. He marries the princess and the mermaid is destined to die on the same day, but she is uncaring; feeling satisfied that her actions have ensured peace for the people. In gratitude for her actions, the princess arranges for the mermaid to have new clothes made for her and the promise of marriage to a knight. The traveling handyman challenges the prince to a fight and is killed. His sacrifice spares the mermaid from death and her soul becomes eternal.

Cast

Viktoriya Novikova as the Little Mermaid
Valentin Nikulin as Sulpitius and Hans Christian Andersen
Yuri Senkevich as the Prince (Antoine)
Galina Volchek as the Witch
Galina Artyomova as the Princess
Stefan Iliev
Svetlana Mojseyenko as Zhaklin
Margarita Chudinova as Leonella
Mikhail Pugovkin

Production

The filming locations of the film with corresponding sea and beach landscapes are in Bulgaria and Batumi in Georgia, while production took place at the Nu Boyana Film Studios and the Gorky Film Studios.