The Magic Goes Away

{{Short description|1976 novella and series by Larry Niven}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2025}}

{{Italic title}}

{{Infobox short story

|name = The Magic Goes Away

|image = TheMagicGoesAway.jpg

|caption = Cover for the illustrated edition, art by Boris Vallejo.

|author = Larry Niven

|genre = Fantasy

|pub_date = 1976

|country = United States

|language = English

}}

The Magic Goes Away is a fantasy novella written by Larry Niven in 1976 and published in book form in 1978 with illustrations by Esteban Moroto. The name is also used to refer to the series containing this story. Written after the 1973 oil crisis, the series is an allegory for the modern-day energy crisis.{{Citation needed|date=March 2025}}

List of works in the series

class="wikitable"

!Title

Sub-seriesPublishedOriginal publication
"Not Long Before the End"Warlock1969Fantasy and Science Fiction, April 1969
"Unfinished Story"Warlock1969Fantasy and Science Fiction, December 1969
"What Good Is a Glass Dagger?"Warlock1972Fantasy and Science Fiction, September 1972
The Magic Goes Away (novella)Warlock1976 /
1978
Odyssey, Summer 1976 /
Trade paperback, Ace Books
The Magic May Return
(multi-author anthology)
(none)1981Trade paperback, Ace Books
"Talisman" (with Dian Girard)(none)1981Fantasy and Science Fiction, November 1981
"The Lion in His Attic"(none)1982Fantasy and Science Fiction, July 1982
More Magic
(multi-author anthology)
(none)1984Trade paperback, Ace Books
"The Wishing Game"Warlock1989Aboriginal Science Fiction, May/June 1989
"The Portrait of Daryanree the King"(none)1989Aboriginal Science Fiction, September/October 1989
The Burning CityGolden Road2000Hardcover, Pocket Books
"Chicxulub"(none)2004Asimov's Science Fiction, April/May 2004
"Boomerang"(none)2004Flights: Extreme Visions of Fantasy
"Rhinemaidens"(none)2005Asimov's Science Fiction, January 2005
Burning TowerGolden Road2005Hardcover, Pocket Books
The Seascape Tattoo(none)2016Hardcover, Tor Books

Background

In "Not Long Before the End", the Warlock, a very powerful sorcerer at least 200 years old,{{cite book |title=The Magic Goes Away Collection |last=Niven |first=Larry |authorlink=Larry Niven |year=2005 |publisher=Pocket Books |location=New York |isbn=0-7434-1693-7 |quote='Everyone in the village knows your age', said Hap. 'You're two hundred years old, if not more'. |page=102}} observes that when he stays in one place too long, his powers dwindle, and they return only when he leaves that place.{{cite book |title=The Magic Goes Away Collection |last=Niven |first=Larry |authorlink=Larry Niven |year=2005 |publisher=Pocket Books |location=New York |isbn=0-7434-1693-7 |quote=He found that when he had been ten to fifteen years in a place, using his magic as whim dictated, his powers would weaken. If he moved away, they returned. |page=98}} Experimentation leads him to create an apparatus consisting of a metal disc enchanted to spin perpetually.{{cite book |title=The Magic Goes Away Collection |last=Niven |first=Larry |authorlink=Larry Niven |year=2005 |publisher=Pocket Books |location=New York |isbn=0-7434-1693-7 |quote=His last experiment involved a simple kinetic sorcery set to spin a metal disc in midair. |page=99}} The enchantment eventually consumes all of the mana in the vicinity, which causes a localized failure in all magic.{{cite book |title=The Magic Goes Away Collection |last=Niven |first=Larry |authorlink=Larry Niven |year=2005 |publisher=Pocket Books |location=New York |isbn=0-7434-1693-7 |quote='The disc? I told you. A kinetic sorcery with no upper limit. The disc keeps accelerating until all the mana in the locality has been used up'. |page=107}} The Warlock realizes that magic is fueled by a non-renewable resource, which would cause great concern among the magicians.

In The Magic Goes Away, the widespread diminishing of magical power triggers a quest on the part of the most powerful of the magicians of the time to harness a new source of magic, the Moon.

In The Magic May Return, it is discovered that mana was originally carried to Earth and the other bodies of the Solar System on the solar wind, which replenishes mana slowly over time. At some point, a god created an invisible shield between Earth and Sun that intercepted the solar mana and caused the eventual decline of magic on Earth.

Reception

Richard A. Lupoff reviewed the 1978 novella unfavorably, saying that although the story "bristles with amusing devices", the writing itself was unsatisfactory; he felt that there was not a spark of humanity in the book, and that the writer used "flat", "dull", "sterile" narrative prose."Lupoff's Book Week", Starship 35, 1979, p. 76.

Influences

In her afterword to the novella, Sandra Miesel identified a number of influences on the setting: "The Wheels of If", The Incomplete Enchanter, The Blue Star, Operation Chaos, Too Many Magicians, The Dragon and the George, as well as Niven's earlier works "All the Myriad Ways" and the Svetz series.Sandra Miesel, "The Mana Crisis", The Magic Goes Away, pp. 196–97, Ace Books, 1978.

There are also several references to the works of H. P. Lovecraft, such as the reference of a mad magician named Alhazred and an amorphous god called the Crawling Chaos.

Graphic novel adaptation

The Magic Goes Away was adapted by Paul Kupperberg and Jan Duursema as a graphic novel in 1986, as the sixth in the DC Science Fiction Graphic Novel series.

References

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