The Princess and the Goblin (film)

{{short description|1991 animated film by József Gémes}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2021}}

{{Infobox film

| name = The Princess and the Goblin

| image = Theprincessandthegoblin1991poster.jpg

| caption = Theatrical release poster

| director = József Gémes

| producer = Robin Lyons

| screenplay = Robin Lyons

| based_on = The Princess and the Goblin
by George MacDonald

| starring = {{Plain list |

}}

| music = István Lerch

| editing = Magda Hap

| studio = Hungary
Pannonia Film Studio
United Kingdom
Sianel 4 Cymru
Siriol Animation
Gullane Pictures

| distributor = United States
Hemdale Communications
J&M Entertainment
United Kingdom:
Entertainment Film Distributors{{Cite book|editor=Gritten, David|title=Halliwell's Film Guide 2008|chapter=The Princess and the Goblin|page=946|isbn=978-0-00-726080-5|year=2007|location=Hammersmith, London|publisher=HarperCollins Publishers}}{{Cite web|url=https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1800206624/cast|title=Credits list for The Princess and the Goblin|access-date=11 September 2010|publisher=Yahoo! Movies|archive-date=22 June 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110622014748/http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1800206624/cast|url-status=live}}
Hungary:
Budapest Film

| released = {{Film date|df=yes|1991|12|20|Hungary|1992|12|18|United Kingdom|1994|6|3|United States}}

| runtime = 82 minutes

| country = Hungary
United Kingdom

| language = English
Welsh
Hungarian

| budget = $10 million{{Cite book|last=Beck|first=Jerry|title=The Animated Movie Guide|chapter=The Princess and the Goblin|pages=[https://archive.org/details/animatedmoviegui0000beck/page/213 213–214]|isbn=1-55652-591-5|year=2005|publisher=Chicago Reader Press|chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/animatedmoviegui0000beck/page/213}}

| gross = $2,105,078

}}

The Princess and the Goblin ({{langx|hu|A hercegnő és a kobold}}) is a 1991 animated fantasy film directed by József Gémes and written by Robin Lyons, an adaptation of George MacDonald's 1872 novel of the same name.{{cite book |last=Lenburg |first=Jeff |title=The Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons |date=1999 |publisher=Checkmark Books |isbn=0-8160-3831-7 |access-date=6 June 2020 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780816038312/page/199/mode/2up |page=199}}

When a peaceful kingdom is menaced by an army of monstrous goblins, a brave and beautiful princess joins forces with a resourceful peasant boy to rescue the noble king and all his people. The lucky pair must battle the evil power of the wicked goblin prince armed only with the gift of song, the miracle of love, and a magical shimmering thread.

Plot

In a mountainous kingdom, the widowed King leaves to attend affairs of the state, leaving his little daughter, Princess Irene, with her nursemaid. When Irene is on an outing, she becomes lost in a forest. Deformed animals corner her until a strange singing drives them away. The singing is a young boy, Curdie, the son of a miner, who informs her that the monsters were goblins and are driven away by singing. Everyone except the King (who believed them to be just old miners tales) and his family know of the goblins.

The next day, Irene discovers a magical secret door in her bedroom. She ventures into a tower and meets the spirit of her Great-Great-Grandmother, also called Irene. Grandmother informs the young princess that she will soon be in grave danger. The same day, Curdie and his father are in the mines, and Curdie falls through a pothole and into the realm of the goblins. Hidden, he follows the goblins to a vast cavern where the Goblin King and malevolent Goblin Queen are announcing their scheme to flood the mines and drown humans. Prince Froglip, the spoiled and infantile heir to the goblin throne, states that the humans exiled the goblins underground centuries ago and now they plan to get revenge.

Curdie escapes and warns his father, who then plans to investigate the goblin kingdom himself. Instead, Curdie sneaks out that night and returns to the goblin realm to find out more about their plans, hearing Froglip's plan is that he shall abduct the Princess and marry her, thereby forcing the humans to accept the goblins as their rulers. However, the goblins discover him and trap him in a makeshift dungeon. That same night, Irene and Turnip follow a magic invisible thread given to her by her grandmother, and are led to Curdie. Irene frees Curdie and together they escape the goblins. The miners are warned of the flooding plan and begin erecting supports to keep the tunnels free of water.

The goblins launch their attack on the castle from a hidden tunnel and quickly gain the upper hand. After Curdie shows the people of the kingdom how to fight the goblins — namely, by stomping their feet and singing — they manage to successfully chase them out of the castle. However, as the goblins retreat, they unleash the floodwaters in a last-ditch effort to wipe out the humans.

Curdie realizes that if the miners are successful, the water will have nowhere to go but up and end up flooding the castle. He tries to get everyone to leave and finds Irene being held captive by Froglip. At that moment, the floodwaters arrive and wash them to the ramparts. Curdie and Irene is on the edge and Froglip shows up to get Irene. With Irene's help, Curdie is able to knock Froglip off of the castle to his demise, saving the kingdom. As the water recedes, the people of the kingdom celebrate their victory in song.

Cast

class="wikitable"
CharacterHungarian voice actorEnglish voice actor
Princess IreneEdina SomlaiSally Ann Marsh
CurdiePéter MinárovitsPeter Murray & Paul Keating
Prince FroglipZoltán BezerédiRik Mayall
Great-Great-Grandmother IreneIlona KállayClaire Bloom
LootieIlona GyőriMollie Sugden
GlumpLajos KránitzVictor Spinetti
Goblin KingJózsef KautzkyRobin Lyons
Goblin QueenÉva SchubertPeggy Mount
Peter (Curdie's Father)István PerlakiWilliam Hootkins
Curdie's MotherMari NémediMaxine Howe
King Papa (Irene's Father)István AvarJoss Ackland
MumpIstván PathóRoy Kinnear

Production

The Princess and the Goblin was the first animated feature from Wales, and the 25th full-length cartoon from Hungary.{{Cite web|url=http://www.filmkultura.iif.hu/regi/articles/essays/anim.hu.html|last=Lendvai|first=Erzsi|title=A magyar animációs film|language=Hungarian|access-date=11 September 2010|publisher=Filmkultura|archive-date=21 July 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721105717/http://www.filmkultura.iif.hu/regi/articles/essays/anim.hu.html|url-status=live}} The film was produced by the Welsh television station S4C, and the Cardiff-based Siriol studio,{{Cite web|url=http://www.toonhound.com/goblin.htm|title=The Princess and the Goblin|access-date=15 February 2008|publisher=Toonhound|archive-date=11 February 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080211093647/http://www.toonhound.com/goblin.htm|url-status=live}} along with Hungary's Pannonia and Japan's NHK. Costing $10 million, the film teamed producer/screenwriter Robin Lyons with director József Gémes (from 1975's Hugo the Hippo, 1982's Heroic Times and 1988's Willy the Sparrow). Most of the principal animation was produced at the Siriol facilities.{{Cite web|url=http://www.tvguide.com/movies/princess-goblin/review/129957|title=Review of The Princess and the Goblin|access-date=15 February 2008|work=TV Guide|publisher=Lions Gate Entertainment|archive-date=3 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303191704/http://www.tvguide.com/movies/princess-goblin/review/129957|url-status=live}}

Release

Originally released in late 1991 in Hungary, it was released in 1992 and 1993 across Europe. The Princess and the Goblin was picked up for North American release by Hemdale Communications for a summer release in 1994. The film was a critical and commercial failure there, only grossing US$2.1 million from 795 venues, being overshadowed by the release of The Lion King.{{Cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=princessandthegoblin.htm |title=Box office information for The Princess and the Goblin |access-date=15 February 2008 |website=Box Office Mojo |archive-date=18 December 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081218085642/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=princessandthegoblin.htm |url-status=live }} Coincidentally, this film's star Rik Mayall had been asked by Tim Rice to audition for The Lion King for the roles of Banzai, Zazu and Timon.{{citation needed|date=March 2025}}

Reception

Halliwell's Film Guide deemed it an "Uninteresting animated feature, with a dull fairy-tale plot dully executed." The New York Times wrote "If 'The Princess and the Goblin' is mildly diverting children's fare, its characters are not sharply focused visually or verbally. In a cinema that teems with terrifying monsters, the goblins appear to be ineffectual and unmenacing even when they are on the warpath."{{cite news| url = https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9d0defd81e3bf930a35755c0a962958260| title = Movie Reviews - The New York Times| newspaper = The New York Times| date = 18 January 2022| access-date = 4 March 2017| archive-date = 16 November 2016| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161116103854/http://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9d0defd81e3bf930a35755c0a962958260| url-status = dead}}

Rita Kempley of the Washington Post wrote that the movie set a standard as far beneath that of Aladdin.{{cite news| url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/theprincessandthegoblingkempley_a0a466.htm| url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160502020425/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/theprincessandthegoblingkempley_a0a466.htm| archive-date = 2016-05-02| title = The Princess and the Goblin (G)| newspaper = The Washington Post}}

In a desperate attempt to counter its bad reviews, Hemdale asked several movie critics to view the film with their children and asked those children for their comments on the film; these were subsequently included in its newspaper promotion. Mentioned in the advertisements were Michael Medved's daughter, Sarah, and Bob Campbell's four-year-old daughter ("It gets 91 stars!"). The idea came from Hemdale executives who thought animated films from the Disney company were preferred over those from other studios.{{cite web |date=5 June 1994 |author1=Robert W. Welkos |title=CRITICAL CHILDREN : Maybe They Should Ask Princess Di's Kids Too |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-06-05-ca-684-story.html |website=Los Angeles Times }}

The Princess and the Goblin received a Seal of Approval from the Dove Foundation, and the Film Advisory Board's Award of Excellence. It also won the Best Children's Film Award at the Fort Lauderdale International Film Festival.

Home media

Hemdale Home Video premiered the movie on VHS sometime after its theatrical outing. The home video release included an advertisement in which an actress portraying Irene's grandmother offered children an emergency pre-paid phone card. The card would allow children who were lost or in danger to make use of payphones to call for help, and also hear recorded messages from characters containing safety tips and advice.

It was released on DVD on 15 August 2005 by Allumination FilmWorks.

See also

References

{{Reflist}}