The Wave Transit System

{{Infobox Bus transit

| name = The Wave Transit System

| logo = The Wave Transit System logo.png

| logo_size = 100px

| image = GM&O_Transit_Center.jpg

| image_caption = The GM&O Transit Center at night

| company_slogan = "Ride the Wave!"

| parent = City of Mobile

| founded = 1995

| defunct =

| headquarters = 110 Beauregard Street

| locale = Gulf, Mobile and Ohio Passenger Terminal
Mobile, Alabama

| service_area = Mobile County, Alabama

| service_type = bus service, paratransit

| alliance =

| routes = 13

| destinations =

| stops =

| hubs =

| stations =

| lounge =

| fleet =

| ridership = 1,628 (2022){{cite web|url=https://www.transit.dot.gov/sites/fta.dot.gov/files/transit_agency_profile_doc/2022/40043.pdf|title=The Wave 2022 Agency Profile|access-date=April 24, 2024}}

| annual_ridership= 495,899 (2022)

| fuel_type =

| operator =

| ceo =

| website = [http://www.thewavetransit.com/]

}}

The Wave Transit System is the operator of public transportation in Mobile, Alabama, operated by the City of Mobile. Eleven local routes service the city and suburban regions, while the modal trolley provides downtown shuttle service. Crossbay service via the Baylinc route service Baldwin County, Alabama. The cities of Spanish Fort, Daphne, Fairhope, and Point Clear have bus access to Downtown Mobile via US 98 and US 90.

History

Mobile's public transportation was started in 1860 as the Mobile and Spring Hill Railway, a mule-drawn trolley system. In 1892, the line was acquired by J. Howard Wilson and electrified.{{Cite web| last = McGehee| first = Tom| title = Ask McGehee: What is the history of the median on Spring Hill Avenue?| work = Mobile Bay Magazine| access-date = 2018-10-18| date = 2013-04-24| url = https://mobilebaymag.com/ask-mcgehee-what-is-the-history-of-the-median-on-spring-hill-avenue/}} In 1893 Mobile Light & Railway was formed by the consolidation of the Mobile Electric Railway and the Mobile Electric Light & Power.{{Cite book| publisher = Wm. B. Dana Company| pages = 48| title = Street Railway Section of the Commercial & Financial Chronicle| chapter = Mobile Light & Railway Co.| date = 1895|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9DNFAQAAMAAJ&q=%22Mobile%20Light%20%26%20Railway%22&pg=PA48}} In 1897, Mobile and Spring Hill Railway was combined into Mobile Light & Railway to form the Mobile Light & Railroad

Another system was started in 1887 under similar ownership as the Mobile and Spring Hill under the name Mobile Street Railway.{{Cite report|author=Data Transfer Solutions| publisher = South Alabama Regional Planning Commission| title = Transit Development Plan (TDP) for the Wave Transit System| location = Mobile, AL| date = 2006-03-15|chapter-url=http://wave.edats.com/library.pl?category=All%20Documents&sort=eventid&rsort=0|chapter=SECTION 1. INTRODUCTION|page=3}} It was sold in foreclosure in 1892 and was renamed the Mobile Street Railroad.{{Cite book| publisher = Wm. B. Dana Company| pages = 54| title = Street Railway Section of the Commercial & Financial Chronicle| chapter = Mobile Street Railroad Co. | date = 1899|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zkVFAQAAMAAJ|via=Google Books}} By 1903, the Mobile Street Railroad was combined into Mobile Light & Railroad.{{Cite book| publisher = Chicago : Street Railway Review Pub. Co| last1 = American Street Railway Association| last2 = Street Railway Accountants' Association of America| last3 = American Railway| first3 = Mechanical| title = The street railway review| access-date = 2018-10-18| date = 1891| url = https://archive.org/details/streetrailwayrev13amer}} After the death of J. Howard Wilson in 1939, Mobile Light & Railroad was acquired by National City Lines and renamed Mobile City Lines. Mobile City Lines converted the system to buses. In 1971, the bus lines were taken over by the Mobile Transit Authority. Mobile Transit Authority collapsed in 1995 and the operations were taken over by the City of Mobile under the name Metro Transit.{{Cite web| last = Amy| first = Jeff| title = Not riding the wave| work = AL.com| access-date = 2018-10-18| url = http://blog.al.com/pr/2007/04/bus_article.html}} In 2005, Metro Transit was renamed The Wave.

Route list

class="wikitable"

!rowspan=2| Number

rowspan=2| Namerowspan=2| Frequencycolspan=2| Operationrowspan=2| Linkrowspan=2| Notes
Week
days || Satur
days
1

|| Airport || 60 min || 6:00
18:45 || 7:00
18:50 || [http://www.thewavetransit.com/177/Route-1---Airport link] ||

4

|| Spring Hill || 60 min || 5:00
18:55 || 6:30
18:30 || [http://www.thewavetransit.com/179/Route-4---Spring-Hill link] || Saturday service only between
Downtown and Zeigler/University

5

|| Highway 45 || 60 min || 5:25
18:55 || 6:25
18:55 || [http://www.thewavetransit.com/180/Route-5---Highway-45 link] ||

7

|| Dauphin Street || 60 min || 5:25
20:50 || 6:25
20:50 || [http://www.thewavetransit.com/181/Route-7---Dauphin-Street link] ||

9

|| Broad
/Southside
/Bel Air Mall || 60 min || 5:10
21:55 || 6:10
21:55 || [http://www.thewavetransit.com/182/Route-9---Broad-Southside-Bel-Air-Mall link] ||

10

|| Crosstown || 60 min || 5:05
21:55 || 6:05
21:55 || [http://www.thewavetransit.com/189/Route-10---Crosstown link] ||

11

|| Dauphin Island Parkway || 60 min || 5:20
18:40 || 6:30
18:25 || [http://www.thewavetransit.com/190/Route-11---Dauphin-Island-Parkway link] || Saturday service only between
Downtown and Fulbrook Shopping Center

12

|| Highway 90
/Tillman's Corner || 60 min || 6:00
18:55 || 7:00
19:55 || [http://www.thewavetransit.com/191/Route-12---Highway-90-Tillmans-Corner link] ||

15

|| Toulminville || 60 min || 5:30
18:40 || 6:30
18:40 || [http://www.thewavetransit.com/192/Route-15---Toulminville link] ||

16

|| Plateau
/Prichard || 25 min || 5:30
18:25 || 6:30
18:25 || [http://www.thewavetransit.com/193/Route-16---Plateau-Prichard link] || This route serves as a transit hub connection between Prichard, Al and Downtown Mobile, Al.

18

|| Cottage Hill
/USA || 60 min || 5:35
18:55 || 7:00
18:55 || [http://www.thewavetransit.com/194/Route-18---Cottage-Hill-USA link] || Saturday service only between
Bel Air Mall and Cottage Hill Shopping Center

19

|| Schillinger
/Airport Boulevard || 60 min || 5:30
19:30 || 6:30
18:30 || [http://www.thewavetransit.com/195/Route-19---Schillinger-Airport-Blvd link] || Flex service,
with scheduled transfers to route 1
at Providence Hospital

colspan=2| Moda
(downtown shuttle)

|| 20 min || 7:00
14:00 || - || [http://www.thewavetransit.com/157/MODA link] || Service extended during special events

Fixed route ridership

The ridership statistics shown here are of fixed route services only and do not include demand response services.{{cite web | title=The National Transit Database (NTD) | url=https://www.transit.dot.gov/ntd/data-product/monthly-module-adjusted-data-release | access-date=April 24, 2024}}

{{#invoke:Chart | bar chart

| group 1 = 802368:914634:970640:1135077:1081929:1082703:1077236:1137564:1272429:1182093:1112634:975058:848714:844255:866433:550446:413435:450790:519119

| units suffix =

| group names = Annual ridership

| x legends =2005:::2008:::2011:::2014:::2017:::2020:::2023

| colors = #{{rcr|Metra|SouthWest}}

}}

See also

References

{{reflist}}