The Witch (1952 film)
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2024}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Noita palaa elämään
| image = The Witch 1952 poster.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Theatrical poster
| director = Roland af Hällström
| writer = Viljo Hela
Kaarlo Nuorvala
| based_on = {{based on|Noita palaa elämään|Mika Waltari}}
| producer = Mauno Mäkelä
| starring = {{unbulleted list|Mirja Mane|Hillevi Lagerstam|Toivo Mäkelä|Sakari Jurkka|Aku Korhonen}}
| cinematography = Esko Töyri
| editing = Tapio Ilomäki
Nils Holm
| music = Tapio Ilomäki
| studio = Fennada-Filmi
| distributor =
| released = {{Film date|df=yes|1952|10|3}}
| runtime = 80 minutes
| country = Finland
| language = Finnish
| budget =
| gross =
}}
The Witch ({{langx|fi|Noita palaa elämään||The witch comes back to life}}) is a 1952 Finnish horror film directed by Roland af Hällstrom and produced by Mauno Mäkelä. The film is based on Mika Waltari's 1947 play of the same name.{{cite web|title=ELONET – Noita palaa elämään – Tekijätiedot|url=http://www.elonet.fi/title/ek2n3b/tekija|publisher=KAVA|access-date=29 January 2013|archive-date=5 November 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105084812/http://www.elonet.fi/title/ek2n3b/tekija}}
Premise
The film begins with swamp digging archaeologists who find a naked girl buried in the mud hundreds of years ago as a witch. The resurrection of the girl named Birgit evokes horror, unrest, and passions on the local manor milieu; with her enchantment, the girl gets the local men in her traps and makes them a threat to each other.
Cast
{{Cast list|
- Mirja Mane as Birgit Suomaa, the witch
- Toivo Mäkelä as Hannu
- Hillevi Lagerstam as Greta
- Sakari Jurkka as Veikko Hallberg
- Helge Herala as Kauko
- Aku Korhonen as Baron Hallberg
- Rakel Laakso as housekeeper
- Elna Hellman as Sauna-Maija
- Elsa Turakainen as Leena
- Elli Ylimaa as Saara
- Einari Ketola as Janne
- Jalmari Parikka as Henrik
- Mauri Jaakkola as chaplain
- Leo Jokela as hired man
}}
Controversy
The film is considered to be one of the first Finnish horror movies, along with Old Baron of Rautakylä (1923), Curses of the Witch (1927), Linnaisten vihreä kamari (1945) and The White Reindeer (1952).{{cite web|title=Suomalaisen elokuvan festivaali – Noita palaa elämään|url=http://www.suomalaisenelokuvanfestivaali.fi/site/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=230&Itemid=1|publisher=Suomalaisen elokuvan festivaali|access-date=29 January 2013}} The nudity scenes provoked a lot of controversy at the time, and helped the film to get sold to the United States and West Germany. In Finland, 14 meters of the film was censored, including the line: "I want to hold a young warm body in my arms – in the meadow, among flowers naked, in the warmth of fire, in the warmth of blood".{{cite web|title=Waltari valkokankaalla: Noita palaa elämään|url=http://waltari.lasipalatsi.fi/noita.html|publisher=Lasipalatsin mediakeskus|access-date=29 January 2013}}
Reception
The Witch won two Jussi Awards, one for Esko Töyri for best cinematography and another for Lauri Elo for best production design. Young actress Mirja Mane was both praised and criticized for her performance as the witch. The reception from female critics was mostly negative, while some of the male critics noted that Mane's performance reflected an obvious talent.{{cite web|title=ELONET – Noita palaa elämään – Sisältötiedot|url=http://www.elonet.fi/title/ek2n3b/sisalto|publisher=KAVA|access-date=29 January 2013|archive-date=4 November 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104135903/http://www.elonet.fi/title/ek2n3b/sisalto}}{{cite book|last=Rajala|first=Panu|title=Noita palaa näyttämölle. Mika Waltari parrasvaloissa|year=1998|publisher=WSOY|location=Porvoo|isbn=951-0-23014-6|pages=186–188}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{IMDb title|0044974}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Witch (1952 film), The}}
Category:1950s Finnish-language films
Category:Films about witchcraft
Category:Films based on works by Mika Waltari
Category:Finnish black-and-white films