Theta Librae
{{short description|Star in the constellation Libra}}
{{Starbox begin
| name = θ Librae
}}
{{Starbox image
| image=
{{Location mark
|image=Libra constellation map.svg|alt=|float=center|width=240
|label=|position=right
|mark=Red circle.svg|mark_width=10|mark_link=θ Librae
|x=184|y=439
}}
|caption=Location of θ Librae (circled)
}}
{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000
| dec = {{DEC|−16|43|45.4582}}
| constell = Libra
}}
{{Starbox character
| type = red clump
| variable =
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| radial_v = {{Val|4.56|0.25}}
| parallax = 19.36
| p_error = 0.15
}}
{{Starbox detail
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names = {{odlist | B=θ Lib | F=46 Librae | BD=−16°4174 | HD=142198 | HIP=77853 | HR=5908 | SAO=159563 }}
}}
{{Starbox reference
| Simbad = tet+Lib
}}
{{Starbox end}}
θ Librae, Latinised as Theta Librae, is a single star in the southern zodiac constellation of Libra, near the constellation border with Scorpius. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.14. The distance to this star is approximately 168 light years, as determined by parallax, and it is drifting further away with a radial velocity of 5 km/s. The position of this star near the ecliptic means it is subject to lunar occultations.
This object is an aging giant star with a stellar classification of G9IIIb. Having exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core, it has cooled and expanded; at present it has 12.3 times the girth of the Sun. The star has an estimated mass about 47% greater than the Sun. It is radiating about 68 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of about {{val|4,739|fmt=commas|ul=K}}. It is probably on the red giant branch, which indicates it is generating energy through hydrogen fusion in a shell outside an inert helium core. However, there is a 41% chance that it is a red clump giant on the horizontal branch, which would mean it was somewhat older and less massive. It has sometimes been classified spectroscopically as a subgiant, but detailed study shows that it is too cool and luminous to be on the subgiant branch.
References
{{reflist|refs=
{{cite simbad | title=tet Lib | accessdate=2017-06-19 }}
{{cite DR2|6260822966106296704}}
| title=Photoelectric observations of lunar occultations. XI.
| last1=Edwards | first1=D. A. | last2=Evans | first2=D. S.
| last3=Fekel | first3=F. C. | last4=Smith | first4=B. W.
| display-authors=1 | journal=Astronomical Journal
| volume=85 | pages=478–489 | date=April 1980
| doi=10.1086/112700 | bibcode=1980AJ.....85..478E }}
| last1=Keenan | first1=Philip C. | last2=McNeil | first2=Raymond C.
| title=The Perkins catalog of revised MK types for the cooler stars
| journal=The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
| volume=71 | pages=245 | year=1989
| doi=10.1086/191373 | bibcode=1989ApJS...71..245K }}
| last1=Massarotti | first1=Alessandro | last2=Latham | first2=David W.
| last3=Stefanik | first3=Robert P. | last4=Fogel | first4=Jeffrey
| title=Rotational and Radial Velocities for a Sample of 761 HIPPARCOS Giants and the Role of Binarity
| display-authors=1 | journal=The Astronomical Journal
| volume=135 | issue=1 | pages=209–231 | date=January 2008
| doi=10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/209 | bibcode=2008AJ....135..209M | s2cid=121883397 | doi-access=free }}
| title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction
| last1=van Leeuwen | first1=F.
| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
| volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | date=2007
| arxiv=0708.1752 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 | s2cid=18759600 }}
| last1=Eggleton | first1=P. P. | last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A.
| title=A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| volume=389 | issue=2 | pages=869–879 | date=September 2008
| bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..869E | arxiv=0806.2878
| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x | doi-access=free | s2cid=14878976 }}
| display-authors=1 | last1=Liu | first1=Y. J.
| last2=Zhao | first2=G. | last3=Shi | first3=J. R.
| last4=Pietrzyński | first4=G. | last5=Gieren | first5=W.
| title=The abundances of nearby red clump giants
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| volume=382 | issue=2 | pages=553–66 | date=2007
| bibcode=2007MNRAS.382..553L | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11852.x | doi-access=free }}
| last1=Johnson | first1=H. L. | last2=Iriarte | first2=B.
| last3=Mitchell | first3=R. I. | last4=Wisniewskj | first4=W. Z.
| display-authors=1 | title=UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars
| journal=Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory
| volume=4 | issue=99 | date=1966
| page=99 | bibcode=1966CoLPL...4...99J }}
}}
{{Stars_of_Libra}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Theta Librae}}
Category:Horizontal-branch stars
Category:Libra (constellation)