Thiruvabharanam

Three caskets are used for carrying Thiruvabharanam, pooja utensils, and special flags to Sabarimala. They are the Thriuvabharana Petti (sacred ornaments casket), the Velli Petti (silver vessel casket), and the Kodi Petti (flag casket). These contain the following:

File:Thiruvabharanam at mangattu Palace.jpg

Towards the end of each pilgrim season, a procession carrying the holy caskets containing the sacred ornaments proceeds towards Sabarimala around 12 January every year.{{cite news|title=Thiruvabharanam procession to set off from Pandalam today|url=http://www.hindu.com/2010/01/12/stories/2010011253030300.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100610043124/http://www.hindu.com/2010/01/12/stories/2010011253030300.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=10 June 2010|newspaper=The Hindu|date=2010-01-12|access-date=27 December 2013}} At around 1 in the afternoon on that day, a brahminy kite, popularly known as Sree Krishna Parunthu,{{cite news|title=Thiruvabharanam procession begins|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/thiruvabharanam-procession-begins/article2800578.ece|access-date=2 January 2014|newspaper=The Hindu}} is sighted circling above the temple and this is considered as an omen to start the procession.{{cite news|title=Thiruvabharanam procession begins|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/thiruvabharanam-procession-begins/article4303764.ece|access-date=2 January 2014|newspaper=The Hindu}}{{cite news|title=Thiruvabharanam procession sets off|url=http://www.hindu.com/2011/01/13/stories/2011011363990400.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110118051116/http://www.hindu.com/2011/01/13/stories/2011011363990400.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=18 January 2011|newspaper=The Hindu|date=2011-01-13|access-date=2 January 2014}}{{cite news|title=Thiruvabharanam procession to begin Saturday|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/article1416853.ece|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140104003134/http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/article1416853.ece|url-status=dead|archive-date=4 January 2014|access-date=2 January 2014|newspaper=The New Indian Express}} Devotees believe that the kite is Garuda accompanying the procession.{{cite news|title=Makara Jyothi - the glow of enlightenment|url=http://www.manoramaonline.com/Cgi-bin/MMOnline.dll/portal/ep/contentView.do?contentType=EDITORIAL&channelId=-1073865028&contentId=15406078&catId=-209461&BV_ID=@@@|access-date=2 January 2014|newspaper=Malayala Manorama}}

Traditional customs forbid the titular king of Pandalam to travel to Sabarimala. Instead, he nominates another person from the family to accompany the procession as his representative. The representative follows Thiruvabharanam procession on a palanquin. On the day of Makara Jyothi, Ayyappa's idol at the Sabarimala temple is adorned with Thiruvabharanam. After the pilgrim season, the return procession of the Thiruvabharanam starts from Sabarimala and reaches back Pandalam.{{fact|date=September 2019}}

The Thiruvabharanam procession follows the traditional routes through forests, hills, and rivers. A team of representatives (not belonging to the Royal Family) takes the holy caskets on their heads and goes to Sabarimala by foot. The procession is accompanied by thousands of devotees and armed policemen. The procession is warmly welcomed by different associations and temples on the way to Sabarimala and back.{{fact|date=August 2020}}{{Cite news|title=Three-day 'Thiruvabharanam' procession to Sabarimala begins|work=The New Indian Express|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/2020/jan/14/three-day-thiruvabharanam-procession-to-sabarimala-begins-2089187.html}}

The Thiruvabharanam procession takes a traditional route to Sabarimala, covering a distance of 83 km by foot.{{cite news|title=Thiruvabharanam procession to take traditional path|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/thiruvabharanam-procession-to-take-traditional-path/article5517937.ece|access-date=2 January 2014|newspaper=The Hindu}} One the first evening, the procession reaches Ayroor Puthiyakavu Devi temple via Kaipuzha, Kulanada, Ullannoor, Parayankara, Kuriyanipallay, Kooduvettickal, Kavumpady, Kidangannur, and Aranmula. On the second day evening it reaches Laha via Peroorchal, Keekozhoor, Aayickal, Pulickamoozhy, Kuthukallinpady, Mandiram, Edakkulam, Vadaserikkara, Madamon, Perunad, and Puthukkada. On the third and final day, the entourage reaches Sabarimala in the evening, via Plappally, Elavumkal, Nilackal, Attathode, Kollamoozhy, Vellachimala, Aettappetty, Oliyampuzha, Valiayanavattom, Cheriyanavattom, Neelimala, Appachimedu, and Saramkuthi.

During the return procession of the Thiruvabharanam from Sabarimala to Pandalam Palace, the journey begins at Perunad Shasta Temple and follows the traditional Thiruvabharanam route. It passes through Ayiroor Puthiyakavu Devi Temple and Cherukol Subrahmanya Temple before reaching the Pampadimon Ayyappa Temple in Kozhencherry. After a break for lunch and rest, the procession resumes in the evening and arrives at Mangattu Palace, located near the eastern temple of Aranmula. Members of the Mangattu Palace ceremonially receive the procession, and the team leading it places the sacred caskets inside the palace. The Thiruvabharanam casket is then opened in the evening, allowing devotees to have darshan. The group carrying the Thiruvabharanam stays overnight at the palace and departs the following morning, continuing the journey to Pandalam Palace via Kuriyanipally, Ullannoor, and Kulanada.

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Category:Ayyappan