Thomas Calvert (divine)
{{Short description|English clergyman, ejected minister and author}}
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{{Use British English|date=August 2022}}
{{Other uses|Thomas Calvert (disambiguation)}}
Thomas Calvert (1606–1679) was an English Nonconformist divine in Derbyshire and York.
Life
Thomas Calvert was born at York in 1606, and educated at St Peter's School, York{{Cite journal |last=Toy |first=Paul |title=A History of St Peter's School circa 1557 – 1644 at the Union Terrace Site |url=https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5c62d8bb809d8e27588adcc0/t/5ce6addce79c706322deba99/1558621661169/A-History-of-St-Peter%E2%80%99s-School-circa-1557-%E2%80%93-1644-at-the-Union-Terrace-Site.pdf |journal= |via=York Archaeological Trust for Excavation and Research}} and Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge. He served as chaplain of Sir Thomas Burdet, in Derbyshire, for some time, and afterwards held the vicarage of Trinity Church in the King's Court at York.Lee 1886, p. 274.McClintock; Strong 1885, p. 746.
During the Commonwealth he held one of the four preacherships endowed by the Crown at the minster, besides the living of Allhallows, York. He was ejected from his living in 1662, was banished from York by the Five Mile Act, and "withdrew to the good Lady Berwicks, near Tadcaster."Calamy; Palmer 1803, p. 458.
In 1637 he conducted the funeral of the learned Lady Jane Burdett of Foremark, Derbyshire. He published an account of the funeral under the title of "The Wearie Souls Wish: Or, The Doves Wings being ...." in 1650.{{Cite book |last=Calvert |first=Thomas |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xTIjmQEACAAJ&q=The+Wearie+Soules+Wish,+or,+The+Doves+Wings |title=The Wearie Souls Wish: Or, The Doves Wings: Being Some Meditations on Psalm. 55.6. Preached at the Funeral of the Honoured and Vertuous Ladie, Ladie Jane Burdett, Wife to Sir Thomas Burdett, Baronet, of Formark in Derby-shire, March 24. 1637 |date=1650 |publisher=By T. Broad, at his shopp near Common-Halls-Gate. |language=en}}
He returned to York, where he died in March 1679, aged seventy-three. He had a son by whose extravagances he was much troubled, but found a congenial companion in his nephew James Calvert, and corresponded with the chief scholars of the time. He was well read in Hebrew.
Works
His works were:
- [https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/eebo/A32350.0001.001?view=toc The Blessed Jew of Marocco, a Blackmoor made White], York, 1648. To this work, which is a translation (through the Latin) of the supposed testimony of Rabbi Samuel, a converted Jew, to the truth of Christianity, Calvert contributes annotations and a long diatribe on the medieval history of the Jews and the wretchedness of their condition at that time.
- [https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=eebo2;idno=A79291.0001.001 Heart-Salve for a wounded Soule: or Meditations of Comfort for Relief of a soul sick, of delayed prayers, and the hiding of God's countenance] (a sermon on Psalm 143:7), and Eye-Salve for the blinde world (a sermon on Isaiah 57:1), York, 10 October 1647.
- The Wise Merchant; or the peerless pearl, set forth in some meditations delivered in two sermons upon Matt. xiii. 45, 46, to the company of merchants in the city of York (sermons on Matthew 13:45, 46), London, 1660.
Calamy and Palmer enumerate many other sermons, including one preached at the funeral of Lady Burdet, and a translation of Gerard's Schola Consolatoria.Calamy; Palmer 1803, p. 459.Lee 1886, pp. 274–275.
See also
References
{{reflist}}
Sources
- Calamy, Edmund; Palmer, Samuel (1803). The Nonconformist's Memorial. 2nd ed. Vol. 3. London: J. Cundee, for Button and Son, and T. Hurst. pp. 458–459.
- McClintock, John; Strong, James (1885). [https://www.biblicalcyclopedia.com/C/calvert-thomas.html "Calvert, Thomas"]. Cyclopædia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature. [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.ah3cvc&view=1up&seq=758&skin=2021 Supplement, Vol. 1]. New York: Harper & Brothers. p. 746.
Attribution
- {{DNB|wstitle=Calvert, Thomas (1606-1679)|last=Lee|first=Sidney|volume=8|pages=274-275}}
Further reading
- {{Cite ODNB |first=Claire |last=Cross |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/4427 |title=Calvert, Thomas (1605/6–1679), clergyman and ejected minister, and author |year=2004}}
- Dale, Bryan; Crippen, T. G. (1909). Yorkshire Puritanism and Early Nonconformity. York: J. Gregory, G. Hunsworth, and G. S. Smith. pp. 24–25, 28, 32, 36–39, 67, 78, 81, 116, 167, 171.
- Ockerbloom, John Mark, ed. [https://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/lookupname?key=Calvert%2C%20Thomas%2C%201606%2D1679 "Calvert, Thomas, 1606-1679"]. The Online Books Page. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
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Category: People educated at St Peter's School, York