Thomas Coman‎

Coman was born in Ireland in August, 1836 and his family immigrated to the United States when he was two years old.{{cite news |title=Once Acting Mayor of New York |work=Boston Evening Transcript |page=7 |date=October 23, 1909 |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2249&dat=19091023&id=8ZU-AAAAIBAJ&pg=3570,6331778}} They settled in New York City, and Coman was educated locally and graduated from the New York City College in 1856.{{cite news |title=Thomas Coman Dead |work=Brooklyn Daily Eagle |page=18 |date= October 23, 1909 |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/53944938/}}

At the start of his career, Coman worked as a printer, a reporter for the New York Herald, and a clerk in the New York City Post Office.{{cite news |title=Thomas Coman Dead |work=New York Times |date=October 24, 1909 |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1909/10/24/106777566.pdf }}

He was later admitted to the bar, practiced law, and served as a Magistrate of the New York City Police Court.{{cite book |date=1905 |title=Testimony Taken Before the Joint Committee of the Senate and Assembly of the State of New York to Investigate and Examine into the Business and Affairs of Life Insurance Companies doing Business in the State of New York, Volume 4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qF3PAAAAMAAJ&q=%22thomas+coman%22+%22police%22+%22magistrate%22&pg=PA3379 |location=Albany, NY |publisher=Brandow Printing Company |page=3379}}{{cite book |date=1957 |title=New York City Guide and Almanac |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4ck3AQAAIAAJ&q=%22thomas+coman%22 |location=New York, NY |publisher=New York University Press |page=20}}

In September 1856 Coman became a volunteer firefighter when he joined Eagle Engine Company Number 13. He was soon elected Secretary, and in 1859 won election as Foreman. He was reelected annually until 1864 and was still in command when the volunteer fire department was replaced by a paid department in 1865. During the draft riots in 1863 Coman's fire company was among the fire units that performed law enforcement duties and aided the police and military in restoring order.{{cite web |url=http://www.newyorkroots.org/bookarchive/historyofnyfiredepartments/31-40/ch32pt4.html |title=Thomas Coman |website=The History of the NY Fire Departments, Chapter 32, Part IV |publisher=New York Roots |access-date=March 2, 2015}}

A Democrat and member of the Tammany Hall organization, Coman served on the New York City Board of Aldermen from 1868 to 1871. As the board's president, he became acting mayor when John Thompson Hoffman resigned to become governor. A. Oakey Hall was elected to succeed Hoffman as mayor, and Coman served from Hoffman's resignation on December 1, 1868, until Hall's swearing-in on January 4, 1869.{{cite news |title=City Government: Board of Aldermen; Stated Session |work=New York Times |date=November 18, 1868 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1868/11/18/archives/city-government-board-of-aldermenstated-session-official.html}}{{cite news |title=Resignation of Mayor Hoffman |work=New York Times |date=December 1, 1868 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1868/12/01/archives/resignation-of-mayor-hoffman.html}}

After he left his alderman's seat, Mayor Hall appointed Coman one of the commissioners to oversee construction of the New York County Courthouse.{{cite news |title=A Gulf for the Public Money |work=New York Times |date=December 2, 1870 |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1870/12/02/83480364.pdf}} In 1873 Coman and the other commissioners were indicted for conspiracy related to the Tweed Ring's corruption in the construction of the courthouse.{{cite news |title=Criminal Matters in New York |work=Sacramento Daily Union |page=2 |date= June 19, 1873 |url=http://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=SDU18730619.1.2&e=-------en-logical-20--1-----all-----#}} He was also sued in civil court with one of his fellow commissioners, with the city seeking to claim city money it said they had obtained by fraud. By 1876 the criminal case had ended with a Nolle prosequi decision by the district attorney, and the civil suit had been discontinued.{{cite news |title= Miscellaneous Items |work=Troy Daily Times |page=2 |date=December 6, 1876 |url=http://fultonhistory.com/Newspaper%2018/Troy%20NY%20Daily%20Times/Troy%20NY%20Daily%20Times%201876-1877/Troy%20NY%20Daily%20Times%201876-1877%20-%200409.pdf}}

Coman worked for The Equitable Life Assurance Society for more than twenty years, serving as a liaison to the city government responsible for resolving property tax disputes and code violations on company real estate, and assisting company executives in their dealings with city officials. In 1905 he testified in a New York State Legislature investigation into corruption in city government. His work for The Equitable was the subject of negative headlines, but he was not charged with any crimes.{{cite book |date=1905 |title=Testimony Taken Before the Joint Committee of the Senate and Assembly of the State of New York to Investigate and Examine into the Business and Affairs of Life Insurance Companies doing Business in the State of New York, Volume 4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qF3PAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA3379 |location=Albany, NY |publisher=Brandow Printing Company |pages=3378–3385}}{{cite news |title=The Week |work=The Nation |page=434 |date= November 30, 1905 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vvMxAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA434-IA8 }}

He died in New York City on October 22, 1909.{{cite news |title=Thomas Coman Dead |work=Brooklyn Daily Eagle |page=18 |date= October 23, 1909 |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/53944938/}} His funeral took place at New York City's Church of the Blessed Sacrament.{{cite news |title=Thomas Coman Dead |work=New York Tribune |page=7 |date=October 24, 1909 |url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030214/1909-10-24/ed-1/seq-53/}} (Some sources indicate the date of death as October 20. This seems to be in error, and was probably the date Coman's final illness was first reported.)

Coman was married to Martha Beechinor (d. July 19, 1920), and they were the parents of five children.{{cite news |title= Death notice, Martha Beechinor Coman |work=The Sun and New York Herald |page=9 |date= July 20, 1920 |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/64389615/ }}

{{Reflist}}

• The Encyclopedia of New York City, edited by Kenneth T. Jackson (Yale University Press and The New York Historical Society, 1995, {{ISBN|0-300-05536-6}})

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{{succession box | before = John T. Hoffman |title=Mayor of New York City
(acting) | years = 1868–1869 | after = A. Oakey Hall}}

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Category:1836 births

Category:1909 deaths

Category:City College of New York alumni

Category:New York City firefighters

Category:New York (state) Democrats

Category:New York (state) lawyers

Category:New York City Council members

Category:Mayors of New York City

Category:19th-century New York state court judges

Category:19th-century mayors of places in New York (state)

Category:Irish emigrants to the United States