Thurstaston Common
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox SSSI
|image=250px
|name=Thurstaston Common
|aos=Merseyside
|interest=Biological and Geological
|gridref={{gbmappingsmall|SJ245851}}
|coordinates = {{coord|53.355|-3.135|type:landmark_region:GB|display=inline,title}}
|area= 70.8 hectares, {{convert|174.9|acre|m2}}
|notifydate= 1954 / 1983
|enref=1003730
}}
Thurstaston Common is an area of almost {{convert|250|acre|ha|abbr=on}} of parklands, wood and heath between Frankby and Thurstaston, on the Wirral Peninsula in North West England. The common is jointly owned by the National Trust and the Metropolitan Borough of Wirral. Royden Country Park is nearby and offers additional facilities.
The Common is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI){{cite web|url= https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/PDFsForWeb/Citation/1003730.pdf|title=Thurstaston Common citation|series= Sites of Special Scientific Interest|publisher=Natural England|accessdate=26 July 2013}}{{cite web|url= http://magic.defra.gov.uk/MagicMap.aspx?startTopic=Designations&activelayer=sssiIndex&query=HYPERLINK%3D%271003730%27|title=Map of Thurstaston Common|series= Sites of Special Scientific Interest|publisher=Natural England|accessdate=26 July 2013}} and a local nature reserve.{{cite web|url= http://www.lnr.naturalengland.org.uk/special/lnr/lnr_details.asp?C=0&N=Thurstaston&ID=468|title= Thurstaston Common|series=Local Nature Reserves|publisher=Natural England|accessdate=26 July 2013}}{{cite web|url= http://magic.defra.gov.uk/MagicMap.aspx?startTopic=Designations&activelayer=lnrIndex&query=REF_CODE%3D%271009203%27|title=Map of Thurstaston Common|series=Local Nature Reserves|publisher=Natural England|accessdate=26 July 2013}}{{cite web | url= http://www.wirral.gov.uk/my-services/leisure-and-culture/parks-beaches-and-countryside/parks-greenspaces-and-countryside/local-nature-reserves/thurstasto| title = Thurstaston Common Nature Reserve| publisher= Wirral Council| accessdate = 28 January 2011}} From the top of the {{convert|298|ft|m|abbr=on|adj=on}} Thurstaston Hill there are views of the Dee Estuary (itself an SSSI) and across to the Clwydian Hills of North Wales. The area is popular with walkers and families.
SSSI
The common is underlain by Triassic sandstone and the varied habitats include wet and dry heaths, acidic marshy grassland and deciduous woodland with birch and oak. The heath is dominated by heather, with bilberry, wavy hair-grass, gorse, heath grass, tormentil, hairy sedge, pill sedge and heath bedstraw, with cross-leaved heath and purple moor-grass; in the wet, peaty hollows are heath rush, common cottongrass and hare's-tail cottongrass, deer grass, Sphagnum compactum, bog asphodel and bulbous rush. Also present in wet patches are oblong-leaved sundew and round-leaved sundew. Birds that breed here include sparrowhawk, tawny owl, great spotted woodpecker, lesser spotted woodpecker, Eurasian jay, redpoll and linnet.
"Thor's Stone"
Image:Thors Stone, Thurstaston Common (geograph 2990412).jpg
Thurstaston Hill is the location of Thor's Stone, a large sandstone outcrop and a place of romantic legend. In the 19th century it was supposed that early Viking settlers may have held religious ceremonies here. A visit to the site by members of the British Archaeological Association in 1888 heard an account by Rev. A. E. P. Gray, rector of Wallasey, that the 'Thor Stone' was also known in the locality as 'Fair Maiden's Hall' and that children were "in the habit of coming once a year to dance around the stone".[https://archive.org/details/journalofbritish44brit Journal of the British Archaeological Association, 1888] This part of Wirral was certainly part of a Norse colony centred on Thingwall in the 10th and 11th centuries. However, geologists and historians now think that the rock is a natural formation similar to a tor, arising from periglacial weathering of the sandstone, which was later exploited by quarrymen in the 18th and 19th centuries.Stephen J. Roberts, A History of Wirral, 2002, {{ISBN|978-1-86077-512-3}}
Gallery
Image:Path into Thurstaston Common, School Lane (geograph 2990135).jpg|The path from School Lane
Image:Pathway, Thurstaston Hill (geograph 2990385).jpg|Pathway on Thurstaston Hill
Image:Towards Arrowe Park, Thurstaston Hill (geograph 2990341).jpg|Looking towards Arrowe Park and Liverpool
Image:Point of Ayr Lighthouse, from Thurstaston Hill (geograph 2990362).jpg|The view to Point of Ayr
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
It was a Viking place of sacrifice
External links
{{commons category|Thurstaston Common}}
- [http://www.wirral.gov.uk/my-services/leisure-and-culture/parks-beaches-and-countryside/parks-greenspaces-and-countryside/local-nature-reserves/thurstasto Metropolitan Borough of Wirral: Royden Park & Thurstaston Common LNR]
- [https://www.bbc.co.uk/liverpool/walk_through_time/05.shtml BBC: Thor's Stone]
{{Parks and Commons in Wirral Borough}}
{{SSSIs Merseyside}}
Category:Parks and commons in the Metropolitan Borough of Wirral