Timeline of Trento
{{short description|None}}
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Trento in the Trentino-South Tyrol region of Italy.
{{Dynamic list}}
{{TOC right}}
Prior to 19th century
{{History of Italy}}
- 49 BCE – Trento granted Roman citizenship.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
- 2nd–4th C. CE – Roman Catholic diocese of Trento established.{{cite web |title=Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Italy |url= http://www.katolsk.no/organisasjon/verden/chronology/italy |publisher=Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo |location=Norway |access-date= 14 January 2017 }}
- 387 CE – Vigilius of Trent becomes bishop.
- 5th C. – Ostrogoths in power.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 569 – Trento becomes "seat of the Lombard dukes."{{sfn|Kleinhenz|2004}}
- 774 – Franks in power.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1027 – Bishopric of Trent established.{{cite web |url=http://www.comune.trento.it/Aree-tematiche/Turismo/Conoscere/La-storia |title=La storia |work= Trento Città |publisher=Comune di Trento |language=it |access-date= 14 January 2017 }}
- 1145 – Trento Cathedral consecrated.
- 1207 – Federico Wanga becomes bishop.{{sfn|Kleinhenz|2004}}
- 1212 – Cathedral of San Vigilio construction begins.{{sfn|Chambers|1901}}
- 1250 – Buonconsiglio Castle construction begins.{{sfn|Kleinhenz|2004}}
- 1475 – Printing press in operation.{{cite book |title= Index to the Early Printed Books in the British Museum |author= Robert Proctor |location=London |publisher= Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner and Company |year= 1898 |chapter=Books Printed From Types: Austria-Hungary: Trient |hdl= 2027/uc1.c3450632?urlappend=%3Bseq=164 |chapter-url= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c3450632?urlappend=%3Bseq=164 |via=HathiTrust }}{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
- 1487 – Venetian attacks ended.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 16th c. – Palazzo delle Albere built.
- 1514
- Bernardo Clesio becomes bishop.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
- Santa Maria Maggiore church construction begins.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1515 – Palazzo Salvadori building begins.
- 1545 – Religious Council of Trent begins.{{sfn|Haydn|1910}}
- 1563 – Council of Trent ends.{{sfn|Haydn|1910}}
- 1602 – Palazzo Galasso built.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
- 1761 – Accademia Trentina active.(it)
- 1743 – Trento Cathedral building completed.
- 1768 – {{illm|Fountain of Neptune (Trento)|it|Fontana del Nettuno (Trento)}} installed.{{sfn|Baedeker|1911}}
- 1795 – Società Filarmonica di Trento founded.(it)
19th century
- 1803 – Trento becomes part of Austria.{{sfn|Chambers|1901}}{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1810 – Trento becomes seat of the Department of Alto Adige of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
- 1814 – Trento becomes part of the Austrian Habsburg Empire again.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1819 – {{illm|Teatro Sociale (Trento)|it|lt= Teatro Mazzurana }} opens.{{cite book|author=Alfredo Comandini |title=L'Italia nei cento anni del secolo XIX (1801–1900): giorno per giorno |year=1900 |url=https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007376351 |publisher=Antonio Vallardi Editore |location=Milan |language=it |oclc=2899668 }} 1900–1942. (Chronology){{sfn|Perini|1852}}
- 1827 – {{illm|Cimitero monumentale di Trento|it}} (cemetery) established.
- 1846 – {{illm|Museo tridentino di scienze naturali|it}} (museum) opens.
- 1848 – {{illm|Invasion of Trentino (1848)|it|Invasione del Trentino (1848)}}.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
- 1856 – {{illm|Biblioteca comunale di Trento|it}} (library) established.{{cite web |url=http://anagrafe.iccu.sbn.it/opencms/opencms/ |title= (Comune: Trento) |work=Anagrafe delle biblioteche italiane (Registry of Italian Libraries) |publisher=Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico |language=it |access-date= 14 January 2017 }}{{cite web |url=http://www.bibcom.trento.it/info/la_storia |title=La storia |work= Biblioteca Comunale di Trento |publisher=Comune di Trento |language=it |access-date= 14 January 2017 }}
- 1857 – Population: 14,347.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
- 1859 – Brenner Railway (Verona-Trento) begins operating & Trento railway station opens.
- 1872 – Società degli Alpinisti Tridentini (hiking club) founded.{{cite journal |title=Mountaineering Clubs, 1857–1907 |author=A.J. Mackintosh |journal=Alpine Journal |location=UK |year=1907 |url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101076197365?urlappend=%3Bseq=694 |number=177 |hdl=2027/njp.32101076197365?urlappend=%3Bseq=694 }}
- 1880 – Population: 19,585.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
- 1896 – {{illm|Dante monument (Trento)|it|Monumento a Dante}} erected.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1900 – Population: 24,868.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
20th century
- 1909 – Trento–Malè–Marilleva railway begins operating.
- 1910
- Trento–Venice railway in operation.
- Population: 30,049.{{cite book |title=Statesman's Year-Book |year=1913 |location=London |publisher= Macmillan and Co.|chapter= Austria-Hungary: Austria |hdl=2027/njp.32101072368374?urlappend=%3Bseq=750 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101072368374?urlappend=%3Bseq=750 |quote= Trient }}
- 1918 – Trento becomes part of Italy.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
- 1919 – Società per gli Studî Trentini founded.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
- 1921 – A.C. Trento S.C.S.D. (football club) formed.
- 1922 – Stadio Briamasco (stadium) opens.
- 1923 – {{illm|Circondario di Trento|it}} (administrative region) established.
- 1925 – {{illm|Sardagna aerial tram|it|Funivia di Sardagna}} begins operating.
- 1931 – Population: 38,176.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
- 1935 – {{illm|Mausoleo di Cesare Battisti|it}} built on nearby {{illm|Doss Trento|it}}.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
- 1936 – Trento railway station rebuilt.
- 1938 – Giardino Botanico Alpino alle Viotte di Monte Bondone (garden) established near Trento.{{cite web |url=http://www.bgci.org/garden_search.php?action=Find&ftrCountry=IT |title=Garden Search: Italy |publisher= Botanic Gardens Conservation International |location=London |access-date=14 January 2017 }}
- 1943 – 2 September: {{illm|Aerial bombing of Trento|it|Strage della Portela}} by Allied forces during World War II.
- 1945 – l'Adige newspaper begins publication.{{cite book|title=Western Europe |edition=5th |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M9QYndAPmuQC|year=2003|publisher=Europa Publications |chapter=Italy |isbn=978-1-85743-152-0 |series=Regional Surveys of the World }}
- 1947 – Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol autonomous region established.
- 1952 – {{illm|Trento Film Festival|it}} begins.
- 1962 – Istituto universitario superiore di Scienze Sociali established.{{cite book|editor=Walter Rüegg |series=History of the University in Europe |volume=4 |title= Universities Since 1945 |year=2011|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-139-49425-0 |chapter= Universities founded in Europe between 1945 and 1995 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=VCKRv1GiFqEC |page=576+ }}
- 1966 – Student unrest.{{cite book|editor= Gino Moliterno |title=Encyclopedia of Contemporary Italian Culture|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4wOGAgAAQBAJ|year=2005 |orig-year=2000 |publisher=Routledge|isbn= 0203440250 }}
- 1986 – Accademia degli Accesi active.(it)
- 1988 – Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist Party formed.
- 1990 – Lorenzo Dellai becomes mayor.
- 1998 – {{illm|Alberto Pacher|it}} becomes mayor.
21st century
- 2008
- September: Alessandro Andreatta becomes mayor.
- 26 October: Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol provincial elections, 2008 held.
- 2013 – Population: 115,540.{{cite web |url=http://demo.istat.it/pop2013/index_e.html |title=Resident Population |work=Demo-Geodemo |publisher=Istituto Nazionale di Statistica |access-date=14 January 2017 }}
- 2020 – Franco Ianeselli becomes mayor.
See also
- Trento history (it, de)
- {{illm|List of podestà of Trento|it|Podestà di Trento}}, 1810–1945
- List of mayors of Trento, 1945–present
- List of bishops of Trento
- Other names of Trento
- History of Trentino province
Timelines of other cities in the macroregion of Northeast Italy:(it)
- Emilia-Romagna region: Timeline of Bologna; Ferrara; Forlì; Modena; Parma; Piacenza; Ravenna; Reggio Emilia; Rimini
- Friuli-Venezia Giulia region: Timeline of Trieste
- Veneto region: Timeline of Padua; Treviso; Venice; Verona; Vicenza
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
This article incorporates information from the Italian Wikipedia.
Bibliography
{{Refbegin}}
=in English=
- {{Citation |publisher = Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown |location = London |title = The Cyclopaedia |author= Abraham Rees |title-link = Rees's Cyclopædia |date = 1819
|chapter=Trent
|chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/cyclopaediaorun36rees#page/181/mode/1up }}
- {{cite book |title= Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography |editor= William Smith |location=London |publisher= John Murray |orig-year=1854 |year= 1872
|chapter= Tridentum
|title-link= Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography |hdl= 2027/hvd.ah5cur?urlappend=%3Bseq=1256 |chapter-url= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/hvd.ah5cur?urlappend=%3Bseq=1256
| ref = {{harvid|Smith|1872}}
}}
- {{Citation |publisher = Sampson Low, Marston, Searle, & Rivington |series=Foreign Countries and British Colonies |location = London |title = Austria-Hungary |author = David Kay |date = 1880
|chapter=Principal Towns: Trent
|hdl=2027/mdp.39015030647005?urlappend=%3Bseq=169 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015030647005?urlappend=%3Bseq=169 }}
- {{Citation |publisher = Laurie |location = London |title = Cathedrals and Churches of Northern Italy |author=T. Francis Bumpus |date = 1900
|chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/cathedralschurch00bumpuoft#page/48/mode/2up
|chapter= Trent }}
- {{cite book
|title= Chambers's Encyclopaedia
|title-link= Chambers's Encyclopaedia
|location= London
|year= 1901
|chapter-url= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101065312959?urlappend=%3Bseq=330
|chapter= Trent
|hdl= 2027/njp.32101065312959?urlappend=%3Bseq=330
| ref = {{harvid|Chambers|1901}}
}}
- {{citation |title=Jewish Encyclopedia |location=New York
|chapter= Trent |volume=12 |year= 1907 |author= Aaron Tänzer
|title-link=Jewish Encyclopedia
|hdl=2027/mdp.49015002282441?urlappend=%3Bseq=272
|chapter-url= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.49015002282441?urlappend=%3Bseq=272
}}
- {{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Trent (city) |volume= 27 |last= Coolidge |first= William Augustus Brevoort |author-link= William Augustus Brevoort Coolidge| page = 247 |date=1910 |ref= {{harvid|Britannica|1910}} |short= 1}}
- {{Citation
|publisher = Ward, Lock & Co. |location = London |title = Haydn's Dictionary of Dates |author = Benjamin Vincent |title-link = Haydn's Dictionary of Dates |edition = 25th
|date = 1910
|chapter= Trent |hdl = 2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t41r6xh8t?urlappend=%3Bseq=1404 |chapter-url= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t41r6xh8t?urlappend=%3Bseq=1404
|ref = {{harvid|Haydn|1910}}
}}
- {{Citation
|publisher = Karl Baedeker
|location = Leipzig
|edition=11th
|title = Austria-Hungary
|date = 1911
|chapter-url = https://archive.org/stream/austriahungarywi00karl#page/218/mode/2up
|chapter= Trent |pages= 218–220
|ref = {{harvid|Baedeker|1911}}
}}
- {{cite book
|title=Medieval Italy: an Encyclopedia
|editor= Christopher Kleinhenz |publisher=Routledge|isbn=0415939291 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TNs3BQAAQBAJ
|year= 2004
|chapter= Trento
|ref = {{harvid|Kleinhenz|2004}}
}}
=in Italian=
{{further ill|Bibliography of Trento|it|Trento#Bibliografia}}
- {{illm|Francesco Vigilio Barbacovi|it}}. Memorie storiche della città e del territorio di Trento, 1821–1824
- {{cite book |author=Agostino Perini |title=Statistica del Trentino|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=STk_AAAAcAAJ |location=Trento |year= 1852
|ref = {{harvid|Perini|1852}}
}}
- {{illm|Lamberto Cesarini Sforza|it}}. Piazze e strade di Trento, 1896
- {{cite book
|title=Le Tre Venézie |series=Guida d'Italia |location=Milan |language=it
|publisher=Touring Club Italiano
|year=1920
|url=https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100750867 |via=HathiTrust
|chapter=Trento |page= 375+
}}
- {{cite journal |author=G. Ciccolini |title= Rassegna degli studi storici trentini nell'ultimo decennio |journal= Studi Trentini |volume=4 |year= 1923 }}
- {{citation |title= Enciclopedia Italiana (Treccani) |title-link=Enciclopedia Italiana
|language=it
|year= 1937
|chapter-url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/trento_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/
|chapter= Trento
| ref = {{harvid|Treccani|1937}}
}}
- Pina Pedron and Nicoletta Pontalti. Uomini e donne in guerra: Trentino, 1940–1945 (Trento: Museo Storico in Trento, 2001)
=in German=
- {{cite book|title=Handels- und Gewerbe-Adressbuch des österreichischen Kaiserstaates |location=Vienna |publisher=Beck’sche Universitätsbuchhandlung |editor= Leopold Kastner |year=1867
|chapter= Trient
|chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=j6RmAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA764
}}
- {{cite book
|title=Brockhaus' Konversations-Lexikon
|title-link=Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
|location=Leipzig
|publisher=Brockhaus
|year=1896
|edition=14th
|language=de
|chapter= Trient |volume=15
|hdl=2027/njp.32101064064528?urlappend=%3Bseq=1144
|chapter-url= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101064064528?urlappend=%3Bseq=1144
| ref = {{harvid|Brockhaus|1896}}
}}
{{refend}}
External links
{{Commons category|Trento}}
- {{cite web |url=http://www.bibcom.trento.it/info/archivio_storico |title=Archivio Storico |work= Biblioteca Comunale di Trento |publisher=Comune di Trento |language=it }} (city archives)
- [http://www.archiviodistatotrento.beniculturali.it Archivio di Stato di Trento] (state archives)
- [https://www.europeana.eu/portal/search.html?query=Trento+Italy&rows=96 Items related to Trento], various dates (via Europeana)
- [http://dp.la/search?page_size=100&q=Trento+Italy&utf8=✓ Items related to Trento], various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)
{{Timelines of cities in Italy}}
{{Years in Italy}}