Timeline of Trento

{{short description|None}}

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Trento in the Trentino-South Tyrol region of Italy.

{{Dynamic list}}

{{TOC right}}

Prior to 19th century

{{History of Italy}}

  • 49 BCE – Trento granted Roman citizenship.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
  • 2nd–4th C. CE – Roman Catholic diocese of Trento established.{{cite web |title=Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Italy |url= http://www.katolsk.no/organisasjon/verden/chronology/italy |publisher=Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo |location=Norway |access-date= 14 January 2017 }}
  • 387 CE – Vigilius of Trent becomes bishop.
  • 5th C. – Ostrogoths in power.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 569 – Trento becomes "seat of the Lombard dukes."{{sfn|Kleinhenz|2004}}
  • 774 – Franks in power.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 1027 – Bishopric of Trent established.{{cite web |url=http://www.comune.trento.it/Aree-tematiche/Turismo/Conoscere/La-storia |title=La storia |work= Trento Città |publisher=Comune di Trento |language=it |access-date= 14 January 2017 }}
  • 1145 – Trento Cathedral consecrated.
  • 1207 – Federico Wanga becomes bishop.{{sfn|Kleinhenz|2004}}
  • 1212 – Cathedral of San Vigilio construction begins.{{sfn|Chambers|1901}}
  • 1250 – Buonconsiglio Castle construction begins.{{sfn|Kleinhenz|2004}}
  • 1475 – Printing press in operation.{{cite book |title= Index to the Early Printed Books in the British Museum |author= Robert Proctor |location=London |publisher= Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner and Company |year= 1898 |chapter=Books Printed From Types: Austria-Hungary: Trient |hdl= 2027/uc1.c3450632?urlappend=%3Bseq=164 |chapter-url= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c3450632?urlappend=%3Bseq=164 |via=HathiTrust }}{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
  • 1487 – Venetian attacks ended.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 16th c. – Palazzo delle Albere built.
  • 1514
  • Bernardo Clesio becomes bishop.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
  • Santa Maria Maggiore church construction begins.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 1515 – Palazzo Salvadori building begins.
  • 1545 – Religious Council of Trent begins.{{sfn|Haydn|1910}}
  • 1563 – Council of Trent ends.{{sfn|Haydn|1910}}
  • 1602 – Palazzo Galasso built.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
  • 1761 – Accademia Trentina active.(it)
  • 1743 – Trento Cathedral building completed.
  • 1768 – {{illm|Fountain of Neptune (Trento)|it|Fontana del Nettuno (Trento)}} installed.{{sfn|Baedeker|1911}}
  • 1795 – Società Filarmonica di Trento founded.(it)

19th century

  • 1803 – Trento becomes part of Austria.{{sfn|Chambers|1901}}{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 1810 – Trento becomes seat of the Department of Alto Adige of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
  • 1814 – Trento becomes part of the Austrian Habsburg Empire again.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 1819 – {{illm|Teatro Sociale (Trento)|it|lt= Teatro Mazzurana }} opens.{{cite book|author=Alfredo Comandini |title=L'Italia nei cento anni del secolo XIX (1801–1900): giorno per giorno |year=1900 |url=https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007376351 |publisher=Antonio Vallardi Editore |location=Milan |language=it |oclc=2899668 }} 1900–1942. (Chronology){{sfn|Perini|1852}}
  • 1827 – {{illm|Cimitero monumentale di Trento|it}} (cemetery) established.
  • 1846 – {{illm|Museo tridentino di scienze naturali|it}} (museum) opens.
  • 1848 – {{illm|Invasion of Trentino (1848)|it|Invasione del Trentino (1848)}}.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
  • 1856 – {{illm|Biblioteca comunale di Trento|it}} (library) established.{{cite web |url=http://anagrafe.iccu.sbn.it/opencms/opencms/ |title= (Comune: Trento) |work=Anagrafe delle biblioteche italiane (Registry of Italian Libraries) |publisher=Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico |language=it |access-date= 14 January 2017 }}{{cite web |url=http://www.bibcom.trento.it/info/la_storia |title=La storia |work= Biblioteca Comunale di Trento |publisher=Comune di Trento |language=it |access-date= 14 January 2017 }}
  • 1857 – Population: 14,347.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
  • 1859 – Brenner Railway (Verona-Trento) begins operating & Trento railway station opens.
  • 1872 – Società degli Alpinisti Tridentini (hiking club) founded.{{cite journal |title=Mountaineering Clubs, 1857–1907 |author=A.J. Mackintosh |journal=Alpine Journal |location=UK |year=1907 |url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101076197365?urlappend=%3Bseq=694 |number=177 |hdl=2027/njp.32101076197365?urlappend=%3Bseq=694 }}
  • 1880 – Population: 19,585.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
  • 1896 – {{illm|Dante monument (Trento)|it|Monumento a Dante}} erected.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 1900 – Population: 24,868.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}

20th century

  • 1909 – Trento–Malè–Marilleva railway begins operating.
  • 1910
  • Trento–Venice railway in operation.
  • Population: 30,049.{{cite book |title=Statesman's Year-Book |year=1913 |location=London |publisher= Macmillan and Co.|chapter= Austria-Hungary: Austria |hdl=2027/njp.32101072368374?urlappend=%3Bseq=750 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101072368374?urlappend=%3Bseq=750 |quote= Trient }}
  • 1918 – Trento becomes part of Italy.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
  • 1919 – Società per gli Studî Trentini founded.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
  • 1921 – A.C. Trento S.C.S.D. (football club) formed.
  • 1922 – Stadio Briamasco (stadium) opens.
  • 1923 – {{illm|Circondario di Trento|it}} (administrative region) established.
  • 1925 – {{illm|Sardagna aerial tram|it|Funivia di Sardagna}} begins operating.
  • 1931 – Population: 38,176.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
  • 1935 – {{illm|Mausoleo di Cesare Battisti|it}} built on nearby {{illm|Doss Trento|it}}.{{sfn|Treccani|1937}}
  • 1936 – Trento railway station rebuilt.
  • 1938 – Giardino Botanico Alpino alle Viotte di Monte Bondone (garden) established near Trento.{{cite web |url=http://www.bgci.org/garden_search.php?action=Find&ftrCountry=IT |title=Garden Search: Italy |publisher= Botanic Gardens Conservation International |location=London |access-date=14 January 2017 }}
  • 1943 – 2 September: {{illm|Aerial bombing of Trento|it|Strage della Portela}} by Allied forces during World War II.
  • 1945 – l'Adige newspaper begins publication.{{cite book|title=Western Europe |edition=5th |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M9QYndAPmuQC|year=2003|publisher=Europa Publications |chapter=Italy |isbn=978-1-85743-152-0 |series=Regional Surveys of the World }}
  • 1947 – Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol autonomous region established.
  • 1952 – {{illm|Trento Film Festival|it}} begins.
  • 1962 – Istituto universitario superiore di Scienze Sociali established.{{cite book|editor=Walter Rüegg |series=History of the University in Europe |volume=4 |title= Universities Since 1945 |year=2011|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-139-49425-0 |chapter= Universities founded in Europe between 1945 and 1995 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=VCKRv1GiFqEC |page=576+ }}
  • 1966 – Student unrest.{{cite book|editor= Gino Moliterno |title=Encyclopedia of Contemporary Italian Culture|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4wOGAgAAQBAJ|year=2005 |orig-year=2000 |publisher=Routledge|isbn= 0203440250 }}
  • 1986 – Accademia degli Accesi active.(it)
  • 1988 – Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist Party formed.
  • 1990 – Lorenzo Dellai becomes mayor.
  • 1998 – {{illm|Alberto Pacher|it}} becomes mayor.

21st century

See also

Timelines of other cities in the macroregion of Northeast Italy:(it)

References

{{Reflist|30em}}

This article incorporates information from the Italian Wikipedia.

Bibliography

{{Refbegin}}

=in English=

  • {{Citation |publisher = Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown |location = London |title = The Cyclopaedia |author= Abraham Rees |title-link = Rees's Cyclopædia |date = 1819

|chapter=Trent

|chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/cyclopaediaorun36rees#page/181/mode/1up }}

  • {{cite book |title= Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography |editor= William Smith |location=London |publisher= John Murray |orig-year=1854 |year= 1872

|chapter= Tridentum

|title-link= Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography |hdl= 2027/hvd.ah5cur?urlappend=%3Bseq=1256 |chapter-url= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/hvd.ah5cur?urlappend=%3Bseq=1256

| ref = {{harvid|Smith|1872}}

}}

|chapter=Principal Towns: Trent

|hdl=2027/mdp.39015030647005?urlappend=%3Bseq=169 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015030647005?urlappend=%3Bseq=169 }}

  • {{Citation |publisher = Laurie |location = London |title = Cathedrals and Churches of Northern Italy |author=T. Francis Bumpus |date = 1900

|chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/cathedralschurch00bumpuoft#page/48/mode/2up

|chapter= Trent }}

  • {{cite book

|title= Chambers's Encyclopaedia

|title-link= Chambers's Encyclopaedia

|location= London

|year= 1901

|chapter-url= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101065312959?urlappend=%3Bseq=330

|chapter= Trent

|hdl= 2027/njp.32101065312959?urlappend=%3Bseq=330

| ref = {{harvid|Chambers|1901}}

}}

  • {{citation |title=Jewish Encyclopedia |location=New York

|chapter= Trent |volume=12 |year= 1907 |author= Aaron Tänzer

|title-link=Jewish Encyclopedia

|hdl=2027/mdp.49015002282441?urlappend=%3Bseq=272

|chapter-url= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.49015002282441?urlappend=%3Bseq=272

}}

  • {{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Trent (city) |volume= 27 |last= Coolidge |first= William Augustus Brevoort |author-link= William Augustus Brevoort Coolidge| page = 247 |date=1910 |ref= {{harvid|Britannica|1910}} |short= 1}}
  • {{Citation

|publisher = Ward, Lock & Co. |location = London |title = Haydn's Dictionary of Dates |author = Benjamin Vincent |title-link = Haydn's Dictionary of Dates |edition = 25th

|date = 1910

|chapter= Trent |hdl = 2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t41r6xh8t?urlappend=%3Bseq=1404 |chapter-url= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t41r6xh8t?urlappend=%3Bseq=1404

|ref = {{harvid|Haydn|1910}}

}}

  • {{Citation

|publisher = Karl Baedeker

|location = Leipzig

|edition=11th

|title = Austria-Hungary

|date = 1911

|chapter-url = https://archive.org/stream/austriahungarywi00karl#page/218/mode/2up

|chapter= Trent |pages= 218–220

|ref = {{harvid|Baedeker|1911}}

}}

  • {{cite book

|title=Medieval Italy: an Encyclopedia

|editor= Christopher Kleinhenz |publisher=Routledge|isbn=0415939291 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TNs3BQAAQBAJ

|year= 2004

|chapter= Trento

|ref = {{harvid|Kleinhenz|2004}}

}}

=in Italian=

{{further ill|Bibliography of Trento|it|Trento#Bibliografia}}

  • {{illm|Francesco Vigilio Barbacovi|it}}. Memorie storiche della città e del territorio di Trento, 1821–1824
  • {{cite book |author=Agostino Perini |title=Statistica del Trentino|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=STk_AAAAcAAJ |location=Trento |year= 1852

|ref = {{harvid|Perini|1852}}

}}

  • {{illm|Lamberto Cesarini Sforza|it}}. Piazze e strade di Trento, 1896
  • {{cite book

|title=Le Tre Venézie |series=Guida d'Italia |location=Milan |language=it

|publisher=Touring Club Italiano

|year=1920

|url=https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100750867 |via=HathiTrust

|chapter=Trento |page= 375+

}}

  • {{cite journal |author=G. Ciccolini |title= Rassegna degli studi storici trentini nell'ultimo decennio |journal= Studi Trentini |volume=4 |year= 1923 }}
  • {{citation |title= Enciclopedia Italiana (Treccani) |title-link=Enciclopedia Italiana

|language=it

|year= 1937

|chapter-url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/trento_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/

|chapter= Trento

| ref = {{harvid|Treccani|1937}}

}}

  • Pina Pedron and Nicoletta Pontalti. Uomini e donne in guerra: Trentino, 1940–1945 (Trento: Museo Storico in Trento, 2001)

=in German=

  • {{cite book|title=Handels- und Gewerbe-Adressbuch des österreichischen Kaiserstaates |location=Vienna |publisher=Beck’sche Universitätsbuchhandlung |editor= Leopold Kastner |year=1867

|chapter= Trient

|chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=j6RmAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA764

}}

  • {{cite book

|title=Brockhaus' Konversations-Lexikon

|title-link=Brockhaus Enzyklopädie

|location=Leipzig

|publisher=Brockhaus

|year=1896

|edition=14th

|language=de

|chapter= Trient |volume=15

|hdl=2027/njp.32101064064528?urlappend=%3Bseq=1144

|chapter-url= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101064064528?urlappend=%3Bseq=1144

| ref = {{harvid|Brockhaus|1896}}

}}

{{refend}}