Tobo-Kube language

{{Short description|Papuan language}}

{{Infobox language

|name = Kube-Tobo

|states = Papua New Guinea

|region = Huon Peninsula, Morobe Province

|speakers = 7,500 Kube (2000 census), 2,230 Tobo

|date = 1980 census

|ref = e18

|familycolor = Papuan

|fam1 = Trans–New Guinea

|fam2 = Finisterre–Huon

|fam3 = Huon

|fam4 = Eastern Huon

|lc1 = kgf |ld1 = Kube

|lc2 = tbv |ld2= Tobo

|glotto=kube1244

|glottorefname=Kulungtfu-Yuanggeng-Tobo

}}

Kube (Hube) and Tobo, also Mongi, are a Papuan language spoken in Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea. They are mutually intelligible and 95% lexicostatistically cognate.Hammarström (2015) Ethnologue 16/17/18th editions: a comprehensive review: online appendices Dialects of Kube include Kurungtufu and Yoangen (Yoanggeng).

The Kube alphabet includes the letter Q with hook tail, {{angbr|Ɋ ɋ}}.[https://www.bible.com/versions/1301 Sisipac Ac Ɋelia (KGF)], 2012, Wycliffe Bible Translators on Bible.com

Phonology

= Vowels =

class="wikitable"

!

!Front

!Central

!Back

High

|i

|

|u

Mid

|e

|o

Low

|

|a

|

= Consonants =

class="wikitable"

!

!Labial

!Alveolar

!Palatal

!Velar

!Labiovelar

!Glottal

Voiceless plosive

|p

|t

|

|k

|k͡p

| ʔ

Voiced plosive

|b

|d

|

|ɡ͡b

|

Nasal

|m

|n

|

|

|

Voiceless affricate

|

|t͡s

|

|

|

|

Voiced affricate

|

|d͡z

|

|

|

|

Fricative

|f

|s

|

|

|

|h

Trill

|

|r

|

|

|

|

Lateral

|

|l

|

|

|

|

Approximant

|

|

|j

|

|w

|

References

{{Reflist}}

  • Lee, Yongseop. (1993). Kube grammar essentials. Ms. 168pp.

{{Finisterre–Huon languages}}

Category:Languages of Morobe Province

Category:Huon languages

{{Papuan-lang-stub}}