Tow (surname)
Origins
Tow may be:
- Jewish name Jewish originating from Eastern Europe notably from Talsen, in the Kurland province of former USSR now known as Talsi, Latvia, Hirsch TowMatthew Fox (1923), History of Queensland;Peoples and Industries page 721url=https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/data/UQ_216975/AU4021_Foxs_History_Queensland_1e.pdf?dsi_version=9b90f0f93db01b9e60acb9bc1f2d6756&Expires=1741045064&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJKNBJ4MJBJNC6NLQ&Signature=JMOkG50I0XUP~kIGHWrFNgGOpQ8uFvOJlROfpT~MuHnILSBDaKIIWB0mph0mUTTgRIySQPYzJ4DbUzaFGZ3xpKCBgdP0yJ5a4HP5u-mUEaBEvoAWBX4HgIMjDNbvbikK3FlL1XjcDjK2zKMGdeQu8OToAWbVl4UBCm9H4lYMlmc38St~3opNWiIsh4v2H6QUtwkvXEOK6Y~PX4XNx3MEm8keFoHtYoD9OQ6MYUDtj3jLYJXycrCAUeuQ5CWFMNIMv9zrbg3M7xRLtROjvihCzEXE-QirR8y1MhdeqqHX-Q~TDzV39rSBMizSJ8-KksS1~ZApYbAz8OuMxlFKKTRq9g__
- A spelling, based on the pronunciations in some varieties of Chinese, of the Chinese surnames romanised in Mandarin Pinyin as Táo ({{lang|zh-Hani|陶}}), Cáo ({{lang|zh-Hani|曹}}), or Dù ({{lang|zh-Hani|杜}}){{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IGAClRACrsYC&pg=PA30|first=Emma Woo|last=Louie|title=Chinese American Names: Tradition and Transition|publisher=McFarland|year=1988|isbn=9780786438778|pages=30, 181, 189}}{{cite book |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AyNYDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA242 |author=罗健名 |chapter=新加坡华人姓氏平写法研究 |editor=罗福腾 |script-title=zh:《新加坡华语应用研究新进展》 |publisher=Global Publishing |year=2012 |isbn=9789813205970 |page=242}}
- A variant of Tough, which originated both as a nickname (from Middle English {{wikt-lang|enm|togh}} or {{wikt-lang|enm|tow}}, "steadfast") and separately as an Anglicisation of the Scottish surname Tulloch. Other variants include Towe.{{cite book|editor-first=Patrick|editor-last=Hanks|editor2-first=Richard|editor2-last=Coates|editor3-first=Peter|editor3-last=McClure|title=The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2016|isbn=9780192527479|pages=2703–2704}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vG7MZ9J6dAgC&pg=RA2-PA491|editor-first=Patrick|editor-last=Hanks|title=A Dictionary of American Family Names|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2003|page=491|isbn=0195081374|volume=3}}
Statistics
According to statistics cited by Patrick Hanks, 78 people on the island of Great Britain and none on the island of Ireland bore the surname Tow in 2011. In 1881 there had been 148 people with the surname in Great Britain, primarily at Lincolnshire, West Riding of Yorkshire, and Leicestershire.
The 2010 United States Census found 1,910 people with the surname Tow, making it the 15,355th-most-common name in the country. This represented an increase in absolute numbers, but a decrease in relative frequency, from 1,893 (14,457th-most-common) in the 2000 Census. In both censuses, about four-fifths of the bearers of the surname identified as White, and between 10% and 15% as Asian.{{cite web|url=https://projects.newsday.com/databases/long-island/census-last-names/?where=name^Tow&offset=0|title=How common is your last name?|newspaper=Newsday|access-date=5 September 2018}}
People
People with the surname Tow include:
- Timothy Tow ({{lang|zh-Hans|杜祥辉}}; 1920–2009), Singaporean pastor
- Leonard Tow (born 1928), American businessman
- Eng Tow ({{lang|zh-Hani|杜瑛}}; born 1947), Singaporean artist
- Jeff Tow-Arnett (born 1986), American football fullback
- Matthew J. Tow ({{fl.|1994–present}}), Australian singer
- Michael Tow ({{fl.|2007–present}}), American actor, director, and producer
See also
- Töws, a German surname
- Isaac N'Tow (born 1994), Ghanaian footballer