Toxteth Town Hall
{{Short description|Municipal building in Toxteth, Merseyside, England}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox Historic Site
| name =Toxteth Town Hall
| native_name =
| image = Toxteth Town Hall 2017-2.jpg
| caption = Toxteth Town Hall
| locmapin =Merseyside
| map_caption =Shown in Merseyside
| coordinates ={{coord| 53.3861 |-2.9648|type:landmark_region:GB|display=inline,title}}
| location =High Park Street, Toxteth
| area =
| built =1866
| architect = Thomas Layland
| architecture =Italianate style
| governing_body =
| designation1 =Grade II Listed Building
| designation1_offname = Public Offices (now Health and Social Security)
| designation1_date =14 March 1975
| designation1_number = 1075218
| website=
}}
Toxteth Town Hall, formerly known as Toxteth Park Public Offices, is a municipal building in High Park Street, Toxteth, Merseyside, England. The structure, which currently operates as a community centre, is a grade II listed building.{{NHLE|desc= Public Offices (now Health and Social Security)|num=1075218|access-date=24 February 2022}}
History
File:Toxteth Town Hall 2017-4.jpg
Following significant population growth, largely associated with the proximity of the township to the Liverpool Docks, an improvement act for Toxteth Park, which contemplated the construction of public offices, was enacted in 1842{{London Gazette|issue=20045|page=3021|date=25 November 1841}} and a local board of health was formed in 1856.{{cite web|title='Townships: Toxteth Park', in A History of the County of Lancaster|volume=3|first1=William |last1=Farrer|first2= J.|last2= Brownbill |location=London|year= 1907|pages= 40–45|publisher= British History Online |url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/lancs/vol3/pp40-45 |access-date= 24 February 2022}} One of the first actions of the new board was to commission purpose-built public offices: the site they selected in High Park Street was in the midst of an extensive developing residential area.
The new building was designed by Thomas Layland in the Italianate style, built in red sandstone at a cost of £6,500 and opened as the Toxteth Park Public Offices in 1866.{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WZQLDM9oekgC&pg=PA273 |title=Liverpool (Buildings of England Series)|page=273|first1=Joseph |last1=Sharples|first2=Richard|last2= Pollard |first3=Nikolaus|last3=Pevsner|year=2004|publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=978-0300102581}}{{cite web|url= https://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/descriptions/2121510 |title=Liverpool| first=John Marius |last=Wilson|publisher=Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales|year=1872| access-date=24 February 2022}} The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with nine bays facing onto High Park Street; the central section of three bays, which slightly projected forward, featured a tall round headed window with an architrave flanked by pilasters and brackets supporting an open segmental pediment. The outer bays of the central section contained smaller round headed widows and the whole section was surmounted by an entablature, a modillioned cornice and a modillioned pediment. There was a round headed doorway with a fanlight and a lion mask keystone in the right-hand bay of the left-hand section; the other bays in the two outer sections were fenestrated with sash windows. Internally, the principal room was the main assembly hall which featured decorative plasterwork involving garlands and a plaque depicting a stag which was donated by the Earl of Sefton.{{cite web|url= http://www.toxtethtownhall.org.uk/history-heritage |title=Toxteth Town Hall Community Resource Centre|publisher=Toxteth Town Hall| access-date=24 February 2022}}
The building continued to serve as the meeting place of the parish council until it was abolished in 1922.{{cite web|url= https://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10381253 |title= Toxteth Park ExP/CP|publisher=Vision of Britain| access-date=24 February 2022}} The building was used as a registry office for the remainder of the first half of the 20th century: births registered in the building included that of Ringo Starr in July 1940.{{cite web|url=https://storage.victoriansociety.org.uk/source/vicsoc_newsSummer2014.pdf?_t=1519401930 |title= Christmas Excursion to Liverpool: An Xmas lunch and talk at the Florence Institute, Toxteth: 14 December 2013|publisher=The Victorian Society in Manchester| page=10|access-date=24 February 2022}} The building was then used by the Liverpool Police during the Second World War and was subsequently occupied by the Department of Health and Social Security until it fell vacant in 1994.
In July 1997, a long leasehold interest in the building was sold to a specially-formed charity, the Dingle Multi Agency Centre.{{cite web|url= http://www.toxtethtownhall.org.uk/about |title=About us|publisher= Dingle Multi Agency Centre| access-date=24 February 2022}} The charity then initiated a programme of refurbishment works, financed by the Heritage Lottery Fund and the Pilgrim Trust, in 2003. After the building had re-opened as the Toxteth Town Hall Community Centre, the Prince of Wales toured the building during his visit to Liverpool in April 2007.{{cite web|url= https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-the-prince-of-wales-leaves-toxteth-town-hall-comunity-centre-liverpool-109357413.html |title= The Prince of Wales leaves Toxteth Town Hall Community Centre, Liverpool|publisher=Alamy|date= 23 April 2007| access-date=24 February 2022}}{{cite news|url= https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/charles-out-on-the-tiles-3512366 |title=Charles out on the Tiles|newspaper=Liverpool Echo|date=24 April 2007| access-date=24 February 2022}}