Trembler
{{Short description|Genus of birds}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| name = Tremblers
| image = Cinclocerthia ruficauda - Dominica 2001 - a.jpg
| image_caption = Brown trembler (Cinclocerthia ruficauda)
| taxon = Cinclocerthia
| authority = G.R. Gray, 1840
| type_species = Stenorhynchus ruficauda{{cite web |url= https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=179 |title= Mimidae |author= |date= |website= aviansystematics.org |publisher= The Trust for Avian Systematics |access-date= 2023-07-15}}
| type_species_authority = Gould, 1836
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
(but see text)
| synonyms =Buleites Gistl, 1848
Stenorhynchus Gould, 1838 (non Lamarck, 1818: preoccupied)
}}
Tremblers (Cinclocerthia) are a genus of perching birds in the family Mimidae that are endemic to the Lesser Antilles. They are medium-small, mostly brown or grey birds with long beaks and tails that typically are held cocked. Most recent authorities recognize two species in the genus, but some split each into two species, bringing it to four species:
- Grey trembler (Martinique trembler), Cinclocerthia (gutturalis) gutturalis
- Saint Lucia trembler, Cinclocerthia (gutturalis) macrorhyncha
- Brown trembler (Southern brown trembler), Cinclocerthia (ruficauda) ruficauda
- Northern brown trembler, Cinclocerthia (ruficauda) tremula
Among other living birds, they are apparently most closely related to the pearly-eyed thrasher.Hunt et al. (2001), Barber et al. (2004)
Their common name comes from their peculiar behavior: if excited, they will show a much more exaggerated version of the wing-flicking also seen in other mimids such as the northern mockingbirds. The tremblers do not just flick their wings, but shake their entire bodies in a trembling motion.
References
= Footnotes =
{{Reflist}}
=Sources cited=
{{ref begin}}
- Hunt, Jeffrey S.; Bermingham, Eldredge; & Ricklefs, Robert E. (2001): Molecular systematics and biogeography of Antillean thrashers, tremblers, and mockingbirds (Aves: Mimidae). Auk 118(1): 35–55. DOI:10.1642/0004-8038(2001)118[0035:MSABOA]2.0.CO;2 [http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3793/is_200101/ai_n8930531 HTML fulltext without images]
{{ref end}}
Further reading
{{ref begin}}
- Barber, Brian R.; Martínez-Gómez, Juan E. & Peterson, A. Townsend (2004): Systematic position of the Socorro mockingbird Mimodes graysoni. J. Avian Biol. 35: 195–198. {{doi|10.1111/j.0908-8857.2004.03233.x}} (HTML abstract)
{{ref end}}
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q2136891}}
Category:Birds of the Greater Antilles
Category:Birds of the Lesser Antilles
Category:Endemic birds of the Caribbean
Category:Taxa named by George Robert Gray
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