Triethyl phosphonoacetate
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| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 402321909
| ImageFile =Triethylphosphonoacetate.png
| ImageSize =
| PIN =Ethyl (diethoxyphosphoryl)acetate
| OtherNames =
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo =867-13-0
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 022826171T
| PubChem =13345
| SMILES =CCOC(=O)CP(=O)(OCC)OCC
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 12776
| InChI = 1/C8H17O5P/c1-4-11-8(9)7-14(10,12-5-2)13-6-3/h4-7H2,1-3H3
| InChIKey = GGUBFICZYGKNTD-UHFFFAOYAB
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C8H17O5P/c1-4-11-8(9)7-14(10,12-5-2)13-6-3/h4-7H2,1-3H3
| InChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = GGUBFICZYGKNTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula =C8H17O5P
| MolarMass =224.19 g/mol
| Appearance =
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPtC = 142 to 145
| BoilingPt_notes = at 9 mmHg
| Solubility =
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|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
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Triethyl phosphonoacetate is a reagent for organic synthesis used in the Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction (HWE) or the Horner-Emmons modification.
Triethyl phosphonoacetate can be added dropwise to sodium methoxide solution to prepare a phosphonate anion. It has an acidic proton that can easily be abstracted by a weak base. When used in an HWE reaction with a carbonyl the resulting alkene formed is usually the E alkene, and is generated with excellent regioselectivity.{{cite journal|last1=Rathke|first1=Michael W.|last2=Nowak|first2=Michael|title=The Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons modification of the Wittig reaction using triethylamine and lithium or magnesium salts|journal=The Journal of Organic Chemistry|date=July 1985|volume=50|issue=15|pages=2624–2626|doi=10.1021/jo00215a004}}
References
{{More citations needed|date =March 2014}}
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Category:Reagents for organic chemistry
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