Troxacitabine
{{Short description|Chemical compound}}
{{one source|date=August 2014}}
{{Drugbox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 470618288
| IUPAC_name = 4-amino-1-[(2S,4S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]pyrimidin-2(1H)-one
| image = Troxacitabine.svg
| width = 200px
| tradename =
| pregnancy_category =
| legal_status =
| routes_of_administration =
| bioavailability =
| metabolism =
| excretion =
| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}}
| CAS_number = 145918-75-8
| ATC_suffix =
| PubChem = 151173
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| DrugBank =
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 399955
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 60KQZ0388Y
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 359164
| C=8 | H=11 | N=3 | O=4
| smiles = O=C1/N=C(/N)\C=C/N1[C@H]2O[C@H](OC2)CO
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C8H11N3O4/c9-5-1-2-11(8(13)10-5)6-4-14-7(3-12)15-6/h1-2,6-7,12H,3-4H2,(H2,9,10,13)/t6-,7-/m0/s1
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = RXRGZNYSEHTMHC-BQBZGAKWSA-N
| synonyms =
}}
Troxacitabine (brand name Troxatyl) is a nucleoside analogue with anticancer activity. Its use is being studied in patients with refractory lymphoproliferative diseases.{{cite journal | vauthors = Vose JM, Panwalkar A, Belanger R, Coiffier B, Baccarani M, Gregory SA, Facon T, Fanin R, Caballero D, Ben-Yehuda D, Giles F | display-authors = 6 | title = A phase II multicenter study of troxacitabine in relapsed or refractory lymphoproliferative neoplasms or multiple myeloma | journal = Leukemia & Lymphoma | volume = 48 | issue = 1 | pages = 39–45 | date = January 2007 | pmid = 17325846 | doi = 10.1080/10428190600909578 | s2cid = 36220728 }}