Trudi Gerster
{{short description|Swiss actor and politician (1919-2013)}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2021}}
{{use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Trudi Gerster
| office = Member of the Grand Council of Basel
| termstart = 1968
| termend = 1980
| birth_date = 6 September 1919
| birth_place = St. Gallen
| death_date = 27 April 2013
| image = Trudi Gerster Portrait 20090907.jpg
| party = Alliance of Independents
| occupation = Fairy tale narrator, actress
| death_place = Basel
}}
Trudi Gerster (6{{nbsp}}September 1919{{snd}}27{{nbsp}}April 2013) was a Swiss actress, fairy tale narrator and politician.{{Cite web |last=App |first=Rolf |date=7 November 2016 |title=Biografie: Trudi Gerster – auch im echten Leben eine grosse Erzählerin |url=https://www.luzernerzeitung.ch/kultur/biografie-trudi-gerster-auch-im-echten-leben-eine-grosse-erzaehlerin-ld.89324 |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=2021-01-25 |website=Luzerner Zeitung |language=de}}
Education and early life
Prior to attending school, Gerster was already well-educated and literate. As a student, she entertained her classmates by narrating her favourite fairy tales.{{Cite web |last=Zürcher |first=Barbara |date=2013-05-07 |title=Trudi Gerster (1919–2013): «Gedruckte Märchen sind wie Musiknoten» |url=https://www.woz.ch/-3f1a |access-date=2021-01-25 |website=WOZ Die Wochenzeitung |language=de}} Following her graduation from the gymnasium, she performed in several plays, singing and acting, while taking rhetoric lessons in Zurich. Around this time, she had been offered an education in Berlin, but her father did not support the idea of Gerster studying in Germany due to the growing influence of Nazism. In 1939, she was employed as a fairy tale narrator at the Nestlé Children's Paradise of the {{Interlanguage link|Schweizerische Landesausstellung 1939|lt=Swiss National Exposition|de||WD=}}.{{Cite web|last=Kugler|first=Bettina|title=Sie wäre heute 100 Jahre alt geworden: Trudi Gerster, die Märchenfee mit 1001 Stimmen|url=https://www.tagblatt.ch/kultur/sie-waere-heute-100-jahre-alt-geworden-trudi-gerster-die-maerchenfee-mit-1001-stimmen-ld.1148978|access-date=2021-01-25|website=St.Galler Tagblatt|date=5 September 2019 |language=de}} Her performance received wide acclaim, and in the following year she was employed by the National Swiss radio station SR DRS.{{Cite web|last=Geisel|first=Sieglinde|date=28 April 2013|title=Trudi Gerster im Alter von 93 Jahren gestorben|url=https://www.nzz.ch/panorama/trudi-gerster-ist-mit-93-jahren-gestorben-1.18072667|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=25 January 2021|website=Neue Zürcher Zeitung}}
Professional career
While working as a fairy tale narrator, Gerster made extensive use of the LP record{{snd}}a new medium at the time. She learnt new techniques so that she could adapt her voice to a multitude of characters through a variety of vocal ranges. She performed all of her characters' sounds and would rehearse all of the squeaks, grunts and hums specific to them. In 1941, Gerster received a contract as a "young naive" at the Theater St. Gallen and was a member of the ensemble until 1946. She then married Walter Jenny and moved to Basel. When her daughter was born in 1950, she adapted her professional life and focused once again on fairy tales. From 1950 onward, she moderated a children's program for the radio station DRS 1. As some opponents tried to ban her from the state radio, it caused fierce resistance by her listeners, whose protests were more successful than her opponents.{{Cite book |last=Mönckeberg |first=Vilma |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bErYAAAAMAAJ |title=Das Märchen und unsere Welt: Erfahrungen und Einsichten |publisher=Diederichs |year=1972 |isbn=3-424-00456-1 |pages=202–203 |language=de}} She also appeared as a guest on the Swiss TV soap opera Lüthi and Blanc in 2005.{{Citation|last=KG|first=imfernsehen GmbH & Co|title=Lüthi und Blanc: Cast & Crew|url=https://www.fernsehserien.de/luethi-und-blanc/cast-crew|language=de|access-date=2021-01-26}} Her last public appearance, at over 90 years of age, was in Fribourg.
Political career
After Basel allowed women to take part in political life in 1966, she became a member of the Grand Council of Basel in 1968, which she stayed until 1980. She was elected as an independent in 1968, the first elections of the council which allowed women to run.{{Cite web |last=Drechsler |first=Nicole |title=Als Trudi Gerster half, das AKW wegzuzaubern |url=https://www.bzbasel.ch/basel/basel-stadt/als-trudi-gerster-half-das-akw-wegzuzaubern-126491169 |access-date=2021-01-25 |website=bz - Zeitung für die Region Basel |language=de-ch}} She later joined the Alliance of Independents. She advocated for the abolition of nuclear power plants, the protection of trees, and supported initiatives related to cultural affairs. Due to her proficiency in public speaking, her speeches in parliament were often acclaimed.
Personal life
Legacy
Trudi Gerster was well known amongst the general public{{Cite web|title=Filmpremiere: Trudi Gerster bei Premiere des Films "Die Märlikönigin"|url=https://www.tagblatt.ch/panorama/people/trudi-gerster-bei-premiere-des-films-die-marlikonigin-ld.1988708|access-date=2021-01-27|website=St.Galler Tagblatt|date=14 September 2009 |language=de}} and by the early 1970s has recorded over fifty LP's. But she also performed in cafes or warehouses and often disguised as a fairy lady. The Swiss actor and talk show moderator Viktor Giacobbo described her as a synonym for fairy tales in the Swiss-german region.{{Cite web|title=Tod einer Märchentante: Trudi Gerster ist gestorben|url=https://zueriost.ch/tod-einer-maerchentante-trudi-gerster-ist-gestorben/63178|access-date=2021-01-27|website=zueriost.ch|language=de}}
In 2009, the film Trudi Gerster– Die Märlikönigin (Trudi Gerster–Fairy Tale Queen) was released.
Awards
- 2005 Prix Walo
References
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Category:People from St. Gallen (city)
Category:20th-century Swiss women politicians
Category:20th-century Swiss politicians
Category:Swiss German language