Tums
{{Short description|Brand of antacid medications}}
{{Other uses}}
{{Infobox brand
| name = Tums
| logo = 280px
| image =
| caption =
| type = Antacid
| currentowner = Haleon
| origin = United States
| introduced = 1930
| discontinued =
| related =
| markets =
| previousowners = {{ubl|Lewis-Howe Company|Norcliff Thayer (Revlon)|Beecham Group|SmithKline Beecham|GSK}}
| trademarkregistrations =
| ambassadors =
| tagline =
| website = {{URL|http://www.tums.com}}
}}
Tums (stylized as TUMS) is a brand of antacid made of sucrose (table sugar) and calcium carbonate (CaCO3) manufactured by Haleon in St. Louis, Missouri, US. They are also available in a sugar-free version. It is an over-the-counter drug, available at many retail stores, including drug stores, grocery stores and mass merchandisers. It provides relief from heartburn and indigestion ("sour stomach").
History
In 1928, James Harvey "Jim" Howe (born 1873 College Corner, Ohio, and died 1960 Webster Groves, Missouri), a pharmacist in St. Louis, Missouri, developed Tums in the basement of his home while treating his wife's indigestion. The remedy caught on, and commercial production began in 1930 by the Lewis-Howe Company, which took its name from Howe and his uncle, A. H. Lewis, who was a pharmacist in Bolivar, Missouri; Howe worked in his uncle's drugstore as a teenager.{{cn|date=November 2021}} Tums were named in 1930 after a radio contest, which was won by a nurse who came up with the phrase "Tums for the Tummy."{{cite news |last1=Thomaselli |first1=Rich |title=Tums Brand, Like Acid Indigestion, Is Timeless |url=https://adage.com/article/special-report-80-years-of-ideas/tums-brand-acid-indigestion-timeless/142983 |access-date=4 November 2021 |work=Ad Age |date=29 March 2010 |language=en}}
File:Tums plant-St Louis MO-2018.jpg (2018)]]
In 1978 the company was purchased by Revlon of New York, making it no longer a St. Louis–based company. Revlon's Norcliff Thayer unit oversaw the Tums brand. Revlon spun Norcliff Thayer off to the British Beecham Group in 1986, and Beecham eventually became GlaxoSmithKline through a series of mergers.
Since 1930, a plant originally built by Lewis-Howe in downtown St. Louis has been making the antacid tablets.{{cite news |author=St. Louis Sage |title=How long have Tums been churned out in that big, old factory by the ballpark? |url=https://www.stlmag.com/history/st-louis-sage/tums-ballpark-factory |access-date=26 February 2023 |work=St. Louis Magazine |date=15 November 2018 |language=en-us}} The factory complex remains the main manufacturing site for Tums, and GlaxoSmithKline completed millions of dollars' worth of renovations and modernizations during the 2000s.{{cite web |url=http://www.stltoday.com/business/tums-still-rolling-after-years/article_a2180d60-5ff8-5b87-95d6-13f37a7f044c.html |title=Tums still rolling after 80 years |author=Brown, Lisa |date=September 5, 2010 |website=www.stltoday.com |access-date=9 November 2013}}{{cite web |url=http://www.enquirer.com/editions/2004/01/01/biz_tums01.html |title=Tums give 75 years of relief |author=Latzke, Jeff |date=January 1, 2004 |website=www.enquirer.com |publisher=The Cincinnati Enquirer via Associated Press |access-date=9 November 2013}}{{dl|date=November 2021}}
Medical uses
Since Tums is an over-the-counter drug, it is not considered a pharmaceutical-grade treatment (does not require a prescription). Prescription strength acid reflux medications often contain proton-pump inhibitors (PPI) or histamine H2 receptor blockers (H2 blockers, H2 antagonists).What are the effects of long-term use of acid reflux medications? {{cite web |last1=Rabin |first1=Roni |title=Taking Heartburn Drugs Long-Term |url=https://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/10/15/ask-well-taking-heartburn-drugs-long-term/ |work=New York Times |date=15 October 2015 |access-date=2 April 2019}}
Advertising
Famous advertising campaigns for Tums have included "Tums for the Tummy" and, much later for television in the 1970s, "Mother Tums" ("There, there!"), and since 1981, a barbershop jingle sung to the theme music used in all versions of the TV crime drama series Dragnet.{{Cite book|title=Icons of Mystery and Crime Detection|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p2zTtMxkExgC&q=tums+dragnet&pg=PA250|first=Mitzi|last=Brunsdale|publisher=ABC-CLIO|page=250|access-date=2014-07-10|isbn=9780313345302|date=2010-07-26}}
Varieties
Tums comes in chewable tablets that are taken orally. It is also available in different flavors such as peppermint and fruit flavors such as berry, orange, and cherry.{{cite web |url=https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=f4786707-a0f7-4ba8-9656-06278d1b4b6c |title=TUMS ULTRA- calcium carbonate tablet, chewable |author= |date=December 12, 2018 |website=nih.gov |publisher=National Library of Medicine at NIH |access-date=September 28, 2020}}
References
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