Turkish Football Federation

{{Short description|Governing body of association football in Turkey}}

{{pp-pc|small=yes}}

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{{Infobox football association

| Name = Turkish Football Federation

| Logo = Turkish_Football_Federation_crest.svg

| Short name = TFF

| Founded = {{Start date and age|df=yes|1923|4|23}}

| Headquarters = Istanbul

| FIFA affiliation = 1923

| Region = UEFA

| Region affiliation = 1962

| President = İbrahim Hacıosmanoğlu

| Website = {{official URL}}

}}

File:TFFRivaFacility_(6).jpg at Riva, Beykoz in Istanbul]]

The Turkish Football Federation ({{Langx|tr|Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu}}; TFF) is the governing body of association football in Turkey. It was formed on 23 April 1923, and joined FIFA the same year and UEFA in 1962.{{cite news|title=TFF » İş Ortakları|url=https://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=356|publisher=Turkish Football Federation|access-date=2 September 2020|language=Tr|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200902113708/https://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=356|archive-date=2 September 2020}} It organizes the Turkey national football team, the Turkish Football League and the Turkish Cup.

Governed competitions

=Leagues=

{{Main|Turkish football league system}}

The Turkish football league system is divided into eight tiers, ranging from the top-tier Süper Lig to local amateur divisions.

=Cups=

{{main|Turkish Cup|Turkish Super Cup}}

The Turkish Cup changed its name to the Federation Cup (Turkish: Federasyon Kupası) in the 1980–81 season, then back to Turkish Cup in 1992–93.

History

=Hosting bids=

File:TFFRivaFacility (1).jpg in Istanbul.]]

Turkey have bid five times to host the UEFA European Championship.

Turkey submitted a joint bid with Greece for UEFA Euro 2008, which failed. Their bid for UEFA Euro 2012 was also unsuccessful, with the competition going to Poland and Ukraine. The federation also submitted a bid to host UEFA Euro 2016, but UEFA announced that Euro 2016 would be hosted by France. Turkey were also bidding for UEFA Euro 2024, competing against Germany. Germany were announced the hosts. Turkey will host the UEFA Euro 2032, alongside Italy (both previously bid against each other for 2016), given Turkey to finally host a UEFA Euro on their fifth attempt.

Turkey had already hosted the 2005 UEFA Champions League Final, the 2023 UEFA Champions League Final, and the 2009 UEFA Cup Final all played in Istanbul.{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/5407664.stm|title=BBC: Man City stadium given Uefa final|date=4 October 2006|work=BBC News|access-date=6 January 2010}} At the youth-level, they hosted the UEFA European Under-17 Football Championship in 2008, after first hosting the event back in 1993.

Controversies

=Denial of former national championships=

{{Further|List of Turkish football champions}}

File:00 19350909 Tan.jpg on 9 September 1935|Turkish newspaper Tan announcing the Turkish championship (Türkiye Şampiyonu) title of Fenerbahçe on 9 September 1935.]]

The TFF organized a nationwide championship as early as 1924. That year the Turkish Football Championship (Turkish: Türkiye Futbol Şampiyonası) was held in order to bring forth a national football champion.{{cite web|url=https://www.angelfire.com/nj/sivritepe/5758/TB.html|title=Türkiye Futbol Birinciliği|publisher=Erdinç Sivritepe|access-date=13 December 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180120180108/http://www.angelfire.com/nj/sivritepe/5758/TB.html|archive-date=20 January 2018}}{{cite web|url=http://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=294|title=Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu Kuruluyor|quote=1936'ya kadar süren bu dönemde ilk Türkiye Şampiyonası Ankara'da yapılmış ve şampiyon Harbiye olmuştur.|website=tff.org|publisher=Turkish Football Federation|access-date=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180125181841/http://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=294|archive-date=25 January 2018|language=tr}} The championship format was based on a knockout competition, contested between the winners of each of the country's regional leagues. Some years later, in 1937, the first national league called Millî Küme was introduced. The league was held until 1950, one year before the Turkish Football Championship was also abolished.{{cite web|url=https://www.angelfire.com/nj/sivritepe/5758/MK.html|title=Milli Küme|publisher=Erdinç Sivritepe|access-date=13 December 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171026145447/http://www.angelfire.com/nj/sivritepe/5758/MK.html|archive-date=26 October 2017}}{{cite web|url=http://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=294|title=Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu Kuruluyor|quote=...ilk deplasmanlı lig kapsamındaki Milli Küme maçları da yine bu dönemde tertip edilmiştir.|website=tff.org|publisher=Turkish Football Federation|access-date=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180125181841/http://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=294|archive-date=25 January 2018|language=tr}}

Even though both competitions were organized by the TFF and were official championships respectively,{{cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablest/turkchamp.html|title=Turkey – List of Champions|website=RSSSF|publisher=RSSSF|access-date=14 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180926000007/http://www.rsssf.com/tablest/turkchamp.html|archive-date=26 September 2018|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=https://www.angelfire.com/nj/sivritepe/5758/tl.html|title=First National League and Cup Competitions and a Super Cup|publisher=Erdinç Sivritepe|access-date=13 December 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180527183807/http://www.angelfire.com/nj/sivritepe/5758/tl.html|archive-date=27 May 2018}} they are not acknowledged and counted by the very same federation which held them. Until today no official reason or motive was given for the unparalleled and irregular denial. All other football associations in Europe without exception consequently acknowledge their former national championships. The Turkish Federation is the only one with such a stance.

As a result, Ankara Demirspor became the first club to officially demand that the federation acknowledge their championship title won in 1947, but received no answer at all to date.{{cite web|url=http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/65-yil-sonra-sampiyonlugunun-pesinde-20416503|title=65 yıl sonra, şampiyonluğunun peşinde|date=9 May 2017 |publisher=Hürriyet|access-date=13 December 2017|language=tr}}{{when|date=September 2020}} Club president Nuğman Yavuz stated that he contacted the Turkish Federation twice, but the federation did not respond in any way.{{cite web|url=http://spor.haber7.com/spor/haber/873140-ankara-demirspor-sampiyonlugunu-istiyor|title=Ankara Demirspor şampiyonluğunu istiyor|website=haber7.com|access-date=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171214072633/http://spor.haber7.com/spor/haber/873140-ankara-demirspor-sampiyonlugunu-istiyor|archive-date=14 December 2017|language=tr}} Similarly, Fenerbahçe also requested proper acknowledgement of these national championship titles, and faced the same unconstructive reaction.{{cite web|url=http://www.sporx.com/f-bahce-9-sampiyonlugunu-istiyor-SXHBQ384815SXQ|title=F.Bahçe, 9 şampiyonluğunu istiyor|website=sporx.com|date=12 May 2014 |access-date=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180120070753/https://www.sporx.com/f-bahce-9-sampiyonlugunu-istiyor-SXHBQ384815SXQ|archive-date=20 January 2018|language=tr}} Having won a total of nine titles in both former championships, the club demands to have those official titles rightfully acknowledged.{{cite web|url=http://www.sporyolu.com/HD48043_g-birlii-ve-a-gc-ampiyon-oluyor.html|title=G.Birliği ve A.Gücü Şampiyon Oluyor|website=sporyolu.com|access-date=27 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180527184850/http://www.sporyolu.com/HD48043_g-birlii-ve-a-gc-ampiyon-oluyor.html|archive-date=27 May 2018|language=tr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.ntvspor.net/futbol/fenerbahce-1959-oncesi-icin-calisma-baslatti-5abcdd8ded606819446f2136|title=Fenerbahçe 1959 öncesi için çalışma başlattı|website=ntvspor.net|publisher=NTV Spor|access-date=14 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180414091837/http://www.ntvspor.net/futbol/fenerbahce-1959-oncesi-icin-calisma-baslatti-5abcdd8ded606819446f2136|archive-date=14 April 2018|language=tr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/fenerbahce-5-yildizi-istiyor-29133920|title=Fenerbahçe 5. yıldızı istiyor|website=hurriyet.com.tr|date=9 May 2017 |publisher=Hürriyet|access-date=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171214072605/http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/fenerbahce-5-yildizi-istiyor-29133920|archive-date=14 December 2017|language=tr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.trthaber.com/haber/spor/19-degil-28-sampiyonluk-127346.html|title=19 değil, 28 şampiyonluk|website=trthaber.com|date=13 May 2014 |publisher=TRT Haber|access-date=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171122202849/http://www.trthaber.com/haber/spor/19-degil-28-sampiyonluk-127346.html|archive-date=22 November 2017|language=tr}}

In addition to requesting acknowledgement of the titles, Fenerbahçe's kit for the 2023-24 season includes a badge with 5 stars above which can't be worn in league matches because it is against the regulations of the federation and they did not give permission to play with them,{{Cite web |title=Fenerbahçe 5 yıldızlı formayla sahaya çıkarsa ne olur|url=https://www.ensonhaber.com/kralspor/futbol/https://www.ensonhaber.com/kralspor/futbol/fenerbahce-5-yildizli-formayla-saha-cikarsa-ne-olur|website=ensonhaber.com}} likely in the hopes that the TFF will recognize their pre-1959 championships, also notably on the club's website the 28 championships are listed as if they were official likely as an act of protest against the TFF's lack of recognition of the pre-1959 titles.{{Cite web |title=28 championships-Fenerbache Sports Club |url=https://www.fenerbahce.org/28-championships |website=fenerbache.org}}

For instance, Mehmet Demirkol, a renowned sports writer and commentator,{{cite web|url=https://spor.haber7.com/diger-branslar/haber/1760859-demirkol-gonlumde-hep-fenerbahce-oldu|title=Demirkol: Gönlümde hep Fenerbahçe oldu!

|website=spor.haber7.com|publisher=Tümspor|access-date=21 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200501090728/http://spor.haber7.com/diger-branslar/haber/1760859-demirkol-gonlumde-hep-fenerbahce-oldu|archive-date=1 May 2020|language=tr}} stated that Beşiktaş won their 20th championship title overall in the 2016–17 season, not their 15th.{{cite web|url=https://kralspor.ensonhaber.com/mehmet-demirkol-besiktasin-20-sampiyonlugu-bu-2017-05-29.html|title=Mehmet Demirkol: Beşiktaş'ın 20. şampiyonluğu bu|website=kralspor.ensonhaber.com|publisher=En Son Haber|access-date=14 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171214074113/https://kralspor.ensonhaber.com/mehmet-demirkol-besiktasin-20-sampiyonlugu-bu-2017-05-29.html|archive-date=14 December 2017|language=tr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.fanatik.com.tr/2017/05/29/mehmet-demirkol-besiktas-in-20-sampiyonlugu-var-1297361|title=Mehmet Demirkol: Beşiktaş'ın 20 şampiyonluğu var!|website=fanatik.com.tr|publisher=Fanatik|access-date=14 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171214072035/http://www.fanatik.com.tr/2017/05/29/mehmet-demirkol-besiktas-in-20-sampiyonlugu-var-1297361|archive-date=14 December 2017|language=tr}}{{cite video|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XuYml5TPhCQ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211212/XuYml5TPhCQ| archive-date=2021-12-12 |url-status=live|title=Mehmet Demirkol: Beşiktaş'ın 20 şampiyonluğu vardır. 15 falan değil!|medium=YouTube video|access-date=14 December 2017|language=tr}}{{cbignore}} Numerous other sports writers, persons of authority, politicians, and officials also openly expressed their opinions on this issue and reinforced the view that the Turkish federation should unambiguously acknowledge and count the former championship titles.{{cite web|url=http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/1959dan-onceki-sampiyonluklar-nerede-24554810|title=1959'dan önceki şampiyonluklar nerede?|website=hurriyet.com.tr|date=9 May 2017 |publisher=Ali Can Yaycılı|access-date=25 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171226020837/http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/1959dan-onceki-sampiyonluklar-nerede-24554810|archive-date=26 December 2017|language=tr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.sporyazarlari.com/futbol/fenerbahce/metin-sipahioglu/31-05-2014/19-degil-28-sampiyonluk-kanitlarla/568444.aspx|title=19 değil 28 şampiyonluk kanıtlarla|website=sporyazarlari.com|publisher=Metin Sipahioğlu|access-date=14 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170823211121/http://www.sporyazarlari.com/futbol/fenerbahce/metin-sipahioglu/31-05-2014/19-degil-28-sampiyonluk-kanitlarla/568444.aspx|archive-date=23 August 2017|language=tr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.milliyet.com.tr/uzay-gokerman-futbolumuzun-miladi--takimlarin-gercek-sampiyonluk-sayilari-nedir--1872954-skorer-yazar-yazisi/|title=Futbolumuzun miladı; takımların gerçek şampiyonluk sayıları nedir?|website=milliyet.com.tr|date=26 April 2014 |publisher=Uzay Gökerman|access-date=14 December 2017|language=tr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/ben-28-diyorum-26327877|title=Ben, "28." diyorum…|website=hurriyet.com.tr|date=30 April 2014 |publisher=Ateş Bakan|access-date=14 December 2017|language=tr}}{{cite web|url=http://abcspor.com/fenerbahcenin-kac-sampiyonlugu-var/|title=FENERBAHÇE'NİN KAÇ ŞAMPİYONLUĞU VAR ??|website=abcspor.com|date=7 October 2015 |publisher=Burak Belgen|access-date=14 December 2017|language=tr}}{{cite video|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FFLrwTYTybo| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200407200925/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FFLrwTYTybo&gl=US&hl=en| archive-date=2020-04-07 | url-status=dead|title=1959 Öncesi Şampiyonluklar Sayılmalı Mı? Emre Bol ve Turgay Demir Yorumları|medium=YouTube video|access-date=22 April 2018|language=tr}}{{cite video|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hrPkdpSDuxQ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211212/hrPkdpSDuxQ| archive-date=2021-12-12 |url-status=live|title='28 şampiyonluk' için resmi başvuru|medium=YouTube video|access-date=25 December 2017|language=tr}}{{cbignore}} Among them is also historian and headmaster of the Galatasaray High School Vahdettin Engin.{{cite web|url=https://www.cumhuriyet.com.tr/haber/galatasaray-lisesi-mudurunden-1959-oncesi-sampiyonluk-aciklamasi-1825742 |title=Galatasaray Lisesi müdüründen 1959 öncesi şampiyonluk açıklaması |website=cumhuriyet.com.tr |date=4 May 2021 |access-date=22 September 2023 |language=tr }}

According to historians' analysis of the 2002 Turkish Football Federation Conciliation Board decision, which stated that the Turkish League Championships began before 1959 and the championships before 1959 cannot be left uncounted.{{cite web |url=https://www.cnnturk.com/spor/futbol/son-dakika-yusuf-gunay-ve-melih-sabanoglundan-aciklamalar |title=Yusuf Günay ve Melih Şabanoğlu'ndan açıklamalar – "Kimse 1959 öncesini yok saymıyor" |website=CNN Türk (Online) |date=1 April 2001 |access-date=31 March 2024 |language=tr |quote=... Öncelikle şu iki hususu net bir şekilde söylemek lazım. Kimse 1959 öncesini yok saymıyor. Tahkim Kurulu'nun 2002 yılında verdiği kararla 59 öncesine geçilmiştir. Tahkim'in kararı varken 59 öncesi sayılmıyor diyemeyiz. ...'}}{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=slmq3AivR50&t=900s |title=Tahkim Kurulu Kararı: Türkiye Ligi 1959'dan Önce Başladı. Prof.Dr. Vahdettin Engin... |website=YouTube (Online) |date=23 July 2023 |access-date=31 March 2024 |language=tr |quote=... Tahkim Kurulu 2002 yılında almış olduğu kararda Türkiye liglerinin bir 1959'da başlamadığını net bir şekilde şey yapmış Ortaya koymuş ...'}}

In addition to requesting acknowledgement of the titles, Fenerbahçe's kit for the 2023-24 season includes a badge with 5 stars above which can't be worn in league matches because it is against the regulations of the federation and they did not give permission to play with them,{{Cite web |title=Fenerbahçe 5 yıldızlı formayla sahaya çıkarsa ne olur|url=https://www.ensonhaber.com/kralspor/futbol/https://www.ensonhaber.com/kralspor/futbol/fenerbahce-5-yildizli-formayla-saha-cikarsa-ne-olur|website=ensonhaber.com}} likely in the hopes that the TFF will recognize their pre-1959 championships, also notably on the club's website the 28 championships are listed as an act of protest against the TFF's lack of recognition of the pre-1959 titles.{{Cite web |title=28 championships-Fenerbache Sports Club |url=https://www.fenerbahce.org/28-championships |website=fenerbache.org}}

=2011 Turkish sports corruption scandal=

{{Further|2011 Turkish football match-fixing scandal}}

In the summer of 2011, Turkish police began an investigation into 19 football matches suspected of being fixed, and by 10 July 61 individuals had been arrested, including club managers and Turkish national team players. 26 of these would later have requests for release refused by the court.{{cite web|url=http://www.kanaldhaber.com.tr/Haber/Spor-37/Aziz-Yildirima-tahliye-yok-20436.aspx |title=Aziz Yıldırım'a tahliye yok! |language=tr |publisher=Kanaldhaber.com.tr |date=22 July 2011 |access-date=7 July 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120328023341/http://www.kanaldhaber.com.tr/Haber/Spor-37/Aziz-Yildirima-tahliye-yok-20436.aspx |archive-date=28 March 2012 }}{{cite news|title=Fenerbahce boss among 30 held in Turkey match-fix probe|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-14006118|publisher=bbc.co.uk|access-date=13 July 2011|date=3 July 2011| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110718231626/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-14006118| archive-date= 18 July 2011 | url-status= live}} By 12 July UEFA had confirmed they were monitoring the situation. Accusations included attempts to fix matches to influence league standings. Beşiktaş president Yıldırım Demirören later returned the Turkish Cup following match-fixing allegations levelled at his own club.{{cite web |url=http://www.ligtv.com.tr/Default.aspx?r=1&hid=95324 |title=Beşiktaş kupayı iade etti |language=tr |publisher=Ligtv.com.tr |access-date=7 July 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111117133411/http://www.ligtv.com.tr/Default.aspx?r=1&hid=95324 |archive-date=17 November 2011 |url-status=dead}}

On 6 November 2020, the Turkish court declared all suspects innocent. The trial was held in the Istanbul 13th Heavy Penal Court after the appeals court overturned another acquittal verdict in January by a lower court for all the suspects. During the trial, 19 suspects were declared innocent due to the lack of evidence.{{cite web|url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/sports/ex-fenerbahce-chair-acquitted-of-match-fixing-charges/2034808|title=Ex-Fenerbahce chair acquitted of match-fixing charges|website=aa.com.tr/|access-date=6 November 2020|language=en}}{{cite web|url=https://www.dailysabah.com/turkey/investigations/fenerbahce-executives-acquitted-from-fetos-match-fixing-plot-in-turkey|title=Fenerbahçe executives acquitted from FETÖ's match-fixing plot in Turkey|website=dailysabah.com|date=6 November 2020 |access-date=6 November 2020|language=en}} Being one of the clubs which were acquitted of the accusations, Fenerbahçe demand €135 million from UEFA and TFF in the context of a claim for damages.{{cite web|url=http://www.yenicaggazetesi.com.tr/sike-davasi-sona-erdi-simdi-sira-tazminatta-122858h.htm|title=Şike davası sona erdi şimdi sıra tazminatta|website=yenicaggazetesi.com.tr|access-date=31 December 2017|language=tr}}

=2023 melee during MKE Ankaragücü-Çaykur Rizespor match=

On 11 December 2023, a melee occurred during a match between MKE Ankaragücü and Çaykur Rizespor, in which fans being invaded the playing field's pitch. Six people, including MKE Ankaragucum club President Faruk Koca, were arrested for assaulting a referee. The referee, Halil Umut Meler, was hospitalized following the assault.

The next day, Koca resigned from MKE Ankaragucu, and the Turkish Football Federation decided to suspend all league games in Turkey indefinitely.{{cite news|url=https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkish-football-leagues-suspended-after-attack-on-referee-188572|title=Turkish football leagues suspended after attack on referee|publisher=Hurriyet Daily News|date=12 December 2023|accessdate=13 December 2023}}{{cite web |title=Turkish football club president arrested for punching referee on the field |work= Al Jazeera|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/12/12/turkish-leagues-halted-after-club-president-punches-referee-in-face-football-federation-turkey-league-super-lig-ankaragucu-president-rizespor |date=12 December 2023}}{{Cite web |date=2023-12-12 |title=Faruk Koca, Ankaragücü başkanlığından istifa etti - Sözcü Gazetesi |url=https://www.sozcu.com.tr/ankaragucu-baskani-faruk-koca-istifa-etti-p8171 |access-date=2023-12-13 |website=Sözcü |language=tr}}{{cite news|url=https://apnews.com/article/turkey-football-referee-punched-suspended-319b9f696728f3be048f345a39fba24a|title=Turkish club president arrested and league games suspended after referee is punched at match|first=Suzan|last=Fraser|publisher=Associated Press|date=12 December 2023|accessdate=12 December 2023}}{{cite news |title=Turkey referee punched: Ankaragucu president Faruk Koca arrested after attack |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/67691038 |access-date=12 December 2023 |work=BBC Sport |date=12 December 2023}} Meler, who suffered a minor facial facture and eye injury, was discharged from the hospital on 13 December.{{Cite web |title=Turkish football referee discharged from hospital in wake of attack |url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/sports/turkish-football-referee-discharged-from-hospital-in-wake-of-attack/3081347 |access-date=2023-12-13 |website=Anadolu Agency}}{{Cite web |title=Turkish referee Halil Umut Meler leaves hospital after attack from Ankaragucu president Faruk Koca {{!}} Super Lig matches to resume on Tuesday |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11095/13029364/turkish-referee-halil-umut-meler-leaves-hospital-after-attack-from-ankaragucu-president-faruk-koca |access-date=2023-12-13 |website=Sky Sports |language=en}}{{Cite web | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/soccer/2023/12/13/referee-attack-halit-umut-meler/3b0465b2-99b0-11ee-82d9-be1b5ea041ab_story.html | title=Unknown}}{{Dead link | date=July 2024 | fix-attempted=yes}} The same day, it was announced that the suspension of league games would end on 19 December 2023.

On 14 December 2023, the TFF announced that Koca had been banned permanently for punching Meler. Ankaragücü were fined two million lira (£54,000) and ordered to play five home games without any fans.{{cite news |title=Ankaragucu president Faruk Koca given permanent ban for punching referee, says Turkish FA |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/67723180 |access-date=14 December 2023 |work=BBC Sport |date=14 December 2023}}

Koca stood trial on 9 January 2024 on charges of injuring a public official, threatening an official, and violating a law relating to the prevention of violence in sports.{{Cite web |date=2023-12-27 |title=Former Turkish club president released on bail after punching referee at top league game |url=https://apnews.com/article/faruk-koca-referee-punch-jailed-bail-turkey-9569c97a6c011394f5a549bc192843db |access-date=2023-12-30 |website=AP News |language=en}}{{Cite web |date=2023-12-28 |title=Former football club president released from prison after attacking referee |url=https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/former-football-club-president-released-from-prison-after-attacking-referee-189104 |access-date=2023-12-30 |website=Hürriyet Daily News |language=en}} On 11 November, Koca was convicted and sentenced to 3.5 years' imprisonment.{{Cite web |date=2024-11-11 |title=Former Turkish soccer club president sentenced to prison for attacking referee |url=https://apnews.com/article/turkey-referee-attacked-ankaragucu-former-president-sentenced-d6d6500f7958e7eb35190ad9b931fbd8 |access-date=2024-11-11 |work=Associated Press}}

Medals (1923-2024)

{{updated|1 April 2024}}

Turkish Football Federation gain 45 medals of 900 events.

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

! width=350|Event

!scope="col" style="background:gold; width:55px;"|Gold

!scope="col" style="background:silver; width:55px;"|Silver

!scope="col" style="background:#cc9966; width:55px;"|Bronze

! width=55|Total

colspan="5" bgcolor="#cccccc"align=center|Football
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| FIFA World Cup

0011/22
align=left| FIFA U-20 World Cup0000/23
align=left| FIFA U-17 World Cup0000/19
align=left| FIFA Club World Cup0000/20
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| FIFA Confederations Cup

0011/10
align=left| FIFA Women's World Cup0000/8
align=left| FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup0000/10
align=left| FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup0000/7
align=left| FIFA Women's Club World Cup0000/0
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| UEFA European Championship

0011/16
align=left| UEFA European Under-21 Championship0000/27
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| UEFA European Under-19 Championship

1225/68
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| UEFA European Under-17 Championship

2013/39
align=left| UEFA Nations League0000/3
align=left| UEFA Women's Nations League0000/1
align=left| UEFA Women's Championship0000/13
align=left| UEFA Women's Under-19 Championship0000/24
align=left| UEFA Women's Under-17 Championship0000/14
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| UEFA–CAF Meridian Cup

0011/5
align=left| Under 20 Elite League0000/5
align=left| Football at the Summer Olympics0000/36
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| Football at the Mediterranean Games

17210/19
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| Football at the Islamic Solidarity Games

1012/4
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| UEFA Champions League

0011/69
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| UEFA Europa League

1012/53
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| UEFA Super Cup

1001/48
align=left| UEFA Europa Conference League0000/2
align=left| UEFA Youth League0000/10
align=left| UEFA Cup Winners' Cup0000/39
align=left| UEFA Women's Champions League0000/23
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| UEFA Regions' Cup

0033/12
align=left| UEFA Amateur Cup0000/4
align=left| FENIX Trophy0000/3
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| Balkan Cup

0101/11
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| Balkans Cup

3137/27
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| ECO Cup

3205/6
colspan="5" bgcolor="#cccccc"align=center|Futsal
align=left| FIFA Futsal World Cup0000/10
align=left| FIFA Futsal Women's World Cup0000/0
align=left| UEFA Futsal Championship0000/12
align=left| UEFA Futsal Under-21 Championship0000/1
align=left| UEFA Futsal Under-19 Championship0000/3
align=left| UEFA Women's Futsal Championship0000/3
align=left| UEFA Futsal Champions League0000/23
align=left| Futsal European Clubs Championship0000/15
align=left| European Futsal Cup Winners Cup0000/6
align=left| European Women's Futsal Tournament0000/6
colspan="5" bgcolor="#cccccc"align=center|Beach Soccer
align=left| FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup0000/12
align=left| Beach Soccer World Championships0000/10
align=left| FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup qualification (UEFA)0000/8
align=left| Euro Beach Soccer League0000/26
align=left| Euro Beach Soccer Cup0000/15
bgcolor=#81c846

|align=left| Euro Winners Cup

0011/11
align=left| Women's Euro Winners Cup0000/8
align=left| Beach Soccer at the European Games0000/4
align=left| World Beach Games0000/2
align=left| Mediterranean Beach Games0000/3
colspan="5" bgcolor="#cccccc"align=center|eSports
align=left| FIFA eWorld Cup0000/17
Total12 || 14 || 19 || 45/900

Presidents

{{updated|18 July 2024}}{{cite news |title=TFF Başkanlarının Dönemleri ve Yönetim Kurulları |language=Tr |trans-title=Periods of TFF Presidents and Board of Directors |publisher=Turkish Football Federation |url=http://tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=301 |access-date=16 June 2022 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190818183038/http://tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=301 |archive-date=18 August 2019}}{{cite web |url= https://www.uefa.com/news-media/news/028f-1b6d5b711f7e-e047b9b554f1-1000--haciosmanoglu-elected-in-turkiye/|title= Hacıosmanoğlu elected in Türkiye|author= |date=22 July 2024 |website=UEFA|publisher=UEFA|access-date=25 July 2024|quote=İbrahim Ethem Hacıosmanoğlu has been elected new Turkish Football Federation (TFF) president at the congress held in Ankara on 18 July.}}

File:Yusuf-Ziya-t.jpg, Yusuf Ziya Öniş, was the first president of TFF between 1922 and 1926]]

width="10"| 

| style="vertical-align:top" |

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"

|{{Tooltip|Nat.|Natipnality}}

!|Name

!|Years

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Yusuf Ziya Öniş

| style="text-align:left" |1922–1926

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Muvaffak Menemencioğlu

| style="text-align:left" |1926–1931

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Hamdi Emin Çap

| style="text-align:left" |1931–1937

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Sedat Rıza İstek

| style="text-align:left" |1937–1938

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Danyal Akbel

| style="text-align:left" |1938–1943

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Ziya Ateş

| style="text-align:left" |1943

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Sadi Karsan

| style="text-align:left" |1943–1948

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Vildan Aşir Savaşır

| style="text-align:left" |1948–1949

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Ulvi Ziya Yenal

| style="text-align:left" |1949–1952

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Mehmet Arkan

| style="text-align:left" |1952

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Mümtaz Tarhan

| style="text-align:left" |1952

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Orhan Şeref Apak

| style="text-align:left" |1952–1954

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Ulvi Ziya Yenal

| style="text-align:left" |1954

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Hasan Polat

| style="text-align:left" |1954–1957

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Orhan Şeref Apak

| style="text-align:left" |1957–1958

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Safa Yalçuk

| style="text-align:left" |1958–1959

|width="30"| 

|valign="top"|

class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|{{Tooltip|Nat.|Natipnality}}

!|Name

!|Years

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Faik Gökay

| style="text-align:left" |1959–1960

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Muhterem Özyurt

| style="text-align:left" |1960–1961

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Bekir Silahçılar

| style="text-align:left" |1961

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Orhan Şeref Apak

| style="text-align:left" |1961–1964

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Muhterem Özyurt

| style="text-align:left" |1964–1965

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Orhan Şeref Apak

| style="text-align:left" |1965–1970

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Hasan Polat

| style="text-align:left" |1970–1976

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Füruzan Tekil

| style="text-align:left" |1976–1977

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Sabahattin Erman

| style="text-align:left" |1977

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |İbrahim İskeçe

| style="text-align:left" |1977–1978

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Doğan Andaç

| style="text-align:left" |1980

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Yılmaz Tokatlı

| style="text-align:left" |1980–1984

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |A. Kemal Ulusu

| style="text-align:left" |1984–1985

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Erdoğan Ünver

| style="text-align:left" |1985–1986

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Erdenay Oflaz

| style="text-align:left" |1986

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Ali Uras

| style="text-align:left" |1986–1987

|width="30"| 

|valign="top"|

class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|{{Tooltip|Nat.|Natipnality}}

!|Name

!|Years

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Halim Çorbalı

| style="text-align:left" |1987–1989

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Şenes Erzik

| style="text-align:left" |1989–1997

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Özkan Olcay

| style="text-align:left" |1997

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Abdullah Kiğılı

| style="text-align:left" |1997

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Haluk Ulusoy

| style="text-align:left" |1997–2004

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Levent Bıçakcı

| style="text-align:left" |2004–2006

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Haluk Ulusoy

| style="text-align:left" |2006–2008

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Hasan Doğan

| style="text-align:left" |15 February 2008 – 5 July 2008

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Mahmut Özgener

| style="text-align:left" |19 August 2008–29. June 2011

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Mehmet Ali Aydınlar

| style="text-align:left" |29 June 2011 – 31 January 2012

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Yıldırım Demirören

| style="text-align:left" |27 February 2012 – 1 March 2019

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Hüsnü Güreli (interim)

| style="text-align:left" |1 March 2019 – 1 June 2019

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Nihat Özdemir

| style="text-align:left" |1 June 2019 – 4 April 2022

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Servet Yardımcı (interim)

| style="text-align:left" |4 April 2022 – 16 June 2022

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |Mehmet Büyükekşi

| style="text-align:left" |16 June 2022 – 18 July 2024

{{flagicon|TUR}}

| style="text-align:left" |İbrahim Ethem Hacıosmanoğlu

| style="text-align:left" |18 July 2024 – present

|}

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

;Video references

{{Reflist|colwidth=30em|group=Video}}