Type 5 To-Ku
{{Infobox weapon
|name=Type 5 To-Ku
|image=
|image_size =
|caption=illustration of the prototype
|type=Amphibious tank
|is_vehicle=yes
|origin= Empire of Japan
|design_date=1945
|length=10.8 m (with floats){{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=33}}
|width=3.0 m{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=33}}
|height=3.38 m{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=33}}
|weight=29.1 tons{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=33}}
|suspension=bellcrank
|speed=32 km/h (land)
10 km/h (water){{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=33}}
|vehicle_range=320 km (unknown if referring to sea or land){{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=33}}
|primary_armament=Type 1 47 mm gun{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=33}}
|secondary_armament=1× 25 mm gun{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=33}}
2× 7.7 mm Type 97 MG's{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=33}}
|armour=10–50 mm{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=33}}
|engine=water-cooled 12-cylinder Mitsubishi diesel
|engine_power=240 hp{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=33}}
|pw_ratio=8 hp/ton
|crew=7{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=33}}
}}
The {{nihongo|Special Type 5 Launch To-Ku|特五式内火艇 トク|toku-go-shiki uchibitei To-Ku}} was a Japanese prototype amphibious tank developed in 1945.{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=32}} The development status by the end of the Pacific War is not clearly known.
The To-Ku was large and heavy; it boasted extensive armor protection with 50 mm of armor plate in the front hull. The turret was a modified version of the one used on the Type 97 Shinhoto Chi-Ha medium tank that was fitted with a Type 1 25 mm gun and a rear facing Type 97 7.7 mm machine gun.{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|pp=32, 43}} The front hull mounted a Type 1 47 mm tank gun and a Type 97 7.7 mm machine gun.{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|pp=32, 33}} The chassis was based on the Type 5 Chi-Ri medium tank and the suspension, pontoons and propulsion system were substantially the same as the Type 3 Ka-Chi.{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|pp=32, 43}} According to one source, a prototype was completed by the end of the war.{{sfn|Tomczyk|2003|p=32}} According to another source, a prototype was not completed by the end of the war.Hara, Tomio. "日本の戦車", p. 199.
Notes
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References
- {{cite book | last = Tomczyk | first = Andrzej | year = 2003 | title = Japanese Armor Vol. 3 | publisher = AJ Press | isbn = 978-8372371287 }}
{{WWIIJapaneseAFVs}}