Tyrannodoris tigris

{{Short description|Species of gastropod}}

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| genus = Tyrannodoris

| species = tigris

| authority = (Farmer, 1978)

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|Roboastra tigris|Farmer, 1978Farmer, W.M. (1978). "Tambja and Roboastra (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia) from the Gulf of California and the Galapagos Islands." The Veliger 20: 375-385.}}

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Tyrannodoris tigris is a species of sea slug, a polycerid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Polyceridae.MolluscaBase (2018). [http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1036134 Tyrannodoris tigris (Farmer, 1978).] Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2018-08-20. It is a known predator of Tambje eliora and Tambje abdere, two species of smaller nudibranchs. The chemical extracts of all three species contain tambjamines, which were traced to Sessibugula translucens, a food source of these species. It is hypothesized that tambjamines are a chemical defence mechanism against feeding by the spotted kelpfish Gibbonsia elegans.{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1021/jo00162a003| title = Defensive metabolites from three nembrothid nudibranchs| journal = The Journal of Organic Chemistry| volume = 48| issue = 14| pages = 2314| year = 1983| last1 = Carté | first1 = B. | last2 = Faulkner | first2 = D. J. }}{{cite journal |doi=10.1007/BF01012111 |title=Role of secondary metabolites in feeding associations between a predatory nudibranch, two grazing nudibranchs, and a bryozoan |year=1986 |last1=Carté |first1=Brad |last2=Faulkner |first2=D. John |journal=Journal of Chemical Ecology |volume=12 |issue=3 |pages=795–804 |pmid=24306917 |bibcode=1986JCEco..12..795C |s2cid=20245013 }}

Distribution

This species is found in the Gulf of California to Bahia de Banderas.Hermosillo, A., 2007 (Jul 26) [http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/20302 Roboastra leonis - Feeding behaviour.] [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.

Description

Tyrannodoris tigris can grow as large as 30 cm in length. Like other nudibranchs in the genus Tyrannodoris, it is carnivorous and predatory, feeding on other sea slugs.Rudman, W.B., 2000 (December 28) [http://www.seaslugforum.net/factsheet/robotigr Roboastra tigris Farmer, 1978.] [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.

References

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Category:Polyceridae

Category:Gastropods described in 1978