UMP

• Ultra metal-poor star, refers to a type of star with extremely low levels of heavier elements
• Uniformly most powerful test, in statistical hypothesis testing
• Uridine monophosphate, a nucleotide
• Utility maximization problem

• Ulba Metallurgical Plant
• Ulyanovsk Mechanical Plant
• Union for a Popular Movement or UMP, as of 2015 the former name of the main right-wing political party in France
• Union of Moderate Parties or UMP, the main Vanuatuan francophone and conservative party
• United Midwestern Promoters, a racing sanctioning body
• Universiti Malaysia Pahang, a university in Malaysia

• Indianapolis Metropolitan Airport (by FAA code)
• Uzumba-Maramba-Pfungwe, Zimbabwe

• Heckler & Koch UMP, a submachine gun
• Umpila language, by ISO 639 code
• Universal mapping property

• ump, slang term for "umpire"
• WUMP, a sports radio station in Huntsville, Alabama, known as SportsRadio 730 The UMP

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