USCGC Bibb

{{Short description|Secretary-Class Coast Guard ship}}

{{Infobox ship begin}}

{{Infobox ship image

|Ship image=USCGC Bibb WPG-31.jpg

|Ship caption=USCGC Bibb (WPG-31)

}}

{{Infobox ship career

|Hide header=

|Ship country=United States

|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|United States|coast guard-1915}}

|Ship name=Bibb

|Ship namesake=George M. Bibb

|Ship ordered=

|Ship builder= Charleston Navy Yard

|Ship laid down=15 August 1935

|Ship launched=14 January 1937

|Ship acquired=

|Ship commissioned= 10 March 1937

|Ship decommissioned= 30 September 1985

|Ship in service=

|Ship out of service=

|Ship struck=

|Ship reinstated=

|Ship honours=

|Ship fate=Sunk as an artificial reef off the Florida Keys on 28 November 1987

|Ship notes=

}}

{{Infobox ship characteristics

|Hide header=

|Header caption=

|Ship class=Treasury Class cutter

|Ship displacement= 2,350 (1936)

|Ship length= {{cvt|327|ft|0|in}}

|Ship beam= {{cvt|41|ft|0|in}}

|Ship draught=

|Ship draft= {{cvt|12|ft|6|in}} (max.)

|Ship propulsion= 2 x Westinghouse double-reduction geared turbines; 2 x Babcock & Wilcox sectional express, air-encased, 400 psi, 200° superheat 5,250 (total shaft horse power)

|Ship speed= {{convert|19.5|kn|km/h}}

|Ship range= 13.0 knots, {{convert|7000|mi|km|adj=on|abbr=on}} range

|Ship complement=*1937: 12 officers, 4 warrants, 107 enlisted

  • 1941: 16 officers, 5 warrants, 202 enlisted
  • 1966: 10 officers, 3 warrants, 133 enlisted.

|Ship sensors=*Radar: (1945) SK, SG-1; (1966) AN/SPS-29D, AN/SPA-52.

  • Fire Control Radar: (1945) Mk-26; (1966) Mk-26 MOD 4
  • Sonar: (1945) QC series; (1966) SQS-11

|Ship EW=HF/DF: (1943)

|Ship armament=*1936:

|Ship armour=

|Ship armor=

|Ship aircraft=*Curtiss SOC-4, USCG No. V172 (1937–1938)

  • Grumman JF-2, USCG No. V146 (1939–)

|Ship notes=

}}

The USCGC Bibb (WPG-31) was a {{convert|327|ft|m|adj=on}} Secretary-Class (also known as "Treasury Class") Coast Guard ship commissioned in 1936. Seven similar "combat cutters" were built and named for secretaries of the United States Treasury. Bibb was named for U.S. Secretary of the Treasury (July 4, 1844 – March 7, 1845) George M. Bibb.

History

Bibb saw service in World War II. The ship fought in the Battle of the Atlantic serving as a convoy escort. In February 1943, the convoy came under attack and the {{SS|Henry R. Mallory}} was torpedoed. Capt. Raney ignored the order to leave the survivors and went back and rescued 202 men from the icy waters. In 1944 Bibb provided convoy escort between the United States and North Africa — mainly to Bizerte in Tunisia. In January 1945 Bibb left Charleston, South Carolina for service in the Pacific theater where, as an AGC, she served temporarily as the flagship for Commander, Mine Craft, Pacific Fleet. Bibb is credited with destroying one Japanese kamikaze aircraft in action at Karema Retto.

In peacetime the Bibb spent time on ocean station providing weather information and beacons to trans-Atlantic traffic. While on ocean station, the Bibb came to the rescue of the airliner, the Bermuda Sky Queen. In the Vietnam War, the Bibb transported John Kerry after he was shot on his Swift boat.

Fate

Bibb was decommissioned in 1985 and remained docked until it was transported to the Florida Keys for use as an artificial reef. The ship was sunk in November 1987 just outside the coral reef tract, about six miles (10 km) offshore of the island of Key Largo. It lies on its side at a depth of about {{convert|130|ft|m}}. Nearby, a second Treasury-Class ship, the USCGC Duane (WPG-33) was also sunk as an artificial reef.

The Bibb rests at {{coord|24|59.71|N|80|22.77|W |display=inline,title}}.

Noteworthy crewmembers

Among those serving on Bibb was James A. Watson, a rear admiral who was the onsite ranking officer in the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. Watson was an Engineering Officer/Student Engineer (1978–1980).{{cite web |url=http://www.uscg.mil/flag/lantaread.asp |title=USCG: Flag/SES Bios - Commander Coast Guard Atlantic Area |publisher=Uscg.mil |date=2010-05-26 |access-date=2010-06-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100326142921/http://www.uscg.mil/flag/lantareaD.asp |archive-date=2010-03-26 |url-status=live }}{{cite web|url=http://www.uscg.mil/history/webcutters/Bibb1935.asp|title=USCG Bibb|work=U.S. Coast Guard Cutter History|publisher=United States CoastGuard|access-date=2012-12-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170430192944/http://www.uscg.mil/history/webcutters/Bibb1935.asp|archive-date=2017-04-30|url-status=live}}

World War II convoys escorted

class="wikitable"

!Convoy

!Escort Group

!Dates

!Notes

SC 81

|

|5 May 1942{{cite web|url=http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/sc/index.html|title=SC convoys|publisher=Andrew Hague Convoy Database|access-date=2011-06-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520155243/http://convoyweb.org.uk/sc/index.html|archive-date=2011-05-20|url-status=live}}

|Iceland shuttle

ON 97

|

|13–16 May 1942{{cite web|url=http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/on/index.html|title=ON convoys|publisher=Andrew Hague Convoy Database|access-date=2011-06-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110929182211/http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/on/index.html|archive-date=2011-09-29|url-status=live}}

|Iceland shuttle

SC 84

|

|17 May 1942

|Iceland shuttle

SC 85

|

|6 June 1942

|Iceland shuttle

ON 106

|

|24–27 June 1942

|Iceland shuttle

ON 110

|

|7–11 July 1942

|Iceland shuttle

ON 124

|

|24-27 Aug 1942

|Iceland shuttle

SC 97

|

|29 Aug-1 Sept 1942

|Iceland shuttle

ON 132

|

|21-24 Sept 1942

|Iceland shuttle

SC 101

|

|28-30 Sept 1942

|Iceland shuttle

ON 140

|

|19-24 Oct 1942

|Iceland shuttle

SC 105

|

|25-26 Oct 1942

|Iceland shuttle

Convoy SC 107

|

|5-7 Nov 1942

|Iceland shuttle

ON 144

|

|8-15 Nov 1942

|Iceland shuttle

ON 148

|

|25-28 Nov 1942

|Iceland shuttle

Convoy SC 118

|

|1-9 Feb 1943

|Iceland shuttle

HX 226

|

|19-20 Feb 1943{{cite web|url=http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/hx/index.html|title=HX convoys|publisher=Andrew Hague Convoy Database|access-date=2011-06-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520125047/http://convoyweb.org.uk/hx/index.html|archive-date=2011-05-20|url-status=live}}

|Iceland shuttle

ON 169

|

|25-27 Feb 1943

|Iceland shuttle

HX 227

|

|1–3 March 1943

|Iceland shuttle

Convoy SC 121

|

|9–10 March 1943

|Iceland shuttle

Convoys HX 229/SC 122

|

|21–23 March 1943

|Iceland shuttle

ON 173

|

|31 March-3 April 1943

|Iceland shuttle

References

{{reflist}}