USS Consolation
{{Short description|United States Navy hospital ship}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2021}}
{{Infobox ship begin}}
|+USS Consolation (AH-15) {{Infobox ship image |Ship image=USS Consolation (AH-15) Inchon 1952.jpg |Ship caption=USS Consolation (AH-15) off Korea in May 1952 }} {{Infobox ship career |Hide header= |Ship country=United States |Ship flag={{shipboxflag|United States|naval}} |Ship name=*Marine Walrus (1944)
|Ship namesake= |Ship ordered= |Ship builder=Sun Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company at Chester, Pennsylvania |Ship laid down= |Ship sponsor=Mrs. H. C. Wilson |Ship launched= |Ship acquired=30 August 1944 |Ship commissioned= 22 May 1945 |Ship decommissioned=30 December 1955 |Ship in service= |Ship out of service= |Ship struck= |Ship reinstated= |Ship honors=10 Battle stars for Korean War service |Ship fate=Scrapped 1975 |Ship notes= }} {{Infobox ship characteristics |Hide header= |Header caption= |Ship class={{sclass|Haven|hospital ship}} |Ship displacement=*11,141 tons (light)
|Ship length={{convert|520|ft|abbr=on}} |Ship beam={{convert|71|ft|6|in|abbr=on}} |Ship draft={{convert|24|ft|abbr=on}} |Ship propulsion=Geared turbine engines, single screw |Ship speed={{convert|18|kn}} |Ship range= |Ship complement=564 |Ship capacity=802 beds |Ship sensors= |Ship EW= |Ship armament= |Ship armor= |Ship aircraft= |Ship aircraft facilities= |Ship notes= }} |
USS Consolation (AH-15) was a {{sclass|Haven|hospital ship}} originally in service with the United States Navy from 1945 to 1955. In 1960 she was chartered to the People to People Health Foundation and renamed {{SS|Hope}} and served for another 14 years until being scrapped in 1975.
Consolation was built as Marine Walrus in 1944 by Sun Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Co., Chester, Pennsylvania. Sponsored by Mrs. H. C. Wilson; acquired by the Navy 30 August 1944; converted at Bethlehem Steel Co., Hoboken, New Jersey; and commissioned 22 May 1945.
With a bed capacity of 802 and a complement of 564, Consolation joined the Pacific Fleet to provide hospital services, consultation, preventive medicine and casualty evacuation. Arriving on station in the Pacific after Victory over Japan Day, Consolation was assigned to establish a shore screening station and field hospital to screen Allied POWs at Wakayama, Honshū. She transferred 1,062 POWs to Okinawa and returned to serve as the base hospital for Honshū and then Nagoya, Japan during the Allied occupation of Japan. Consolation returned to San Francisco to undergo a brief overhaul from 23 November 1945 until 6 December 1945. From March until October 1946 she served as a transport from the canal zone to New York. From October 1946 she remained in commission, although inactive, until the outbreak of the Korean War.
{{stack|Image:Ward C-3 USS CONSOLATION (1950).jpg and patients in Ward C-3, 1950]]}}
Departing Norfolk 14 July 1950, Consolation arrived at Korea 16 August to care for the wounded until 6 April 1954. During this conflict she was the first hospital ship outfitted with a helicopter landing pad, {{convert|60|ft}} in length, during 1951. In August she participated in Operation "Passage to Freedom" to return French troops from Vietnam to France, then returning to Korea until March 1955. She was decommissioned on 30 December 1955.
Consolation received 10 battle stars for Korean War service.
On 16 March 1960 Consolation was chartered to the People to People Health Foundation and renamed SS Hope, an acronym for Health Opportunity for People Everywhere. She sailed in September 1960 on her first cruise to Indonesia bringing modern medical treatment and training to that country. Later cruises to underdeveloped areas of the world included South Vietnam, Peru, Ecuador, Guinea, Nicaragua, Colombia, Sri Lanka, Tunisia, Jamaica, and Brazil.
Hope was retired in 1974 after eleven voyages.
References
- {{DANFS|https://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/c/consolation.html}}
- {{Naval Vessel Register|{{Naval Vessel Register URL|id=AH15}}}}
- {{cite journal
|last=Boone
|first=Joel T., VADM
|title=Birth of the Helo Deck
|journal=Navy Medicine
|pages=24–27
|date=May–Jun 2001
|volume=92
|issue=3
|url=https://archive.org/stream/NavyMedicineVol.92No.3May-june2001/NavyMedicine2001-05#page/n25/mode/2up
}}
{{Haven class hospital ship}}
{{Type C4-S-B ships}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Consolation (AH-15)}}
Category:Haven-class hospital ships
Category:Ships built by the Sun Shipbuilding & Drydock Company