Ultraconnected space

{{Short description|Property of topological spaces}}

{{Use shortened footnotes|date=December 2022}}

In mathematics, a topological space is said to be ultraconnected if no two nonempty closed sets are disjoint.PlanetMath Equivalently, a space is ultraconnected if and only if the closures of two distinct points always have non trivial intersection. Hence, no T1 space with more than one point is ultraconnected.Steen & Seebach, Sect. 4, pp. 29-30

Properties

Every ultraconnected space X is path-connected (but not necessarily arc connected). If a and b are two points of X and p is a point in the intersection \operatorname{cl}\{a\}\cap\operatorname{cl}\{b\}, the function f:[0,1]\to X defined by f(t)=a if 0 \le t < 1/2, f(1/2)=p and f(t)=b if 1/2 < t \le 1, is a continuous path between a and b.

Every ultraconnected space is normal, limit point compact, and pseudocompact.

Examples

The following are examples of ultraconnected topological spaces.

See also

Notes

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References

  • {{PlanetMath attribution|id=5814|title=Ultraconnected space}}
  • Lynn Arthur Steen and J. Arthur Seebach, Jr., Counterexamples in Topology. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1978. Reprinted by Dover Publications, New York, 1995. {{ISBN|0-486-68735-X}} (Dover edition).

Category:Properties of topological spaces