Under the Sun of Rome

{{Infobox film

|name = Under the Sun of Rome

|image = Under the Sun of Rome c2.jpg

|caption =

|director = Renato Castellani

|producer = Sandro Ghenzi

|writer = Sergio Amidei
Renato Castellani
Emilio Cecchi
Ettore Margadonna
Fausto Tozzi

|starring =

|music = Nino Rota

|cinematography = Domenico Scala

|editing = Giuliano Betti

|studio = Universalcine

|distributor = Fincine

|released = {{Film date|1948|10|02|df=y}}

|runtime = 104 minutes

|country = Italy

|language = Italian

|budget =

}}

Under the Sun of Rome ({{langx|it|Sotto il sole di Roma}}) is a 1948 Italian drama film directed by Renato Castellani.{{cite web|title=Sous le soleil de Rome - La critique|language=French|date=November 20, 2010|url=https://www.avoir-alire.com/sous-le-soleil-de-rome-la-critique|website=Avoir-alire.com}} It was the first film of Castellani's Italian neorealism trilogy about poor people, followed by È primavera... in 1949 and Cannes Film Festival Palme d'Or winner Two Cents Worth of Hope in 1952.