Unite America

Author and educator Charles Wheelan published [https://wwnorton.com/books/The-Centrist-Manifesto/ The Centrist Manifesto]{{Cite book|isbn = 978-0393346879|title = The Centrist Manifesto|last1 = Wheelan|first1 = Charles|date = 2013-04-19| publisher=W. W. Norton & Company }} in 2013, inspired by the failed bipartisan efforts surrounding the Simpson-Bowles Commission in 2011.{{Cite news|url=https://freewheelus.com/man-behind-centrist-movement-wheelan/|title=The Man Behind the Movement: An Interview with Dr. Charles Wheelan – Free Wheel Media|date=2017-10-16|work=Free Wheel Media|access-date=2018-05-24|language=en-US}} In the book, he outlines an approach to government in which a "Centrist Party" challenges partisanship by controlling the swing vote and facilitating compromise between Democrats and Republicans.{{Cite web|url=http://books.wwnorton.com/books/The-Centrist-Manifesto/|title=The Centrist Manifesto {{!}} W. W. Norton & Company|website=books.wwnorton.com|access-date=2018-05-23}} Putting ideas into practice, Wheelan worked with business, political, and academic leaders from across the country to form the Centrist Project in 2014, which would eventually become Unite America.{{Cite news|url=https://www.uniteamerica.org/story|title=Our Story|work=Unite America|access-date=2018-05-23|language=en}}

In October 2016, Nick Troiano, former congressional candidate and part of "Forbes 30 under 30" for Law & Policy, joined as executive director.{{Cite web|url=http://www.nicktroiano.com/#about|title=Nick's Site|website=Nick's Site|language=en|access-date=2018-05-24}} The organization continued to grow through 2017, attracting talent from both sides of the aisle on a mission to elect enough independents to shift the balance of power in key state and statewide elections.{{Cite web|url=https://coloradopolitics.com/centrist-project-hopes-break-statehouse-gridlock-electing-independent-candidates/|title=Centrist Project hopes to break statehouse gridlock by electing independent candidates – Colorado Politics|website=coloradopolitics.com|date=6 November 2017 |language=en-US|access-date=2018-05-24}} Unite America adopted its current name in January 2018, aiming to reflect the organization's core mission.{{Cite web|url=https://coloradopolitics.com/centrist-project-launches-initial-colorado-slate-unaffiliated-legislative-candidates-announces-name-change/|title=Centrist Project launches initial Colorado slate of unaffiliated legislative candidates, announces name change – Colorado Politics|website=coloradopolitics.com|date=8 January 2018 |language=en-US|access-date=2018-05-24}} Unite America announced the first-ever nationwide slate of independent candidates in February 2018.{{Cite news|url=https://www.uniteamerica.org/announcement|title=Unite America Announces First-Ever National Slate of Independent U.S. Senate and Governor Candidates|work=Unite America|access-date=2018-05-24|language=en}}

In March 2019, Unite America announced that they were expanding their mission of accelerating the democracy reform movement, with strategic investments in multi-cycle campaigns and infrastructure.{{Cite web|url=https://www.uniteamerica.org/uniteamerica2020|title=Unite America 2020: Scaling the Democracy Reform Movement|website=Unite America|language=en|access-date=2019-10-04}} They also announced the addition of two new board members: philanthropist Kathryn Murdoch and former independent Senate candidate Neal Simon.

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Unite America aims to bridge the partisan divide by passing electoral reforms that incentivize leaders to represent their constituents and support candidates who will work across the aisle. It endorses candidates on both federal and statewide levels. Unite America candidates and supporters subscribe to a set of principles laid out in the "Unity Principles."{{Cite news|url=https://www.uniteamerica.org/declaration|title=Declaration of Independents|work=Unite America|access-date=2018-05-24|language=en}}

Unite America works by making strategic investments to accelerate the democracy reform movement. Through the [https://www.uniteamerica.org/uniteamericafund Unite America Fund], the organization invests in campaigns across four key reform areas:

• Ranked Choice Voting
• Open Primaries
• Independent Redistricting Commissions
• Vote at Home

The organization's commitment to these reforms is based in part on the Harvard Business School study by Katherine Gehl and Michael Porter [https://www.hbs.edu/competitiveness/Documents/why-competition-in-the-politics-industry-is-failing-america.pdf Why Competition in the Politics Industry is Failing America].

Each of Unite America's endorsed candidates abides by a unifying set of principles. Formerly called the "Declaration of Independents," {{Cite news|url=https://www.politico.com/story/2018/02/27/independents-midterms-unite-america-426629|title=Statewide independents roll out national slate|work=POLITICO|access-date=2018-05-24|language=en}} published in February 2018, the principles are now called the Unity Principles to reflect the larger aims of the organization. Developed by Unite America's leadership, the document lays out the movement's five key tenets:

{{blockquote|First, we put the public interest ahead of any partisan or special interest. Government should represent "We the people" – not the party leaders or those who can buy access to power.

Second, we use common sense and find common ground to solve problems. We reject today's zero-sum politics and instead work together with Democrats and Republicans in an inclusive and civil manner to get things done.

Third, we stand for the timeless values of opportunity, equality and stewardship. We want to empower every American to realize their full potential, uphold equal rights for all under the law, and ultimately leave a stronger country for the next generation.

Fourth, we champion integrity, transparency and accountability in politics. We seek to rebuild America's trust in government by holding ourselves to the highest standards of honor and honesty and by fixing the broken incentives that contribute to political dysfunction.

Fifth, we believe in shared responsibility of civic engagement. As Americans, we understand it is our civic duty to be informed and engaged on important issues."{{Cite news|url=https://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2018/02/27/independents_can_unite_america__136378.html|title=Independents Can Unite America {{!}} RealClearPolitics|access-date=2018-05-24}}}}

In 2019, Unite America released the first State of Democracy Report in which they graded every state based on their status in five reform areas.{{Cite web|url=https://thefulcrum.us/big-picture/states-adopt-voting-reform|title=Report ranks every state on 5 key democracy reform moves|date=2019-06-26|website=The Fulcrum|language=en|access-date=2019-10-04}} In September 2019, Unite America announced their plan to invest in their first portfolio of campaigns based on these reforms.

In March 2019, Unite America announced the creation of their new statewide chapter, Unite Virginia.{{Cite web|url=https://www.nbc12.com/2019/03/27/national-group-wants-back-virginia-centrists-boost-bipartisanship/|title=National group wants to back Virginia centrists, boost bipartisanship|first=Mechelle |last=Hankerson |website=www.nbc12.com|date=27 March 2019 |language=en-US|access-date=2019-10-04}} Unite Virginia would work to reward bipartisanship and support candidates through the 2019 primary elections.

The organization endorsed a bipartisan slate of candidates in Virginia.{{Cite web|url=https://www.uniteamerica.org/what_we_did_in_virginia|title=What we did in Virginia|website=Unite America|language=en|access-date=2019-10-04}}

In an effort to build the movement from the ground up, Unite America endorses and provides resources to independent candidates for state legislatures in a number of viable states, including Colorado, New Mexico, Maine, Alaska, and Washington.

Unite America formalized its Colorado-concentrated efforts for statehouse elections with the organization of its largest state-focused affiliate, Unite Colorado.{{Cite news|url=http://www.westword.com/news/unite-colorado-introduces-new-independent-candidates-9866089|title=Unite Colorado's Plan to Snuff Out Partisan Political Bullsh*t|last=Roberts|first=Michael|date=2018-01-09|work=Westword|access-date=2018-05-24}} Troiano identified the state's wide-ranging political leanings and the potential for a historic independent candidate victory as the driving motivations for this strategy. In 2018, Unite Colorado endorsed five independent candidates the Colorado House of Representatives and the Colorado Senate.{{Cite news|url=https://ivn.us/2018/03/13/unite-america-director-history-made-november/|title=Unite America Director: History Will Be Made In November|date=2018-03-13|work=IVN.us|access-date=2018-05-24|language=en-US}}

The group will endorse independent candidates running for office in New Mexico state legislature in an effort to promote competition amongst 30 of 70 uncontested New Mexico House of Representatives seats.{{Cite news|url=https://ivn.us/2018/05/24/growing-independent-movement-expands-new-mexico-first-endorsements-announced/|title=Independent Revolution Expands to New Mexico with Competitive Slate of Candidates|date=2018-05-24|work=IVN.us|access-date=2018-05-24|language=en-US}}

Washington Independents, with support from Unite America, launched in fall of 2017 with the intention of supporting independent, centrist candidates in Washington. Its co-founders were Chris Vance, the former chairman of the state's Republican Party, and Brian Baird, a former Democratic Congressman (WA-3).{{Cite web|url=https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/politics/former-democratic-rep-brian-baird-and-former-state-gop-chair-chris-vance-launch-effort-to-elect-independents/|title=Is there room for a political center in Washington state? Ex-officials – a Democrat and a Republican – start new group to find out|date=2017-11-16|website=The Seattle Times|language=en-US|access-date=2019-07-01}} The Political Action Committee spent over $100,000 on three candidates for state office in the 2018 general election. All three lost. In spring of 2019, Washington Independents announced that it would suspend operations.{{Cite web|url=https://www.oregonlive.com/politics/2019/05/washington-pac-supporting-independents-calls-it-quits.html|title=Washington PAC supporting independents calls it quits|agency=Associated Press|date=2019-05-29|website=oregonlive.com|language=en-US|access-date=2019-07-01}}

In March 2019, Unite America launched Unite Virginia in order to focus on Virginia's off-year state legislative elections.{{Cite web|url=https://www.uniteamerica.org/launching_unite_virginia|title=Launching Unite Virginia|website=Unite America|language=en|access-date=2019-07-01}} Pivoting from its strategy in the 2018 elections, Unite America chose to support moderate, reform-minded Republicans and Democrats rather than independents. More specifically, it worked with four moderate primary challengers — two on the right and two on the left. Three of the four won their races.{{Cite web|url=https://www.uniteamerica.org/what_we_did_in_virginia|title=What we did in Virginia|website=Unite America|language=en|access-date=2019-07-01}}

In 2018, Unite America endorsed the Committee for Ranked Choice Voting, an organization that pushed for the implementation of instant-runoff voting in Maine.{{Cite web|url=https://www.uniteamerica.org/unite_america_endorses_maine_ranked_choice_voting|title=Unite America Endorses Maine Ranked Choice Voting|website=Unite America|language=en|access-date=2019-07-01}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.rcvmaine.com/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141230055717/http://www.rcvmaine.com/|url-status=usurped|archive-date=December 30, 2014|title=The Committee for Ranked Choice Voting 2020|website=The Committee for Ranked Choice Voting 2020|access-date=2019-07-01}} After a majority of voters approved a RCV citizens ballot initiative in 2016, state lawmakers called a special session to repeal the measure. In the following year, the people of Maine petitioned to override the veto, ultimately voting to restore RCV in Maine in time for the 2018 general election.{{Cite web|url=https://www.fairvote.org/maine_ballot_initiative|title=Timeline of RCV in Maine|website=FairVote|access-date=2019-07-01}}

Unite America announced the first-ever slate of national candidates in February 2018, including three gubernatorial candidates and two candidates for US Senate.{{Cite web|url=https://www.press.org/events/national-slate-independent-candidates|title=National Slate of Independent Candidates|date=2014-08-14|website=National Press Club|access-date=2018-05-24}}

In January 2018, Unite Colorado announced a slate of independent candidates for both the Colorado House of Representatives and the Colorado Senate. In addition, Unite America endorsed independent candidates for state office in Alaska, Arizona, Maine, Maryland, New Mexico, South Dakota, Vermont, Virginia, and Washington. All but four were defeated.

Unite America's operating board is made up of leaders from both private and public spheres.{{Cite news|url=https://www.uniteamerica.org/board|title=Board|work=Unite America|access-date=2019-05-10}}

• Charles Wheelan, founder and senior economics lecturer at Dartmouth College
• Neal Simon, former candidate for US Senate
• Kathryn Murdoch, co-founder and president of Quadrivium
• Shawn Riegsecker, CEO and founder of Centro Inc
• Lisa D. T. Rice, political and external affairs strategist
• Marc Merrill, co-chairman, co-CEO, and co-founder of Riot Games
• Ben Goldhirsh, co-founder and chairman of GOOD
• Katherine Gehl, former president and CEO of Gehl Foods

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Category:Political organizations based in the United States

Category:Centrist political advocacy groups in the United States