United States at the 1936 Summer Olympics
{{More citations needed|date=December 2009}}
{{use mdy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{infobox country at games
| NOC = USA
| NOCname = United States Olympic Committee
| games = Summer Olympics
| year = 1936
| flagcaption = Flag of the United States
| oldcode =
| website =
| location = Berlin
| competitors = 359 (313 men and 46 women)
| sports = 21
| flagbearer = Al Jochim
| rank = 2
| gold = 24
| silver = 21
| bronze = 12
| officials =
| appearances = auto
| app_begin_year =
| app_end_year =
| summerappearances =
| winterappearances =
| seealso = 1906 Intercalated Games
}}
The United States competed at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, Germany. The Americans finished second in the medal table behind the hosts. 359 competitors, 313 men and 46 women, took part in 127 events in 21 sports.{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/USA/summer/1936/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417041858/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/USA/summer/1936/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=2020-04-17 |title=United States at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games |access-date=2010-06-06 |work=sports-reference.com}}{{cite web|url=https://www.olympedia.org/editions/11|title=1936 Summer Olympics Overview|work=Olympedia}}{{cite web|url=https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/berlin-1936/medals|title=Berlin 1936 Medal Table|work=International Olympic Committee}}
Medalists
=Athletics=
Men's events
- Archie Williams – Won 1 gold medal in the 400m race.
- Jesse Owens – Won 4 gold medals in the 100m race, the 200m race, the long jump, and the 4 × 100 m relay team.
- John Woodruff – Won 1 gold medal in the 800m race.
- Mack Robinson – Won 1 silver medal in the 200m race.
- Ralph Metcalfe – Won 1 gold medal in the 4 × 100 m relay team and 1 silver medal in the 100m race.
- James LuValle – Won 1 bronze medal in the 400m race.
- Glenn Cunningham – Won 1 silver medal in the 1500m race.
- Forrest Towns – Won 1 gold medal in the 110m hurdles.
- Fritz Pollard – Won 1 bronze medal in the 110m hurdles.
- Glenn Hardin – Won 1 gold medal in the 400m hurdles.
- Foy Draper – Won 1 gold medal in the 4 × 100 m relay.
- Frank Wykoff – Won 1 gold medal in the 4 × 100 m relay.
- Eddie O'Brien – Won 1 silver medal in the 4 × 400 m relay.
- Harold Cagle – Won 1 silver medal in the 4 × 400 m relay.
- Robert Young – Won 1 silver medal in the 4 × 400 m relay.
- Alfred Fitch – Won 1 silver medal in the 4 × 400 m relay.
- Cornelius Johnson – Won 1 gold medal in the high jump.
- Dave Albritton – Won 1 silver medal in the high jump.
- Delos Thurber – Won 1 bronze medal in the high jump.
- Earle Meadows – Won 1 gold medal in the pole vault.
- Ken Carpenter – Won 1 gold medal in the discus.
- Gordon Dunn – Won 1 silver medal in the discus.
- Glenn Morris – Won 1 gold medal in the decathlon.
- Bob Clark – Won 1 silver medal in the decathlon.
- Jack Parker – Won 1 bronze medal in the decathlon.
=Basketball=
The men's basketball team won the gold medal. The players were as follows:
=Boxing=
- Jack Wilson – Won 1 silver medal in the bantamweight.
- Louis Laurie – Won 1 bronze medal in the flyweight.
=Canoeing=
- Ernest Riedel – Won 1 bronze medal in K1 10000 meters.
=[[Football at the 1936 Summer Olympics|Football (soccer)]]=
=Rowing=
The men's eight-man team won the gold medal. The team consisted of the following rowers:
=Women competitors=
==Athletics==
- Helen Stephens – Won 2 gold medals in the 100m race and the 4 × 100 m relay.
- Harriet Bland – Won 1 gold medal in the 4 × 100 m relay.
- Betty Robinson – Won 1 gold medal in the 4 × 100 m relay.
- Annette Rogers – Won 1 gold medal in the 4 × 100 m relay.
=Swimming=
{{main|Swimming at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
- Famous swimmer Eleanor Holm was suspended by Avery Brundage over "a drinking episode" while she was traveling to Germany together with other American athletes. She had swum in the 1928 and 1932 Olympics, winning gold in 1932. Holm's Olympic teammates unsuccessfully petitioned to have her dismissal overturned. She was the top favorite for the 100-meter backstroke event, and watched from the stands as the gold medal went to Dutch swimmer Nida Senff. Decades later, Holm told Olympic sprinter Dave Sime that Brundage held a grudge from an incident in which he propositioned her, and she turned him down.Maraniss, David (2008). Rome 1960: The Olympics That Changed the World. New York, Simon & Schuster. p. 415. {{ISBN|1-4165-3407-5}}. Brundage was one of the most controversial figures in the US Olympic history, known for his racist and sexist remarks and actions and also for appeasing dictatorships, such as Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union.
Athletics
{{main|Athletics at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
- Louis Zamperini – long-distance runner competing in the 5000-meter event.
- Don Lash – long-distance runner competing in the 5000-meter and 10,000-meter events.
- Ellison Brown – marathon runner.
Basketball
{{main|Basketball at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Boxing
{{main|Boxing at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Canoeing
{{main|Canoeing at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Cycling
{{main|Cycling at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Six cyclists represented the United States in 1936.
Diving
{{main|Diving at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
;Men
class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;" |
rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event !colspan=2|Final |
---|
style="font-size:95%"
!Points !Rank |
align=center
|align=left|Richard Degener |align=left rowspan=3|3 m springboard |163.57 |{{gold1}} |
align=center
|align=left|Alan Greene |146.29 |{{bronze3}} |
align=center
|align=left|Marshall Wayne |159.56 |{{silver2}} |
align=center
|align=left|Frank Kurtz |align=left rowspan=3|10 m platform |108.61 |5 |
align=center
|align=left|Elbert Root |110.60 |{{silver2}} |
align=center
|align=left|Marshall Wayne |113.58 |{{gold1}} |
;Women
class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;" |
rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event !colspan=2|Final |
---|
style="font-size:95%"
!Points !Rank |
align=center
|align=left|Marjorie Gestring |align=left rowspan=3|3 m springboard |89.27 |{{gold1}} |
align=center
|align=left|Dorothy Poynton-Hill |82.36 |{{bronze3}} |
align=center
|align=left|Katherine Rawls |88.35 |{{silver2}} |
align=center
|align=left|Velma Dunn |align=left rowspan=3|10 m platform |33.63 |{{silver2}} |
align=center
|align=left|Cornelia Gilissen |30.47 |5 |
align=center
|align=left|Dorothy Poynton-Hill |33.93 |{{gold1}} |
Equestrian
{{main|Equestrian at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Fencing
{{main|Fencing at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
22 fencers represented the United States in 1936.
Football (soccer)
{{main|Football at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Gymnastics
{{main|Gymnastics at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
16 gymnasts, 8 men and 8 women, represented the United States in 1936.
;Men's team
- Frank Cumiskey
- Kenny Griffin
- Frank Haubold
- Al Jochim
- Fred Meyer
- Chet Phillips
- Artie Pitt
- George Wheeler
;Women's team
Handball
{{main|Handball at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Hockey
{{main|Field hockey at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Modern pentathlon
{{main|Modern pentathlon at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Three pentathletes represented the United States in 1936.
Rowing
{{main|Rowing at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
The United States had 26 rowers participate in all seven rowing events in 1936.{{cite Sports-Reference |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/USA/summer/1936/ROW/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417091135/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/USA/summer/1936/ROW/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 April 2020 |title=United States Rowing at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games |access-date= 27 March 2018}}
- William Haskins
- Roger W. Cutler Jr.
- Paul Austin
- Robert B. Cutler
- Edward Bennett (cox)
Sailing
{{main|Sailing at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
US Athletes:
2-person Keelboat, open - Star Class
and Woody Metcalf.
Shooting
{{main|Shooting at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Six shooters represented the United States in 1936.
Swimming
{{main|Swimming at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Ranks given are within the heat.
;Men
class=wikitable style="font-size:90%;" |
rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event !colspan=2|Heat !colspan=2|Semifinal !colspan=2|Final |
---|
style="font-size:95%"
!Time !Rank !Time !Rank !Time !Rank |
align=center
|align=left|Peter Fick |rowspan=3 align=left|100 m freestyle | 57.6 {{OlyR|swimming}} | 1 Q | 58.2 | 3 Q | 59.7 | 6 |
align=center
|align=left|Arthur Highland | 59.9 | 2 Q | 59.4 | 4 | colspan=2 | Did not advance |
align=center
|align=left|Arthur Lindegren | 58.3 | 1 Q | 58.7 | 3 Q | 59.9 | 7 |
align=center
|align=left|Ralph Flanagan |rowspan=3 align=left|400 m freestyle | 4:54.7 | 2 Q | 4:49.9 | 2 Q | 4:52.7 | 4 |
align=center
|align=left|John Macionis | 4:57.1 | 2 Q | 4:56.4 | 4 | colspan=2 | Did not advance |
align=center
|align=left|Jack Medica | 4:55.9 | 1 Q | 4:48.2 | =2 Q | 4:44.5 {{OlyR|swimming}} | {{gold1}} |
align=center
|align=left|Jim Cristy |rowspan=3 align=left|1500 m freestyle | 20:26.5 | 1 Q | 20:25.8 | 4 | colspan=2 | Did not advance |
align=center
|align=left|Ralph Flanagan | 19:49.9 | 2 Q | 19:59.4 | 2 Q | 19:54.8 | 5 |
align=center
|align=left|Jack Medica | 19:55.5 | 1 Q | 19:42.8 | 1 Q | 19:34.0 | {{silver2}} |
align=center
|align=left|Taylor Drysdale |rowspan=3 align=left|100 m backstroke | 1:09.0 | 1 Q | 1:08.6 | 1 Q | 1:09.4 | 4 |
align=center
|align=left|Adolph Kiefer | 1:06.9 {{OlyR|swimming}} | 1 Q | 1:06.8 {{OlyR|swimming}} | 1 Q | 1:05.9 {{OlyR|swimming}} | {{gold1}} |
align=center
|align=left|Al Vande Weghe | 1:10.6 | 2 Q | 1:08.6 | 2 Q | 1:07.7 | {{silver2}} |
align=center
|align=left|John Higgins |rowspan=3 align=left|200 m breaststroke | 2:48.8 | 1 Q | 2:44.0 | 2 Q | 2:45.2 |4 |
align=center
|align=left|Jack Kasley | 2:54.4 | 3 Q | 2:53.4 | 6 | colspan=2 | Did not advance |
align=center
|align=left|Ray Kaye | 2:48.5 | 3 Q | 2:49.2 | 4 | colspan=2 | Did not advance |
align=center
|align=left|Ralph Flanagan |align=left|4 × 200 m freestyle relay | colspan=2 {{n/a}} | 9:10.4 | 1 Q | 9:03.0 | {{silver2}} |
*Swimmers who participated in the semifinals only and did not receive medals.
;Women
class=wikitable style="font-size:90%;" |
rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event !colspan=2|Heat !colspan=2|Semifinal !colspan=2|Final |
---|
style="font-size:95%"
!Time !Rank !Time !Rank !Time !Rank |
align=center
|align=left|Bernice Lapp |rowspan=3 align=left|100 m freestyle | 1:09.0 | 1 Q | 1:09.6 | 4 | colspan=2 | Did not advance |
align=center
|align=left|Olive McKean | 1:09.3 | 3 Q | 1:08.9 | 3 Q | 1:08.4 | 6 |
align=center
|align=left|Katherine Rawls | 1:08.5 | 3 Q | 1:08.5 | 3 Q | 1:08.7 | 7 |
align=center
|align=left|Mary Lou Petty |rowspan=2 align=left|400 m freestyle | 6:16.6 | 3 Q | 5:45.9 | 4 q | 5:32.2 | 4 |
align=center
|align=left|Lenore Wingard | 5:34.0 | 2 Q | 5:42.2 | 2 Q | 5:29.0 | {{bronze3}} |
align=center
|align=left|Alice Bridges |rowspan=2 align=left|100 m backstroke | 1:19.2 | 1 Q | 1:20.4 | 3 Q | 1:19.4 | {{bronze3}} |
align=center
|align=left|Edith Motridge | 1:21.0 | 1 Q | 1:19.1 | 2 Q | 1:19.6 | 4 |
align=center
|align=left|Iris Cummings |rowspan=3 align=left|200 m breaststroke | 3:21.9 | 4 | colspan=4 | Did not advance |
align=center
|align=left|Ann Govednik | 3:25.3 | 5 | colspan=4 | Did not advance |
align=center
|align=left|Dorothy Schiller | 3:17.4 | 5 q | 3:18.5 | 7 | colspan=2 | Did not advance |
align=center
|align=left|Katherine Rawls |align=left|4 × 100 m freestyle relay | colspan=2 {{n/a}} | 4:47.1 | 1 Q | 4:40.2 | {{bronze3}} |
*Swimmers who participated in the semifinals only and did not receive medals.
Water polo
{{main|Water polo at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Weightlifting
{{main|Weightlifting at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Wrestling
{{main|Wrestling at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
Art competitions
{{main|Art competitions at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Nations at the 1936 Summer Olympics}}
{{country at games navbox|United States|Olympics}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:United States At The 1936 Summer Olympics}}