Upsilon Octantis

{{Short description|Star in the constellation of Octans}}

{{Starbox begin

| name = υ Octantis

}}

{{Starbox image

| image ={{Location mark

| image=Octans IAU.svg | alt= | float=center | width=250

| label= | position=center

| mark=Red circle.svg | mark_width=7 | mark_link=Upsilon Octantis

| x = 430 | y = 440

}}

| caption = Location of υ Octantis (circled)

}}

{{Starbox observe

| epoch = J2000.0 (ICRS)

| constell = Octans

| ra = {{RA|22|31|37.5152}}

| dec = {{DEC|-85|58|02.110}}

| appmag_v = 5.75{{±|0.01}}

}}

{{Starbox character

| class = K0 III

| b-v = +1.02

| u-b = +0.88

}}

{{Starbox astrometry

| radial_v = 19{{±|7.8}}

| parallax = 9.5042

| p_error = 0.0351

| parallax_footnote =

| prop_mo_ra = −37.556

| prop_mo_dec = +61.431

| pm_footnote =

| absmag_v = +0.77

}}

{{Starbox detail

| source =

| mass = 2.12{{±|0.07}}

| radius = 10.3{{±|0.2}}

| luminosity = 56{{±|1.1}}

| gravity = 2.7{{±|0.1}}

| temperature = 4,910{{±|42}}

| metal_fe = 0.00{{±|0.03}}

| rotational_velocity = 1.5{{±|1.3}}

| age_gyr =

}}

{{Starbox catalog

| names = {{odlist|B = υ Oct|CPD = −86°406|FK5 = 1670|GC = 31327|HD = 211539|HIP = 111196|HR = 8505|SAO = 258932|Gould = 71 G. Octantis}}

}}

{{Starbox reference

| Simbad = ups+Oct

}}

{{Starbox end}}

Upsilon Octantis (Upsilon Oct), Latinized from υ Octantis, is a solitary star in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent magnitude of 5.75 and is located 343 light years away from the Solar System. However, it is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of {{val|19|ul=km/s}}.

Upsilon Oct has a stellar classification of K0 III, indicating that it is a red giant. At present it has 2.12 times the mass of the Sun but has expanded to 10.3 times its girth. It shines with a luminosity of {{val|56|ul=solar luminosity}} from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of {{val|4910|ul=K|fmt=commas}}, giving a yellowish orange hue when viewed at night. Upsilon Oct has a solar metallicity, with an iron abundance equivalent to the Sun's. It spins leisurely with a poorly-constrained projected rotational velocity of {{val|1.5|ul=km/s}}.

References

{{reflist||refs=

{{Cite Gaia EDR3|6343622857462769792}}

{{cite journal |last1=Høg |first1=E. |last2=Fabricius |first2=C. |last3=Makarov |first3=V. V. |last4=Urban |first4=S. |last5=Corbin |first5=T. |last6=Wycoff |first6=G. |last7=Bastian |first7=U. |last8=Schwekendiek |first8=P. |last9=Wicenec |first9=A. |title=The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars |journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics |date=March 2000 |volume=355 |pages=L27–L30 |issn=0004-6361 |bibcode=2000A&A...355L..27H}}

{{cite book|last1=Houk |first1=N. |last2=Cowley |first2=A. P. |title=University of Michigan Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Volume I. Declinations -90_ to -53_ƒ0. |year=1975 |bibcode=1975mcts.book.....H }}

{{cite journal |last1=Johnson |first1=H. L. |last2=Mitchell |first2=R. I. |last3=Iriarte |first3=B. |last4=Wisniewski |first4=W. Z. |title=UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars |journal=Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory |date=1966 |volume=4 |pages=99–110 |bibcode=1966CoLPL...4...99J}}

{{cite journal |last1=Kharchenko |first1=N.V. |last2=Scholz |first2=R.-D. |last3=Piskunov |first3=A.E. |last4=Röser |first4=S. |last5=Schilbach |first5=E. |title=Astrophysical supplements to the ASCC-2.5: Ia. Radial velocities of ~55000 stars and mean radial velocities of 516 Galactic open clusters and associations |journal=Astronomische Nachrichten |date=November 2007 |volume=328 |issue=9 |pages=889–896 |doi=10.1002/asna.200710776 |issn=0004-6337 |bibcode=2007AN....328..889K |arxiv=0705.0878 |doi-access=free}}

{{cite journal |last1=Anderson |first1=E. |last2=Francis |first2=Ch. |title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation |journal=Astronomy Letters |date=May 2012 |volume=38 |issue=5 |pages=331–346 |doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 |language=en |issn=1063-7737 |bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A |arxiv=1108.4971|s2cid=119257644 }}

{{cite journal |last1=De Medeiros |first1=J. R. |last2=Alves |first2=S. |last3=Udry |first3=S. |last4=Andersen |first4=J. |last5=Nordström |first5=B. |last6=Mayor |first6=M. |title=A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars: V. Southern stars⋆⋆⋆ |journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics |date=January 2014 |volume=561 |pages=A126 |doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201220762 |issn=0004-6361 |bibcode=2014A&A...561A.126D |arxiv=1312.3474|doi-access=free}}

{{cite journal |last1=Ottoni |first1=G. |last2=Udry |first2=S. |last3=Ségransan |first3=D. |last4=Buldgen |first4=G. |last5=Lovis |first5=C. |last6=Eggenberger |first6=P. |last7=Pezzotti |first7=C. |last8=Adibekyan |first8=V. |last9=Marmier |first9=M. |last10=Mayor |first10=M. |last11=Santos |first11=N. C. |last12=Sousa |first12=S. G. |last13=Lagarde |first13=N. |last14=Charbonnel |first14=C. |title=CORALIE radial-velocity search for companions around evolved stars (CASCADES): I. Sample definition and first results: Three new planets orbiting giant stars |journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics |date=January 2022 |volume=657 |pages=A87 |doi=10.1051/0004-6361/202040078 |issn=0004-6361 |bibcode=2022A&A...657A..87O |arxiv=2201.01528 |doi-access=free}}

{{Cite simbad|title = ups Oct|access-date = July 1, 2022}}

{{cite journal | last=Gould | first=Benjamin Apthorp | title=Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas | journal=Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino | volume=1 | bibcode=1879RNAO....1.....G | year=1878 | page=}}

{{cite journal | last1 = Eggleton | first1 = P. P. | last2 = Tokovinin | first2 = A. A. | title = A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems | journal = Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | date = 11 September 2008 | volume = 389 | issue = 2 | pages = 869–879 | issn = 0035-8711 | eissn = 1365-2966 | doi = 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x | bibcode = 2008MNRAS.389..869E | arxiv = 0806.2878 | doi-access = free }}

}}

{{Stars of Octans}}

Category:K-type giants

Category:Octans

Octantis, Upsilon

Octantis, 71

PD-86 00406

211539

111196

8505