Urban Beach Week

File:OceanDriveSouthBeach.jpg are the center of Urban Beach Week's activities.]]

Urban Beach Week is a hip-hop festival held in Miami's South Beach over the Memorial Day weekend since the 2000s.{{cite news |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_multi=MH/&p_product=MH&p_theme=realcities2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&s_site=miami&s_trackval=MH&s_search_type=customized&s_dispstring=Title(Memorial%20Day%20beach%20parties)%20AND%20date(01/01/2011%20to%2012/31/2011)&p_field_date-0=YMD_date&p_params_date-0=date:B,E&p_text_date-0=01/01/2011%20to%2012/31/2011)&p_field_advanced-0=title&p_text_advanced-0=(Memorial%20Day%20beach%20parties)&xcal_numdocs=20&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&xcal_useweights=no#storylink=cpy |title=Miami Beach Memorial Day parties still polarizing|work=Miami Herald |date=May 27, 2011 |access-date=2014-05-03 }} Urban Beach Week has been likened to a de facto continuation of Freaknik's cultural activities.{{cite web |url=http://www.theprovidernu.com/2011/05/urban-beach-weekend-in-miami-tarnished.html |title=Urban Beach Weekend in Miami Tarnished by Gunplay, Hip-Hop Culture Takes Blame |last=Shaw |first=A.R. |work=TheProviderNu.com |date=May 31, 2011 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120324202606/http://www.theprovidernu.com/2011/05/urban-beach-weekend-in-miami-tarnished.html |archive-date=March 24, 2012 |access-date=2014-05-02 }} The event has become known for its over-the-top parties and fashions.[http://www.miamiherald.com/2012/05/27/2819931/urban-beach-week-partygoers-take.html "A concert, parties and celebrities help make final days of Urban Beach Week a blast", The Miami Herald, May 27, 2012.]

The events of Urban Beach Week are typically spread over five days.[http://www.miamiherald.com/2012/05/28/2821418/success-of-beachs-memorial-day.html "“Success” of Beach’s Memorial Day weekend depends on point of view", The Miami Herald, 28.5.12] The city does not sponsor the event and there is no one organizer. Instead, it is a weekend of rolling performances in private venues.[https://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/26/us/as-hip-hop-devotees-come-in-many-miami-beach-residents-prepare-to-leave.html "As Hip-Hop Devotees Come in, Many Miami Beach Residents Prepare to Leave", The New York Times, May 25, 2012.]

Visitor numbers

Estimates of those attending Urban Beach Week range from 250,000 to 350,000 visitors.{{cite web|author=Rob McFarland |url=http://www.smh.com.au/travel/hiphop-and-bling-on-the-boardwalk-20110319-1c0xw.html |title=Urban Beach Week, South Beach, Miami | Hip-hop and bling on the boardwalk |date=19 March 2011 |publisher=Smh.com.au |access-date=2014-05-02}}

Major artists

While Urban Beach Week is a hip-hop dominated music event, major reggae artists from the US and abroad have also appeared.

Major artists who have performed at Urban Beach Week related shows include Flo Rida, Twista, Mr. Vegas, Shaggy, Lil Bow Wow, Funkmaster Flex,[http://www.miamiherald.com/2012/05/27/2819931_p2/urban-beach-week-partygoers-take.html "A concert, parties and celebrities help make final days of Urban Beach Week a blast", The Miami Herald, May 27, 2012.] Fat Joe, Marcia Griffiths, and Pitbull.

Local politics

Urban Beach Week has been a controversial event for the residents of South Beach. Violence and property crime associated with the event has turned many locals against the festival.{{cite web|url=http://miami.cbslocal.com/2011/06/02/uncle-luke-co-founder-of-urban-beach-week-no-longer-attends-event/ |title=Uncle Luke, Co-Founder Of Urban Beach Week, No Longer Attends Event « CBS Miami |publisher=Miami.cbslocal.com |date=2011-06-02 |access-date=2014-05-02}} It was reported in the New York Times that many South Beach residents leave the area during Urban Beach Week.

Mayor Matti Herrera Bower has said the city doesn't have much ability to end Urban Beach Week, considering that the tourists who come for the Memorial weekend don't come for city permitted events, but for private concerts and parties.[http://miami.cbslocal.com/2011/06/02/police-gun-found-in-car-of-man-killed-during-urban-beach-week/ "Man Shot To Death By Police Wanted In Boynton Beach Shooting", CBS Miami, June 2, 2011.]

= Police response =

After a fatal shooting of an armed suspect by police in 2011, city leaders considered cutting back drinking hours or imposing a curfew; both ideas were considered unworkable. Also rejected was a plan to make the festival a city-sanctioned and organized event.

Instead, the city and the Police Department increased the turnout of law enforcement in 2012, with a tougher stance on minor infractions. Nearly 600 officers were on duty. Lanes were closed on the causeways leading to Miami Beach, and license plate readers were used to check for outstanding warrants, stolen cars and suspended licenses. Watch towers were put up to better observe the main promenade on Ocean Drive.

Civil-rights groups expressed their concern in a letter signed by executive director of the ACLU of Florida, Howard Simon, former president of the Greater Miami ACLU chapter, John de Leon, and Bradford E. Brown, president of the Miami-Dade NAACP, which said that Miami Beach officials were attempting "to make this event as difficult as possible for visitors to attend, creating the appearance that it is trying to discourage African Americans from visiting the City."[https://www.scribd.com/doc/94613741 ACLU-NAACP-Letter-to-City-of-Miami-Beach, May 23, 2012 ]

A total of 431 arrests were made during the 2012 event. In 2012, police said that they removed 25 guns from the streets.