User:Ceriy/Sandbox/Ship

{{Short description|Zhuk class ( Project 1400M Grif-M) patrol boat of the Ukrainian Navy}}

{{Use American English|date=January 2023}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2023}}

{{Infobox ship begin |infobox caption=}}

{{Infobox ship image

| Ship image=File:Boat U170 Skadovsk 2012 G1.jpg

| Ship image size=300px

| Ship caption= Skadovsk in 2012

}}

{{Infobox ship career

|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Soviet Union|naval}}

|Ship country=Soviet Union

|Ship builder=More Shipyard PO, Feodosia

|Ship name=АК-327

|Ship homeport=Ochakiv

|Ship yard number=888

|Ship launched=1990

|Ship commissioned=1990

|Ship in service=1990

|Ship out of service=15 April 1992

|Ship fate=Transferred to Ukraine 15 April 1992

}}

{{Infobox ship career

|Hide header=title

|Ship country=Ukraine

|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Ukraine|naval}}

|Ship name=*Haydamak (1992-97)

  • Skadovsk (1997-present)

|Ship namesake=*Haydamak (1992-97)

|Ship operator=Ukrainian Navy

|Ship in service=15 April 1992

|Ship renamed=1997

|Ship refit=2017, 2021

|Ship homeport=Western Naval Base "South", Odesa {{MUN}}А2951{{cite web|title=Одесская военно-морская база станет слабее на один корабль: тральщик «Геническ» перебрасывают в Крым|url=https://dumskaya.net/news/odesskaya-voenno-morskaya-baza-stanet-slabee-na-_-022709/ua/|work=Dumska|language=ru|date=7 November 2012|accessdate=2 February 2023|trans-title=The Odessa naval base will become weaker by one ship: the minesweeper "Henichesk" is transferred to Krym}}

|Ship identification=*Pennant number: P170 (2018-present){{cite web|title=ВМС України перейшли на класифікацію кораблів за стандартами НАТО|url=https://espreso.tv/news/2018/05/07/vms_ukrayiny_pereyshly_na_klasyfikaciyu_korabliv_za_standartamy_nato|work=Espreso TV|language=uk|date=17 May 2018|accessdate=20 February 2023|trans-title=The Navy of Ukraine switched to the classification of ships according to NATO standards}}

  • U170(1997-2018)
  • U120(1992-1997)

|Ship badge=150px}}

{{Infobox ship characteristics

|Hide header=

|Header caption=

|Ship class=Zhuk class Patrol boat

|Ship power=Diesel-direct: 2 Type M401B diesels (2 x MTU/CAT; 2 x 1,000 @ 2,300 rpm)

|Ship displacement=*{{Convert|35.9|LT|t|0|lk=on}} standard

  • {{Convert|39.7|LT|t|0}} full load

|Ship length={{cvt|23.8|m|ftin}}

|Ship beam={{cvt|5.15|m|ftin}}

|Ship draft={{cvt|1|m|ftin}}

|Ship speed={{convert|29|kn|lk=in}}

|Ship complement=9 (1 officer, 2 warrant officers)

|Ship range={{Convert|450|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{Convert|13|kn|abbr=on}}

|Ship endurance=5 days

|Ship capacity=

|Ship armament=2 x twin {{convert|12.7|mm|in|abbr=on|2}} NSV machine gun

|Ship sensors=

}}

Skadovsk (P170) ({{langx|uk|Скадовськ}}) is a Project 1400M Grif-M (NATO code: Zhuk class) small patrol gunboat of the Ukrainian Navy. Built in 1990, she has been in Ukrainian Navy service since 1992.{{cite web|title=Артиллерийский катер ВМС Украины «Скадовск» проекта 1400М|url=https://www.korabli.eu/galleries/oboi/voennye-korabli/skadovsk|language=ru|date=7 May 2013|accessdate=17 February 2023|trans-title=Artillery boat of Ukrainian Navy "Skadovsk" project 1400M|archive-date=21 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170221213740/https://www.korabli.eu/galleries/oboi/voennye-korabli/skadovsk}}

History

=1990-1992=

In 1990 small patrol gunboat Project 1400M Grif-M, was laid down at More Shipyard PO Feodosia Autonomous Republic of Crimea. Boats Yard number was #888. Same year it began service with Black Sea Fleet of the Soviet Navy under name АК-327. Ship was assigned to 17th separate special purpose brigade, which on 1 January 1990 became 1464th naval reconnaissance station{{Cite book|url=http://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/vtls:000479812?f0=sm_creator%3A%22%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%2C+%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%22|title=Вооруженные силы СССР после Второй Мировой войны: от Красной Армии к Советской|last1=Feskov|first1=V.I.|last2=Golikov|first2=V.I.|last3=Kalashnikov|first3=K.A.|last4=Slugin|first4=S.A.|publisher=Scientific and Technical Literature Publishing|year=2013|isbn=9785895035306|location=Tomsk|language=ru|trans-title=The Armed Forces of the USSR after World War II: From the Red Army to the Soviet: Part 1 Land Forces|pages=267-268}}{{Cite book |last=Kozlov |first=Sergei |title=Historical Encyclopedia “Spetsnaz GRU". Book 4. Timeless. 1989 to 1999. |date=2010 |publisher=Russkaja panorama |page=39 |isbn=978-5-93165-137-8 |language=ru}} {{MUN}} 34391, based in Ochakiv.{{cite web |title=Coast guard patrol boats, gun boats |url=http://russianships.info/eng/borderguard/project_1400.htm |website=RussianShips.info |access-date=17 February 2023}}{{cite web|title=Николаевский судостроительный завод отремонтирует патрульный катер ВМС «Скадовск»|url=https://novosti-n.org/news/Nykolaevskyj-sudostroytelnij-zavod-otremontyruet-patrulnij-kater-VMS-Skadovsk--215766|work=novosti-n.org|language=ru|date=4 May 2021|accessdate=21 February 2023|trans-title=Mykolaiv shipbuilding plant will repair the Skadovsk navy patrol boat}}

=1992-2014=

When Ukraine became Independent, boat along with 1464th naval reconnaissance station held a new Military oath ceremony, thus becaming part of Ukrainian Navy on 9 April 1992.{{cite web|last=Karpenko|first=Anatoliy|title=Комбриг и его воспоминания|url=https://sites.google.com/site/morakiocakova/istoria-ostrova-majskij/kombrig-i-ego-vospominania|language=ru|accessdate=21 February 2023|trans-title=Kombrig and his memories}} Some sources list this date as 15 April 1992.{{cite web|title=Патрульний катер «Скадовськ» зайшов на доковий ремонт|url=https://armyinform.com.ua/2021/10/21/patrulnyj-kater-skadovsk-zajshov-na-dokovyj-remont/|last=Bekker|first=Oleksandr|work=АрміяInform|language= uk|date=21 October 2021|accessdate=22 February 2023|trans-title=Patrol boat "Skadovsk" came in for dock repairs}} Ship was given a new Pennant number U120 and renamed Haydamak.{{cite web|title=В Николаев на ремонт стал патрульный катер «Скадовск»|url=https://novosti-n.org/news/V-Nykolaev-na-remont-stal-patrulnij-kater-Skadovsk--227091|work=novosti-n.org|language=ru|date=21 October 2021|accessdate=21 February 2023|trans-title=Patrol boat "Skadovsk" arrived in Mykolaiv for repairs}}

1464th naval reconnaissance station was increased in size and became 7th Separate Special Operations Brigade.

In 1993 boat was used to destroy a sea mine, which was found floating near city of Izmail. In 1996 boat was also used to destroy an aerial bomb near a pier in Kherson.{{cite web|title=U120 "Скадовськ"|url=http://fleet.sebastopol.ua/gallery/u120/|language=uk|accessdate=15 February 2015|trans-title=U120 "Skadovsk"|archive-date=15 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150615164006/http://fleet.sebastopol.ua/gallery/u120/}}

On 1 November 1997 the name was changed to Skadovsk, while the number remained U120. This was later changed to U170.

Boat intercepted a ship while operating in Dnieper–Bug estuary, during US-Ukrainian exercise on Tendra Spit in 2001.

7th Separate Special Operations Brigade became 73rd Maritime Special Operations Center in 2003-2004. From 2003-2007, boat was assigned to 73rd Maritime Special Operations Center.{{Cite book |last=Chuprin |first=K. V. |title=Вооружённые силы стран СНГ и Балтии: справочник |publisher=Sovremennaya Shkola |year=2009 |isbn=978-985-513-617-1 |location=Minsk |language=ru|trans-title=The armed forces of the CIS and Baltic countries: a directory|page=497}}{{cite web|last=Kolontaev|first=Konstantin|title=Краткая история морского спецназа Украины|url=http://samlib.ru/k/kolontaew_k_w/kkolontaew_k_w-113.shtml|language=ru|date=14 January 2017|accessdate=22 February 2023|trans-title=A brief history of the Marine Special Forces of Ukraine}}

In 2011, boat was recognized as the best in the level of training and interaction among the crews of the Division of Protection and Supply Ships of the Western Naval Base "South".{{cite web|title=Экипаж одесского арткатера «Скадовск» признан лучшим в своем роде|url=http://eho-ua.com/2011/03/11/jekipazh_odesskogo_artkatera_skadovsk_priznan_luchshim_v_svoem_rode.html|language=ru|date=11 March 2011|accessdate=14 March 2011|trans-title=The crew of the Odessa Artillery boat "Skadovsk" is recognized as the best of its kind|archive-date=14 March 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110314040754/http://eho-ua.com/2011/03/11/jekipazh_odesskogo_artkatera_skadovsk_priznan_luchshim_v_svoem_rode.html|url-status=dead}}

In 2012, boat was serving as part of 1st separate division of protection and maintenance of the water area.

In January 2013, when 24th separate River Boat Division based in Western Naval Base "South" was created, Skadovsk was assigned to that unit.{{cite web|title=Флагман одесского речного дивизиона завершил десятидневный поход по Дунаю|url=https://dumskaya.net/news/artillerijskij-kater-odesskogo-rechnogo-divizion_-026601/ua/|work=Dumska|language=ru|date=17 May 2013|accessdate=22 February 2023|trans-title=The flagship of the Odessa River Division completed a ten-day campaign along the Danube}}

On 16 May 2013 boat completed a 10 day tour up the Danube river, under command of Starshy michman Andrii Dus.{{cite web|title=Экипаж артиллерийского катера «Скадовск» успешно завершил поход по реке Дунай|url=https://www.korabli.eu/blogs/novosti/morskie-novosti/ekipazh-artilleriyskogo-katera|language=ru|date=16 May 2013|accessdate=17 February 2023|trans-title=The crew of the artillery boat "Skadovsk" successfully completed a campaign on the Danube River|archive-date=19 February 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230219021106/https://www.korabli.eu/blogs/novosti/morskie-novosti/ekipazh-artilleriyskogo-katera}}

=2014-present=

During Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation in March 2014, most of Ukrainian Navy vessels were captured by Russian forces. Skadovsk was one of 10 ships that remained in Ukrainian control.{{cite web|title=10 ships remain within Ukraine's Naval Forces|url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-polytics/1638186-10_ships_remain_within_ukraines_naval_forces_319162.html|work=Ukrinform|date=26 March 2013|accessdate=17 February 2023}}{{Cite book |last=Mamchak |first=Myroslav |title=2014 Анексія Криму Анатомія гібридної війни |year=2019 |isbn=978-617-7071-36-4 |location=Sebastopol |language=uk|trans-title=2014 Annexation of Crimea Anatomy of a hybrid war}}

When in 2014, the 24th River Boat Division was disbanded, its former units were transferred to 1st Division of Protection and Security.

Boat underwent repairs from March to June 2017 by the Southern Shipbuilding Company at the Black Sea Shipyard. Repairs were done at cost of 2,700,000.{{cite web|title=Артилерійський катер U170 «Скадовськ» ВМСУ пройде аварійний доковий ремонт|url=https://old.defence-ua.com/index.php/home-page/3602-artyleriyskyy-kater-u170-skadovsk-vmsu-proyde-avariynyy-dokovyy-remont|work=Defense Express|language=uk|date=24 October 2017|accessdate=20 February 2023|trans-title=Artillery boat U170 "Skadovsk" of the Navy will undergo an emergency dock repair}}

Taking part in Sea Breeze 2017 exercise on the night of July 18 to 19, boat was playing a role of emergency ship during a tactical exercise.{{cite web|title=«СІ БРИЗ—2017»: Масштабні маневри у воді, в повітрі й на суходолі|url=https://old.defence-ua.com/index.php/home-page/3176-si-bryz-2017-masshtabni-manevry-u-mori-v-povitri-i-na-berezi|work=Defense Express|language=uk|date=20 July 2017|accessdate=20 February 2023|trans-title="SEA BREEZE—2017": Large-scale maneuvers in water, in the air and on land}}

Next day, boat commanded by Starshy michman Dus while patrolling Danube river, ran aground at speed of {{Convert|18|kn|abbr=on}} resulting in 1,350,000 in damages.{{cite web|title=Эхо «Си Бриза»: пострадавший во время учений катер ВМСУ отремонтируют за 2 миллиона|url=https://dumskaya.net/news/eho-sibriza-vo-vremya-ucheniy-kater-skadovsk-nal-078776/ua/|work=Dumska|language=ru|date=31 October 2017|accessdate=22 February 2023|trans-title=Echo "Sea Breeze": Navy boat damaged during the training will be repaired for 2 million}} He was charged with Article 417. Violation of rules of navigation of Criminal Code of Ukraine{{cite web|title=Командиру артилерійського катера «Скадовськ» повідомлено про підозру у вчиненні злочинів, що призвели до понад 1 млн грн збитків|url=https://vppdr.gp.gov.ua/ua/news.html?_m=publications&_c=view&_t=rec&id=272202|work=vppdr.gp.gov.ua|date=5 May 2020|accessdate=17 February 2023|language=uk|trans-title=The commander of the artillery boat "Skadovsk" was informed of the suspicion of committing crimes that led to more than 1 million UAH in damages}}{{cite web|title=Командира артиллерийского катера ВМСУ привлекают к уголовной ответственности: он посадил корабль на мель|url=https://dumskaya.net/news/komandir-artkatera-skadovsk-posadil-korabl-na-me-114781/ua/|work=Dumska|language=ru|date=5 May 2020|accessdate=22 February 2023|trans-title=The commander of the artillery boat of the Navy is brought to criminal responsibility: he ran the ship aground}}

On 24 October 2017 Ukrainian Navy Command contracted the Southern Shipbuilding Company to make repairs to boats hull to fix multiple holes and cracks. Repairs were planned to finish by 24 November same year and cost 2,099,000. By 12 December 2017 boat was repaired at Mykolayiv shipyard of the Smart Maritime Group jointly with the Southern Shipbuilding Company.{{cite web|title=У Миколаєві відремонтували навчальне судно ВМС України «Сміла»|url=https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-regions/2362699-u-mikolaevi-vidremontuvali-navcalne-sudno-vms-ukraini-smila.html|work=Ukrinform|date=12 December 2017|accessdate=20 February 2023|language=uk|trans-title=The training ship of the Navy of Ukraine "Smila" was repaired in Mykolaiv}}

In 2021 boat was due for another refit. On 3 May contract was awarded to Mykolayiv Shipyard.{{cite web|title=ВМСУ почали ремонтувати кораблі за тендерними процедурами: поки що закритими|url=https://defence-ua.com/news/vmsu_pochali_remontuvati_korabli_za_tendernimi_protsedurami_poki_scho_zakritimi-3580.html|work=Defense Express|language=uk|date=3 May 2021|accessdate=20 February 2023|trans-title=The Navy started to repair ships according to tender procedures: closed for now}} Boat began dock repairs on 13 October.{{cite web|title=На "Миколаївський суднобудівний завод" зайшов на ремонт п'ятий за поточний рік корабель ВМСУ|url=https://defence-ua.com/news/na_mikolajivskij_sudnobudivnij_zavod_zajshov_na_remont_pjatij_za_potochnij_rik_korabel_vmsu-5034.html|work=Defense Express|language=uk|date=13 October 2021|accessdate=20 February 2023|trans-title=The fifth Navy ship of the current year entered the "Mykolaiv Shipyard" for repairs}} As of 20 December it was still under repairs.{{cite web|title=Стало відомо скільки кораблів та катерів відремонтував у 2021 році Миколаївський суднобудівний завод|url=https://defence-ua.com/news/mikolajivskij_sudnobudivnij_zavod_vidremontuvav_u_2021_rotsi_pjat_korabliv-5664.html|work=Defense Express|language=uk|date=20 December 2021|accessdate=20 February 2023|trans-title=It became known how many ships and boats were repaired in 2021 by the Mykolaiv Shipyard}}

Boat took part in many{{cite web|last=Demianov|first=Evhen|title=Українська зброя: чим ЗСУ посилили свою міць. Кораблі|url=https://war.novyny.live/ukrayinska-zbroia-chim-zsu-posilili-svoiu-mits-korabli-74597.html|work=novyny.live|language=uk|date=29 January 2023|accessdate=21 February 2023|trans-title=Ukrainian weapons: how the Armed Forces of Ukraine strengthened their power. Ships}} annual Sea Breeze exercises: 2001, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014,{{cite web|title=Sea Breeze 2014 Participants|url=https://turkishnavy.net/2014/09/10/sea-breeze-2014-participants/|work=turkishnavy.net|date=10 September 2014|accessdate=22 February 2023}} 2015,{{cite web|title=Sea Breeze 2015 Naval Exercise Concludes In Ukraine|url=https://turkishnavy.net/2015/09/12/sea-breeze-2015-naval-exercise-concludes-in-ukraine/|work=turkishnavy.net|date=12 September 2015|accessdate=22 February 2023}} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019.

Past commanders

  • Starshy michman Andrii Dus 2011-2018{{cite web|title=Участь керівництва обласної ради в урочистому нагородженні військовослужбовців|url=https://oblrada.od.gov.ua/blog/uchast-kerivnytstva-oblasnoyi-rady-v-urochystomu-nagorodzhenni-vijskovosluzhbovtsiv-2/|work=oblrada.od.gov.ua|language=uk|date=12 October 2018|accessdate=21 February 2023|trans-title=Participation of the leadership of the regional council in the ceremonial awarding of military personnel}}

File:210629-N-DO281-1403 (51279737749).jpg

References

{{Reflist}}

Sources

{{Commons category|Skadovs'k (ship, 1990)}}

  • {{Citation|url=http://russ-flot.narod.ru/x-0011_pr-1400.htm|title=ПСКА проект 1400|work=Russian Navy of the 20th century|access-date=17 February 2023|language=ru|trans-title=PSKA project 1400|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150706013221/http://russ-flot.narod.ru/x-0011_pr-1400.htm|archive-date=6 July 2015}}
  • {{Citation|url=https://fleetphoto.ru/vessel/40745/|title=Скадовськ|work=River and Sea Vessels' Gallery and Database|access-date=17 February 2023|language=ru|trans-title=Skadovsk|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230217130613/https://fleetphoto.ru/vessel/40745/|archive-date=17 February 2023}}
  • {{Citation|url=http://spetstechnoexport.com/catalogues/61|title=PATROL CRAFT "GRIF" PROJECT 1400M|work=SpetsTechnoExport|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819090011/http://spetstechnoexport.com/catalogues/61|archive-date=19 August 2014}}
  • {{Citation|url=http://www.vmsu.info/ships/skadovsk.htm|title=Артиллерийский катер "Скадовск"|work=vmsu.info|language=ru|trans-title=Artillery cutter Skadovsk|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170705211925/http://www.vmsu.info/ships/skadovsk.htm|archive-date=5 July 2017}}
  • {{Citation|url=https://war-book.ru/katera-proekta-1400-grif/|title=Катера проекта 1400 "Гриф"|work=war-book.ru|access-date=19 February 2023|language=ru|trans-title=Cutters Project 1400 "Grif"}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Skadovsk}}

[Category:Ships of the Ukrainian Navy]]

[Category:Naval ships of Ukraine|Skadovsk]]

[Category:Ships involved in the Russo-Ukrainian War]]