User:Daniel Mietchen/Talks/Wikipedia Science Conference 2015
About
This page belongs to a talk given as part of the [https://wikimedia.org.uk/wiki/Wikipedia_Science_Conference Wikipedia Science Conference] in London.
Title
Wikimedia and scholarly communication
Abstract
There are multiple ways in which Wikimedia platforms interact with scholarly communications. This talk will zoom in to the interface of the two, both on a technical and a community level. It will highlight how content finds its way from scholarly communications into Wikimedia projects and sometimes vice versa, how data, metadata, software, infrastructure and the workflows of people and bots fit into the picture.
In the spirit of openness, the talk is editable and being developed in public at [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Daniel_Mietchen/Talks/Wikipedia_Science_Conference_2015 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Daniel_Mietchen/Talks/Wikipedia_Science_Conference_2015], from where it will also be held. Feedback of any kind - e.g. suggestions, questions, or reports of past interactions with Wikimedia - is [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:Daniel_Mietchen/Talks/Wikipedia_Science_Conference_2015 most welcome]. A video recording of a similar talk given at CERN some years back is available via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Daniel_Mietchen/Talks/CERN_2012 .
Formats
- [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title={{FULLPAGENAMEE}}&action=purge wiki]
- HTML: [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title={{FULLPAGENAMEE}}&action=render desktop] · [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title={{FULLPAGENAMEE}}&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile mobile]
- [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=render_article&arttitle={{FULLPAGENAMEE}}&oldid={{REVISIONID}}&writer=rdf2latex PDF]
- [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Export&pages={{FULLPAGENAMEE}}&action=submit XML]
- [http://www.wikiwand.com/en/{{FULLPAGENAMEE}} Wikiwand]
Warmup: show of hands
File:Wikipedia Science Conference - 2015-09 - Andy Mabbett - 11.JPG.]]
This data was recorded live and then got lost during the saving process due to connectivity issues. Some of it could be reconstructed from the audio recording.
- Number of people in the audience?
- : 120
- Who has ever written a research article that finally got published?
- : 80
- Who has ever written a research article that finally got published under an open license?
- : 45
- Who has ever reviewed a research article?
- : 60
- Who has ever signed their review of a research article?
- : 20
- Who has ever used research datasets or scientific software published by others?
- :
- Who has ever contributed to research datasets or scientific software published under an open license?
- :
- Who has ever been scooped?
- :
- Who has ever read a Wikipedia article (in any language)?
- : 120
- Who has ever contributed to a Wikipedia article (in any language)?
- : 75
- Who has ever published their research on Wikiversity?
- :
- Who has ever contributed to Wikidata?
- : 20
Wikimedia
File:Wikimedia logo family complete-2013.svg, Wikibooks, {{srlink|m:Main Page|Meta-Wiki}}, Wikiquote, Wikispecies, MediaWiki, Wikimedia Incubator, Wikivoyage, Wikidata, Wikiversity, Wiktionary, Wikinews, Wikisource, Wikimedia Commons, Wikipedia. ]]
{{Wikimedia Foundation}}
Publishing
= Wikimedia about publishing =
- Publishing
- Academic journal
- Wikipedia:WikiProject Academic Journals
- Wikisource:WikiProject Academic Papers
- Wikimedia Commons Category:Open access (publishing)
- Wikidata:WikiProject Source MetaData
- Bibliographic metadata for scholarly articles in Wikidata
- Wikidata:WikiProject Wikidata for research
- Wikidata:WikiProject Periodicals
- Wikidata:WikiProject Books
- Wiki Loves Libraries
- Wikimedians in Residence
- incl. Wikipedia:GLAM/National Library of Scotland and Royal Society of Chemistry
== Wikimedia and Open Access ==
- [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2014/01/15/wikimedia-and-open-access/ Overview]
- Wikipedia article: Open access
- Exists in multiple languages
- Associated Wikidata item
- Multiple Wikimedia entities have [http://openaccess.mpg.de/3883/Signatories signed] the Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities
- Wikipedia:WikiProject Open Access
- Open Access Signalling project
- Open-access policy
- [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2015/03/18/wikimedia-open-access-policy/ Blog post announcing the policy]
- Signpost article about the policy
- highlights differences to typical Open-access policies:
- It covers not just publications, but associated data, software and multimedia;
- It stresses the importance of open licensing, which facilitates and broadens the scope of [http://blogs.plos.org/blog/2012/10/23/reusing-revising-remixing-and-redistributing-research/ reuse];
- It is itself available under an open license, so it can easily be adapted (e.g. translated);
- It avoids embargo periods (which most other policies allow for), and instead allows for limited exceptions;
- The exceptions are to be documented in public, which helps to collect data on the necessity for exceptions and can inform later refinements of the policy.
- [https://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Open_access_policy The actual policy]
- [https://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Open_access_policy_FAQ FAQ on the policy]
- Licensing is key throughout
== Wikimedia and subscription access ==
= Publishing about Wikimedia =
- [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=wikipedia example]
== Wikimedia about publications about Wikimedia ==
= Journal ↔ wiki publishing =
class="wikitable" |
align=center| 250px
| align=center| 250px | align=center| 250px |
align=center| {{Cite journal | last1 = Bliven | first1 = S. | last2 = Prlić | first2 = A. | editor1-last = Wodak | editor1-first = Shoshana | doi = 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002445 | title = Circular Permutation in Proteins | journal = PLoS Computational Biology | volume = 8 | issue = 3 | pages = e1002445 | year = 2012 | pmid = 22496628| pmc = 3320104}}, [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5 CC BY]
| align=center| Wikipedia: Circular permutation in proteins, [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA] | align=center| A [http://www.openmedicine.ca/article/view/562/562 journal article] whose text corresponds to [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dengue_fever&oldid=629402504 this version] of the Wikipedia article Dengue fever, [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA]. Extension of this scheme through peer review by BMJ — see unconference session by Anthony Cole. |
align=center| [http://wikiambassador.jiscinvolve.org/wp/2014/03/28/publishing-scholarly-wikipedia/ Overview]
| align=center| | align=center| [http://www.openmedicine.ca/article/view/652/565 Commentary] |
= Publishing beyond papers =
See also talk by Stefan Kasberger.
- Completely natural on Wikimedia platforms
- e.g. WMF Grants and grant schemes by various chapters
- example project: Open Access Media Importer
- Completely unnatural for academics
- New journal to cover research from all steps of the research cycle
Citing
= Citing journals in wiki =
See also talks by Dario Taraborelli and Geoff Bilder.
- WP:V — verifiability
- [http://tools.wmflabs.org/cite-o-meter/ Wikipedia Cite-o-Meter]
- [http://tools.wmflabs.org/cite-o-meter/index.php?lang=en English Wikipedia]
- [http://tools.wmflabs.org/cite-o-meter/index.php?lang=vi Vietnamese Wikipedia]
- [http://tools.wmflabs.org/cite-o-meter/index.php?doip=10.1371 PLOS]
- [http://tools.wmflabs.org/cite-o-meter/index.php?doip=10.1016 Elsevier]
- [http://tools.wmflabs.org/cite-o-meter/index.php?commons= Wikimedia Commons]
- Journals cited by Wikipedia
- Halfaker, Aaron; Taraborelli, Dario (2015): Scholarly article citations in Wikipedia. figshare. Retrieved 14:22, Feb 27, 2015 (GMT)
- [http://events.labs.crossref.org/events/types/WikipediaCitation CrossRef DOI Events for Wikimedia]
- [http://crosstech.crossref.org/2015/03/real-time-stream-of-dois-being-cited-in-the-wikipedia.html Introductory blog post]
- [http://chronograph.labs.crossref.org/domains/wikipedia.org CrossRef Labs DOI Chronograph]
- [http://crosstech.crossref.org/2015/01/introducing-chronograph.html Introductory blog post]
= Citing wiki in journals =
- [http://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?q=%22according+to+Wikipedia%2C+*+is%22 examples]
Reusing
= Reusing journal materials in wiki =
- recent uploads
- [http://tools.wmflabs.org/glamtools/glamorous.php?doit=1&category=Open+access+%28publishing%29&depth=5 GLAMorous]
- [http://tools.wmflabs.org/glamtools/baglama2/#gid=97&month=201502 BaGLAMa]
== Open Access Media Importer ==
An example of open science - from the grant proposal to all outputs.
- :commons:User:Open Access Media Importer Bot (OAMI)
- imports audio and video files from openly licensed articles in PubMed Central (PMC)
- Stats:
- GLAMorous [http://tools.wmflabs.org/glamtools/glamorous.php?doit=1&category=Uploaded+with+Open+Access+Media+Importer&use_globalusage=1&ns0=1&show_details=1&depth=5&projects[wikipedia]=1&projects[wikimedia]=1&projects[wikisource]=1&projects[wikibooks]=1&projects[wikiquote]=1&projects[wiktionary]=1&projects[wikinews]=1&projects[wikivoyage]=1&projects[wikispecies]=1&projects[mediawiki]=1&projects[wikidata]=1&projects[wikiversity]=1 OAMI]
- [http://tools.wmflabs.org/glamtools/baglama2/#gid=129&month=201408 BaGLAMa]
- Expansion to full-text import
- deeplinking
- Wikipedia Zero
- Wikisource is included
= Reusing wiki materials in journal =
- [http://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?q=%22image+from+wikipedia%22&btnG=&hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5 "image from Wikipedia"]
- [http://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?q=%22image+from+wikimedia%22&btnG=&hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5 "image from Wikimedia" (Commons)]
- [http://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?q=%22image+source%3A+wikipedia%22&btnG=&hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5 "image source: Wikipedia"]
- [http://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?q=%22image+source%3A+wikimedia%22&btnG=&hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5 "image source: Wikimedia" (Commons)]
- Springer's misappropriation of Wikimedia content "the tip of the iceberg"
=Translations=
Curating via Wikimedia
See also the talks by Alex Bateman and Darren Logan.
- Mechanical Curator
- Rfam/Pfam databases
- Gene Wiki
- [http://blog.wikimedia.de/2014/10/22/establishing-wikidata-as-the-central-hub-for-linked-open-life-science-data/ moving to Wikidata]
- VIAF
- [http://journal.code4lib.org/articles/8964 Integration of VIAF identifiers into Wikidata]
- [http://outgoing.typepad.com/outgoing/2015/03/moving-to-wikidata.html VIAF now links back to Wikidata]
- ChemSpider
Role of repositories
- Interoperability
- is key to reuse
- requires standardization
= [[JATS]] =
- JATS is the de-facto standard for exchanging journal article content in a machine-readable fashion
- used for articles ingested into PubMed Central
- SciELO content is available in JATS, soon in PMC
- Optical Society of America, Copernicus, BioMed Central, Nature Publishing Group and others moved to JATS, even though not all of their content is going to PMC
- NASA and other US Federal Agencies are planning to build their public access policies around PMC
- Problem: Inconsistent XML as a Barrier to Reuse of Open Access Content
- [http://jats4r.github.io/ JATS4R] is trying to address this
- [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279901/ Improving the reusability of JATS]
- Now also with [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK280240/ data citation]
Visualizations
- [http://listen.hatnote.com/ Listen to Wikipedia]
- [http://wikipulse.herokuapp.com/ Wikipulse]
- [http://www.lkozma.net/wpv/index.html Map of recent edits]
- [http://wikistream.inkdroid.org/ Wikistream]
- [http://stats.wikimedia.org/wikimedia/animations/growth/AnimationProjectsGrowthWp.html Wikimedia project growth animation]
- [https://wikipedia-irc.herokuapp.com/ Wikipedia live monitor]
- [http://www.manypedia.com/#!%7Cen%7CPeriodic%20table%7Cru Manypedia]
- SuggestBot
- [https://twitter.com/wikiredlist Twikipedia]
- Wikidata lists
- e.g. Taxon items with audio
- [http://webobservatory.soton.ac.uk/ Web Observatory]
{ "version": 2,
"width": 400,
"height": 200,
"padding": {"top": 10, "left": 30, "bottom": 30, "right": 10},
"data": [
{
"name": "table",
"values": [
{"x": 1, "y": 100}, {"x": 2, "y": 55},
{"x": 3, "y": 43}, {"x": 4, "y": 91},
{"x": 5, "y": 81}, {"x": 6, "y": 53},
{"x": 7, "y": 19}, {"x": 8, "y": 87},
{"x": 9, "y": 52}, {"x": 10, "y": 48},
{"x": 11, "y": 24}, {"x": 12, "y": 49},
{"x": 13, "y": 87}, {"x": 14, "y": 66},
{"x": 15, "y": 17}, {"x": 16, "y": 27},
{"x": 17, "y": 68}, {"x": 18, "y": 16},
{"x": 19, "y": 49}, {"x": 20, "y": 15}
]
}
],
"scales": [
{
"name": "x",
"type": "ordinal",
"range": "width",
"domain": {"data": "table", "field": "x"}
},
{
"name": "y",
"range": "height",
"nice": true,
"domain": {"data": "table", "field": "y"}
}
],
"axes": [
{"type": "x", "scale": "x"},
{"type": "y", "scale": "y"}
],
"marks": [
{
"type": "rect",
"from": {"data": "table"},
"properties": {
"enter": {
"x": {"scale": "x", "field": "x"},
"width": {"scale": "x", "band": true, "offset": -1},
"y": {"scale": "y", "field": "y"},
"y2": {"scale": "y", "value": 0}
},
"update": {
"fill": {"value": "steelblue"}
},
"hover": {
"fill": {"value": "red"}
}
}
}
]
}
Long-term vision
Wikidata for research
Listen to a recording of a talk based on the links in this section.
- Items
- showcase items
- Properties
- Medical properties
- NIH properties
- Astronomical objects properties
- Chemical compound properties
- Authority control properties
- WikiProjects
- Science Wikiprojects
- Bots
- Tools
- Reasonator
- [https://tools.wmflabs.org/reasonator/?q=Q1035&lang=en Charles Darwin, FRS]
- Wikidata lists
- Species of Trigonopterus
- Items with DOIs
- Sample citations
- Items with ZooBank publication ID
- :d:User:Daniel Mietchen/Wikidata lists/Items with ORCID
- List of public art in Sylt — check history
- [https://io.datascience-paris-saclay.fr/appDisplayArtefactResearch.php additional tabs]
- [http://magnusmanske.de/wordpress/?p=338 Property suggestor]
- [https://tools.wmflabs.org/wikidata-game/ Wikidata game]
- Templates
- Modèle:Infobox Fromage
- :Category:Modules using data from Wikidata
- Module:Taxobox
- WikiProjects
- Science WikiProjects
- WikiProject Wikidata for research
- EU grant proposal
- Follow-up by Haifa University
- Wikidata:Data access
- SPARQL endpoints
Contact
- @[https://twitter.com/EvoMRI EvoMRI]
- Wikipedia talk page
- Wikipedia email