User:Mclay1/Britishisms

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The following is an incomplete list of the differences between words and phrases in the UK, US and Australia. If you know of something that is not listed, feel free to add it, unless the only difference is the usual use of full stops in an abbreviation (e.g. US vs U.S.). Differences between words also apply to derivatives, unless otherwise noted.

class="wikitable sortable"

! British !! Australian !! American !! Context

accommodationaccommodationaccommodationsnoun
accoutreaccoutreaccouterall
action replayinstant replayall
adzeadzeadzall
aerofoilaerofoilairfoilall
aeroplaneaeroplaneairplaneall
ageingageingagingall
agony auntadvice columnistall
Allen keyAllen keyAllen wrenchall
alternativealternativealternate
aluminiumaluminiumaluminumall
American footballgridironfootballAmerican football
analogueanalogueanalogall
analyseanalyseanalyzeall
analysinganalysinganalyzingall
aniseedaniseedaniseall
annexeannexeannexnoun
anticlockwiseanticlockwisecounter-clockwise; counterclockwiseall
armourarmourarmorall
arsearseassbuttocks
artefactartefactartifactall
articulated lorrysemi-trailertractor trailerall
assuranceassuranceinsurance
asymmetric barsuneven bars
aubergineeggplanteggplantfood
Australian rules footballfootball; Aussie rulesAustralian rules footballAustralian rules football
axeaxeaxall
back-upback-upbackupall
baking traybaking traycookie sheetall
bank holidaypublic holidaylegal holidaypublic holiday
beetrootbeetrootbeetall
behovebehovebehooveall
billbillcheckmoney
biscuitbiscuit; cookie or crackercookie or crackerfood, except cookie sheet
black economyunderground economy
blanket bathsponge bathsponge bath
blindblindshadewindow covering
block of flatsblock of flatscondomoniumhousing
bogeymanboogeymanboogeymanall
boiled sweetshard candyfood
boiler suitcoverallsclothing
bonnetbonnethoodvehicle engine covering
boob tubeboob tubetube topclothing
bootboottrunkvehicle storage space covering
bottom drawerbottom drawerhope chestbottom drawer
bowlslawn bowlslawn bowlingsport
bracessuspenderssuspendersclothing
brawnheadcheese
break-down vantow trucktow truck
break-upbreak-upbreakupall
breathalysebreathalysebreathalyzeall
breathalysingbreathalysingbreathalyzingall
brentbrant
breeze blockbreeze blockcinder block
bridging loanbridge loan
bumbagfanny pack
calibrecalibrecaliberall
camomilechamomile
candyflossfairy flosscotton candyfood
carburettorcarburettorcarburetorall
car parkparking lot
casualtythe emergency room
cataloguecataloguecatalogall, except catalogued/cataloged
cataloguedcataloguedcatalogedall
cataloguingcataloguingcatalogingall
catalysecatalysecatalyzeall
catalysingcatalysingcatalyzingall
catapultcatapultslingshotverb
central reservationmedian strip
charivarishivareeall
chemistchemistdrugstoreplace
chequechequecheckmoney, except chequer/checker
chequerchequercheckermoney
chillichillichilifood
chiphot chipFrench fryfood
centrecentrecenterall, except centred/centered
centredcentredcenteredall
centringcentringcenteringall
cinemamovies; cinema; movie theatremovie theater; movie theatre; moviesplace
clean-upclean-upcleanupall
cling filmcling filmplastic wrapall
common sealharbor sealanimal
complexioncomplexioncomplexion; complectionall
connection; connexionconnectionconnectionall
consumer durablesdurable goods
cornflourcornflourcornstarchfood
coupécoupécoupe
colourcolourcolorall
coscosRomainefood
cosycosycozyall
cotton budcotton budcotton swab
cotton woolcotton woolabsorbent cotton
council estatehousing project
courgettezucchinizucchinifood
court cardface card
crash barrierguardrail
crispchipchipfood
crocodile clipcrocodile clipalligator clip
cross-plybias-ply
crotchetcrotchetquarter notemusic
cupboard or wardrobeclosetall
current accountchecking accountmoney
cyphercipher
danger moneyhazard pay
deca-deca-deka-all
defencedefencedefenseall
demagoguedemagoguedemagogall
dependantdependantdependentnoun, except independent
dialoguedialoguedialogall
diamantediamanterhinestoneall
discdiscdiskall, except "magnetic disk"; "optical disc"
distildistildistillall
double creamdouble creamheavy creamcoffee
doughnutdoughnutdonutall
draughtdraughtdraft
draughtscheckerscheckersgame
drawing pinthumbtack
dressing gowndressing gownbathrobeall
drink-drivingdrink-drivingdrunk drivingcrime
drinks cupboardliquor cabinet
drinks partycocktail partycocktail party
driving licencedriving licencedriver's license
dual carriagewaymulti-lane highwaydivided highwayroad
dulnessdulnessdullnessall
dummydummypacifierbaby's item
dust sheetdrop cloth
dustbin; rubbish bingarbage bin; rubbish bingarbage bin; garbage can; trash bin; trash canbin
earthgroundelectricity
elkmoose
encyclopedia; encyclopaediaencyclopedia; encyclopaediaencyclopediaall
engagedbusytelephone
enquire; enquiring; enquiryenquire; enquiring; enquiryinquire; inquiring; inquiryall
enrolenrolenrollall
ensureensureinsuremake sure
enthral; inthralenthral; inthralenthrall; inthrallall
estate agentreal estate agentreal estate agent; realtoroccupation
estate carstation wagonstation wagonvehicle
ex-directoryunlisted
eyrieeyrieaerie
faith schoolparochial school
fibrefibrefiberall
filletfilletfilet
filmmovie; filmmovieexcept "movie theater" / "movie theatre"
financial yearfinancial yearfiscal year
fire brigade; fire servicefire servicefire company; fire department
fire enginefire truckfire truckvehicle
first floor etc.first floor etc.second floor etc.buildings
fish fingerfish fingerfish stickfood
fitted carpetwall-to-wall carpetingall
flannelface-clothwashclothall
flatapartment; flatapartmentbuilding
flexitimeflextime
flick knifeswitch bladeswitch blade
flip-flopthongflip-floptype of shoe
BritishAmericanContext
flyoveroverpassnoun
foetus etc.fetus etc.all
footballsoccerAssociation football
footpath; footwaysidewalk
fringebangsanatomy
fulfil; fulnessfulfill; fullness
full boardAmerican plan
full stopperiodlinguistics
furorefurorall
gaoljailall
gardenlawn or yard
gauntletgantlet
gear levergearshift
gearingleverage
glycerineglycerinall
goitregoiterall
goods trainfreight train
gotgottenpast participle
grammegramall
greaseproof paperwax paper; waxed paper
green fingersa green thumbgardening
greygraycolour
grillbroilernoun
grillbroilverb
ground floorfirst floorbuildings
grottygrodyall
harbourharborall
haulierhauler
homologuehomologall
hydrolysehydrolyzeall
hairslidebarrette
hatstandhatrack
hen nightbachelorette party
hire purchaseinstallment plan
hoardingbillboard
hobstovetop
holdallcarryall
holiday; holidaymakervacation; vacationer
homelyhomeyall
hosepipehoseobject
hot flushhot flash
housing estatehousing development
hundreds and thousandssprinkles
ice lollyPopsiclefood
icing sugarconfectioner's sugarfood
in hospital; to hospitalin the hospital; to the hospital
indicatorturn signal
inside leginseam
instalinstallall
instilinstillall
jemmyjimmy
jeweller; jewelleryjeweler; jewelryall
Joe BloggsJoe Blow
John PublicJohn Q. Public
jumble salerummage sale
jump leadjumper cable
jumpersweatertop
junior schoolelementary school
kenneldoghouse
kerbcurbnoun
kidnapped; kidnapper; kidnappingkidnaped; kidnaper; kidnapingall
BritishAustralianAmericanContext
labourlabourlaborall, except the Australian Labor Party
ladybirdlady beetleladybugall
BritishAmericanContext
letter box; postboxmailboxobject
lettucehead of lettucea
level crossinggrade crossing
licencelicensenoun
liftelevatorobject
line-uplineupnoun
liquoricelicoriceall
litreliterall
loftatticall
lollipop lady; lollipop mancrossing guard
loose coverslipcover
lorrytrucknoun except fire truck; pick-up truck; tow truck
loudhailerbullhorn
low loaderflatbed truck
louvrelouverall
lucky dipgrab bag
luggage vanbaggage car
lustreluster
macabremacaber
maizecorn
mangetoutsnow pea
manoeuvremaneuver
market gardentruck farm
marshalling yardrailroad yard
mathsmathall
mattmatte
meagremeagerall
BritishAustralianAmericanContext
medieval; mediaevalmedieval; mediaevalmedievalall
BritishAmericanContext
metalled roadpaved road
metremetermeasurement
milometer; mileometerodometerall
minimhalf notemusic
mitremiterall
mobile phonecell phoneobject
molluscmolluskall except molluscan
monkey tricksmonkey shines
monologuemonologall
motorwayexpressway; freeway
mouldmold
moultmoltall
moustachemustacheall
mummomall
nappydiaperall
naïvety; naivetynaïveté; naivetéall
near bynearby
needlecordpinwaleall
neuroneneuronall
newsreadernewscasterall
nitreniterall
noughts and crossestic-tac-toegame
number plate; registration platelicense platevehicles
ochreocherall
off-licenceliquor store; package store
offenceoffenseall
omeletteomeletall
opencast miningopen-pit miningall
ordinary sharecommon stock
oven gloveoven mitt
paddling poolwading pool
paracetamolacetaminophenall
paralyseparalyzeall
partingpartamatory
patiencesolitairegame
pavementsidewalkall
pay packetpay envelope
pedagoguepedagogall
pedestrian crossing; zebra crossingcrosswalk
pegclothespinnoun
pelmetvalance
per cent; percent

|percent

|

pernicketypersnicketyall
petrolgasolineall
phoneyphonyall
physiotherapyphysical therapyall
piastrepiasterall
pick-uppickupadjective; noun except vehicle
pick-uppickup truckvehicle
pinafore dressjumperdress
plain chocolatedark chocolatefood
plain flourall purpose flourfood
ploughplowall
polo neckturtleneckclothing
positive discriminationreverse discrimination
postal voteabsentee voteall
postcodezip codeall
power pointelectrical outletobject
practisepracticeverb
pram; pushchairbaby carriage; strollerobject
press studsnap
press-uppushupnoun
pretencepretense
priseprizeverb
private soldierGI
programmeprogramall except computer program
public schoolprivate school
punchbagpunching bagobject
pyjamaspajamasall
pylonutility poleobject
quantity surveyorestimator
quavereighth noteall except semiquaver etc.
queueline
quinquintoffspring
racing carrace carobject
rack and ruinwrack and ruinsaying
railwayrailroadall
real tenniscourt tennisgame
reconnoitrereconnoiterall
recorded deliverycertified mail
remouldretreadall
reverse-charge callcollect callnoun
reverse the chargescall collectverb
reversing lightsbackup lightsvehicles
right-angled triangleright trianglegeometry
ring roadbeltway
room onlyEuropean plan
roundaboutcarouselride
roundabouttraffic circleroads
rowing boatrowboat
rubbishgarbage; trashall
sabresaberall
sailing boatsailboat
saltpetresaltpeterall
saloonsedanvehicle
sandpitsandbox
sandwich cakelayer cake
sanitary towelsanitary napkin
scallywagscalawagall
scepticskepticall
self-raising flourself-rising flour
semibrevewhole notemusic
semiquaver etc.sixteenth note etc.music
semitonehalf stepmusic
sepulchresepulcherall
share optionstock option
shopstorenoun
shopping trolleyshopping cartobject
show house; show homemodel home
silencermufflervehicles
silversiderump roast
skimmed milkskim milk
skipping ropejump rope
skirting boardbaseboard
sledge; sledged; sledgingsled; sledded; sledding
sleeperrailroad tieobject
sleeping partnersilent partner
slowcoachslowpoke
snakes and ladderschutes and ladders
sneakedsnuckall
solicitorlawyer
sombresomberall
soyasoy
soya beansoybean
specialityspecialtyall
spectrespecterall
splashbackbacksplash
spring oniongreen onion
stag nightbachelor party
standardise etc.standardize etc.all
Stanley knifeutility knife
starterappetizerfood
state schoolpublic school
storeystorybuildings
storm in a teacuptempest in a teapotsaying
sulphursulfurall
surtitlesupertitleall
swederutabagafood
sweetscandyfood
synagoguesynagogall
takeawaytakeout; to gofood
taxi ranktaxi stand
tea toweldish towel
terrace houserow housebuilding
theatretheaterall
tickcheck marksymbol
ticket toutscalperperson
tightspantyhoseclothing
timberlumberwood
timbretimbermusic
titbittidbitall
titretiterall
toffee applecandy applefood
tonnemetric tonall
touch woodknock on woodsaying
trade unionlabor union
trading estateindustrial park
trainerssneakers
tramstreetcar; trolley car; cable car
transporttransportationnoun
transport cafetruck stop
travelled; traveller; travelling etc.traveled; traveler; traveling etc.all
twelve-boretwelve gauge
tyretirenoun
unalikeunlikeadjective
undergroundsubwaytransport
vacuum flaskthermos bottle
vergeshoulderroads
vestundershirtclothing
veterinary surgeonveterinarian
vicevise
wagontrain
waistcoatvestclothing
walking framewalker
wapitielk
water iceItalian ice
weatherboardclapboard
white coffeecoffee with creamdrink
white spiritmineral spiritsdrink
wholemealwholewheatfood
windcheaterwindbreakerobject
windscreenwindshieldvehicles
wingfendervehicles
woodcutterlumberjackperson
worktopcountertop
worshipped; worshipper; worshippingworshiped; worshiper; worshipingall
Yale lockcylinder lock
zedzeeZ
zipzippernoun