User:TheLongTone/Farman 1910 Monoplane
{{Infobox Aircraft Begin
| name=Farman Monoplane | image= | caption= }}{{Infobox Aircraft Type | type=Sports aircraft | national origin=France | manufacturer= | designer=Henri Farman | first flight=2 June 1910 | introduced= | retired= | status= | primary user= | more users= | produced= | number built=1 | program cost= | unit cost= | developed from= | variants with their own articles= }} |
The 1910 Farman monoplane was an early French aircraft constructed by Henri Farman in 1910.
It was powered by a 37 kW (50 hp) Gnome Omega rotary engine mounted at the front of an uncovered square section wire-braced wooden box-girder fuselage. Unusually, the engine was mounted in front of the propeller. The parallel-chord wing was mounted above the upper longerons of the fuselage, an arrangement that later became known as a parasol configuration. Like Farman's biplane design, it used ailerons for lateral control. Tail surfaces consisted of a large triangular fin with an unbalanced rectangular rudder hinged to the trailing edge and a rectangular fixed stabiliser and elevator. The upper wing bracing wires were attached to a pair of inverted V struts and the lower wing wires to the ends of the axle of the wide-track two-wheel undercarriage.
It was flown successfully in June 1910.{{cite journal|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1910/1910%20-%200453.html|date=11 June 1910|journal=Flight|page=451|title=The Henry Farman Monoplane.}}
Specifications
{{Aircraft specs
|ref=[http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k65639070/f294.image]l'Aérophile, 1 July 1910
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|length m=8
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|span m=7.2
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|wing area sqm=17
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|gross weight kg=300
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|eng1 number=1
|eng1 name=Gnome Omega
|eng1 type=7 cylinder air-cooled rotary piston engine
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|eng1 hp=50
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Notes
{{reflist}}
{{Aviation lists}}
{{Farman aircraft}}