VI Bomber Command
{{use dmy dates|date=December 2021}}
{{use American English|date=December 2021}}
{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name=VI Bomber Command
|image=1st Bombardment Squadron B-18 Bolo - Trinidad 1942.jpg
|image_size=300px
|caption=VI Bomber Command B-18 Bolo on Trinidad in 1942
|dates=1941–1946
|country={{USA}}
|branch={{USA}}
|type=
|role=Command of bombardment units
|size=
|command_structure=
|garrison=
|motto=Alae Supra Canalem Latin Wings Over the CanalMaurer, pp. 444-445
|mascot=
|battles=Antisubmarine Campaign (American Theater)
|notable_commanders=
|identification_symbol=165px
|identification_symbol_label=VI Bomber Command emblemApproved 18 March 1942.
|identification_symbol_2=
|identification_symbol_2_label=
}}
The VI Bomber Command was a military formation of the United States Army Air Forces. Its last assignment was with Sixth Air Force. It was based throughout its service at Albrook Field, in the Panama Canal Zone. It was inactivated on 1 November 1946.
It engaged in antisubmarine operations from the Canal Zone. It was credited with two submarines sunk and shared two others.{{cite web|first=William |last= Conaway |url= http://www.planesandpilotsofww2.totalh.net/panama/submarine.htm |title=Confirmed Sinkings of German U-Boats by VI Bomber Command Bombardment Aircraft |work=VI Bomber Command In Defense Of The Panama Canal 1941 - 45}}
Lineage
- Constituted as the 6th Bomber Command on 17 October 1941Maurer indicates that the unit was constituted as the "VI" Bomber Command. However, the unit was constituted and activated with an arabic number in its name. The use of roman numerals to designate Army Air Forces combat commands did not begin until September 1942. {{cite web |url= https://www.dafhistory.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/433913/types-of-usaf-organizations/ |title=Air Force Historical Research Agency Organizational Reconds: Types of USAF Organizations|date=9 January 2008|publisher=Air Force History Index|access-date=19 September 2016}}
: Activated on 25 October 1941{{cite web|first=William |last= Conaway |url= http://www.planesandpilotsofww2.totalh.net/panama/vibchistorytem.htm |title=VI Bombardment Command History |work=VI Bomber Command In Defense Of The Panama Canal 1941 - 45}}
- Res\designated VI Bomber Command c. 18 September 1942
: Inactivated on 1 November 1946
=Assignments=
- Caribbean Air Force (later 6th Air Force, Sixth Air Force), 25 October 1941 – 1 November 1946
=Components=
; Groups
- 6th Bombardment Group, 25 October 1941 – 1 November 1943{{cite web |url= https://www.dafhistory.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/434139/5-operations-group-acc/ |last1=Robertson|first1=Patsy|title=Factsheet 6 Operations Group (AMC)|date=June 27, 2012|publisher=Air Force Historical Research Agency|access-date=December 27, 2021}}
- 9th Bombardment Group, 25 October 1941 – 31 October 1942 (attached to VI Fighter Command after 28 January 1942){{cite web |url= https://www.dafhistory.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/434133/9-operations-group-acc/ |last1=Musser|first1=James M.|title=Factsheet 9 Operations Group (ACC)|date=August 6, 2019|publisher=Air Force Historical Research Agency|access-date=July 13, 2021}}
- 25th Bombardment Group, 25 October 1941 – 6 April 1944{{cite web |url= https://www.dafhistory.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/1475716/25-attack-group-acc/ |last1=Haulman|first1=Daniel L.|title=Factsheet 25 Attack Group (ACC)|date=March 26, 2018|publisher=Air Force Historical Research Agency|access-date=December 29, 2021}}
- 40th Bombardment Group, 25 October 1941 – 6 April 1942 (attached to 6th Interceptor Command after 15 January 1942); 22 June 1942 – 9 July 1943{{Cite web|url=http://www.foia.af.mil/shared/media/document/AFD-090624-035.pdf |title=Lineage and Honors History of the 40 Air Expeditionary Wing (PACAF) |last=Haulman |first=Daniel L. |publisher=Air Force Historical Research Agency |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304000448/http://www.foia.af.mil/shared/media/document/AFD-090624-035.pdf |archive-date=4 March 2016 |access-date=27 November 2016 |url-status=dead }}
; Squadrons
- 3d Bombardment Squadron, 1 November 1943 – 1 November 1946Maurer, Combat Squadrons, p. 19
- 10th Bombardment Squadron, attached 13 December 1943, assigned 17 December 1943 - c. 9 May 44Maurer, Combat Squadrons, pp. 54-55
- 29th Bombardment Squadron, 1 November 1943 – 1 November 1946Maurer, Combat Squadrons, p. 145
- 59th Bombardment Squadron, 25 October 1941 – 19 March 1943 (attached to Trinidad Detachment, VI Fighter Command after 21 July 1942)Maurer, Combat Squadrons, pp. 232-233
- 74th Bombardment Squadron, 1 November 1943 – 1 November 1946Maurer, Combat Squadrons, pp. 270-271
- 397th Bombardment Squadron, 1 November 1943 – 1 November 1946Maurer, Combat Squadrons, pp. 486-487
References
=Notes=
; Explanatory notes
{{Reflist|group=note}}
; Citations
{{Reflist|40em}}
=Bibliography=
{{Air Force Historical Research Agency}}
- {{cite book|editor=Maurer, Maurer|title=Air Force Combat Units of World War II|orig-year= 1961|url= http://media.defense.gov/2010/Sep/21/2001330256/-1/-1/0/AFD-100921-044.pdf|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20161220180735/http://media.defense.gov/2010/Sep/21/2001330256/-1/-1/0/AFD-100921-044.pdf|url-status= dead|archive-date= 20 December 2016|access-date= December 17, 2016|edition=reprint|year=1983|publisher= Office of Air Force History|location=Washington, DC|isbn=0-912799-02-1|lccn=61060979}}
- {{cite web|first=William |last=Conaway |url= http://www.planesandpilotsofww2.totalh.net/panama/panama.htm |title=VI Bomber Command In Defense Of The Panama Canal 1941 - 45 |work=Planes and Pilots Of World War Two}}
{{USAAF 6th Air Force World War II}}
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1946