VMO-7
{{Short description|Observation squadron of the United States Marine Corps}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2024}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2024}}
{{Infobox military unit
| unit_name = Marine Observation Squadron 7
| image = {{center|No known insignia}}
| dates = 15 December 1944 – 16 November 1945
| country = United States
| branch = USMC
| type = Observation squadron
| garrison = Inactive
| battles = World War II
* Battle of Okinawa
}}
Marine Observation Squadron 7 (VMO-7) was an observation squadron of the United States Marine Corps during World War II. They were active for a year and a half during which time they saw action during the Battle of Okinawa. The squadron was quickly deactivated following the end of the war.{{sfn|Sherrod|1952|pp=453}}
History
VMO-7 was commissioned on December 15, 1944 at Marine Corps Base Quantico, Virginia. After a short period of training, the squadron moved to Marine Corps Air Station Ewa on February 27, 1945, sailing on board the British escort carrier HMS Ranee (D03).{{sfn|Sherrod|1952|pp=378}} Another two months of training in Hawaii saw the squadron depart Pearl Harbor on April 17, 1945, and sail for Okinawa. The squadron filtered onto the island from May 7-11 and quickly began flights spotting targets for III Amphibious Corps’ artillery. During the period between June 11-22 the squadron made 271 CASEVAC flights from a dirt strip in Naha taking 369 casualties{{sfn|Sherrod|1952|pp=378}} back to hospitals in the rear areas.{{sfn|De Chant|1947|pp=242}} VMO-7 aircraft were engaged in combat operations on Okinawa until June 21, 1945. During the battle, the squadron flew 300 combat hours without losing a pilot or plane.{{sfn|Sherrod|1952|pp=378}} The unit remained on the island for the rest of the war and was decommissioned on November 16, 1945.
Awards
- 60px Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal with one bronze star
- 60px World War II Victory Medal
See also
Citations
{{Reflist}}
References
;Bibliography
{{Refbegin}}
- {{cite book
| last = De Chant
| first = John A.
| title = Devilbirds - The Story of United States Marine Aviation in World War II
| publisher = Harper & Brothers
| year = 1947
| location = New York
}}
- {{cite book
| last = Sherrod
| first = Robert
| year = 1952
| title = History of Marine Corps Aviation in World War II
| url = https://archive.org/details/historyofmarinec00sher
| url-access = registration
| publisher = Combat Forces Press
| location = Washington, D.C.
}}
{{Refend}}
{{US Marine Corps navbox}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vmo-7}}